Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
Primary Purpose
Must be PRK Candidate
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fluorometholone(FML)
Loteprednol (Lotemax)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Must be PRK Candidate
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female patients, 18-45 yrs of age, in good general health
- PRK candidate(Subjects willing and able to undergo bilateral PRK for the correction of their myopia. )
- Refractive error -1 to -8 diopters (spherical equivalent) at baseline
- Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test result at baseline. A female considered to be of non-childbearing potential is she is postmenopausal (no menses for 12 consecutive months) or is without a uterus.
- Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete the entire course of the study(Subjects who are able to comply with all study procedures, including wearing a soft bandage contact lens in the immediate postoperative period. )
- Written informed consent will be obtained
- Written HIPPA authorization will be obtained
- Subjects with MRSE <6.0 D, with less than 2.0 D of astigmatism.
- Stable prescription in both eyes as defined by <0.25 D change over the preceding 2 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled systemic disease you mean if someone has controlled DM or rheumatic disease can be included
- Any active ocular disease, corneal abnormalities, lid abnormalities, or any ocular pathologies
- History of serious eye disease, trauma, or previous ocular surgery
- History of unstable myopia
- History of herpes keratitis
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study medication
- Anticipated wearing of contact lenses in addition to the required bandage contact lens post-PRK. Patients who wear soft contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 7 days prior to baseline visit. Patients wearing RGP or hard contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 3 weeks prior to baseline visit.
- Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or trying to conceive.
- Keratoconus or keratoconus suspect
- Any condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk or may confound the study results
- Subjects who have a past or present disease, which as judged by the investigator may affect the safety of the subject or the outcome of the study.
- Subjects who have previously had corneal surgery.
Subjects with any ocular disease or corneal abnormality, including but not limited to:
- Decreased corneal sensation / neurotrophic cornea;
- Corneal vascularization;
- Keratoconus;
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca requiring chronic treatment;
- Lagophthalmos;
- Blepharitis;
- History of infectious keratitis;
- History of glaucoma or intraocular pressure of >21 mmHg or use of glaucoma medications;
- Significant dry eye disease that requires regular topical treatment;
- Corneal thickness <480 µm at the thinnest point, and
- Posterior elevation >40 micron.
- Subjects who require any topical ophthalmic medication other than the pre- and postoperative regimen defined in the study protocol.
- Subjects who are taking amiodarone, long acting anticholinergics, e.g., atropine, scopolamine, or medications or agents that can cause dry eye.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Fluorometholone(FMl)
Loteprednol (Lotemax)
Arm Description
Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye.
Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive Lotemax in contralateral eye.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to re-epithelialization
Amount of days it takes for the cornea to re-epithelialize after PRK surgery, will be documented for each eye separately.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to zero pain
Study subject will complete a questionnaire about their comfort levels at each postoperative visit, up to an including the 3-7 days post op exam.
Occurrence of enhancements
Will document the number of requested/recommended enhancement procedures at the 3 month postoperative visit.
Incidence of adverse events
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02974387
First Posted
November 16, 2016
Last Updated
November 22, 2016
Sponsor
Dr Salouti Eye Research Center
Collaborators
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02974387
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
Official Title
Randomized, Single Blinded Controlled Trial for Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Loteprednol Versus Fluorometholone After Photorefractive Keratectomy for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2017 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Dr Salouti Eye Research Center
Collaborators
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate and compare the safety and efficacy of (corneal Wound Healing and Intraocular Pressure) Fluorometholone and Loteprednol after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) surgery.
OVERALL STUDY DESIGN: Structure: Single-center, randomized, single blinded, contralateral (one eye receives FML, one eye Lotemax) Treatment Group: Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye, Lotemax in contralateral eye Duration: 3 months Dosage/Dose Regimen: All patients will receive each one of the steroid agents 4 x a day for one month, 3 x a day for one month and 2 x a day for one month Study medication will be administered to the randomized eye through post op days according to mention protocol. Visit Schedule: baseline-screening, postop days 1, 7, 30 and then month 3th (through corneal re-epithelialization).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Must be PRK Candidate
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Fluorometholone(FMl)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive FML in one eye.
Arm Title
Loteprednol (Lotemax)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will be randomized to the eye and will receive Lotemax in contralateral eye.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fluorometholone(FML)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Loteprednol (Lotemax)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to re-epithelialization
Description
Amount of days it takes for the cornea to re-epithelialize after PRK surgery, will be documented for each eye separately.
Time Frame
3-7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to zero pain
Description
Study subject will complete a questionnaire about their comfort levels at each postoperative visit, up to an including the 3-7 days post op exam.
Time Frame
3-7 days
Title
Occurrence of enhancements
Description
Will document the number of requested/recommended enhancement procedures at the 3 month postoperative visit.
Time Frame
3 months post operative
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame
Day 1 up to day 90
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female patients, 18-45 yrs of age, in good general health
PRK candidate(Subjects willing and able to undergo bilateral PRK for the correction of their myopia. )
Refractive error -1 to -8 diopters (spherical equivalent) at baseline
Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test result at baseline. A female considered to be of non-childbearing potential is she is postmenopausal (no menses for 12 consecutive months) or is without a uterus.
Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete the entire course of the study(Subjects who are able to comply with all study procedures, including wearing a soft bandage contact lens in the immediate postoperative period. )
Written informed consent will be obtained
Written HIPPA authorization will be obtained
Subjects with MRSE <6.0 D, with less than 2.0 D of astigmatism.
Stable prescription in both eyes as defined by <0.25 D change over the preceding 2 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
Uncontrolled systemic disease you mean if someone has controlled DM or rheumatic disease can be included
Any active ocular disease, corneal abnormalities, lid abnormalities, or any ocular pathologies
History of serious eye disease, trauma, or previous ocular surgery
History of unstable myopia
History of herpes keratitis
Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the study medication
Anticipated wearing of contact lenses in addition to the required bandage contact lens post-PRK. Patients who wear soft contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 7 days prior to baseline visit. Patients wearing RGP or hard contact lenses should discontinue wearing them at least 3 weeks prior to baseline visit.
Females who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or trying to conceive.
Keratoconus or keratoconus suspect
Any condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk or may confound the study results
Subjects who have a past or present disease, which as judged by the investigator may affect the safety of the subject or the outcome of the study.
Subjects who have previously had corneal surgery.
Subjects with any ocular disease or corneal abnormality, including but not limited to:
Decreased corneal sensation / neurotrophic cornea;
Corneal vascularization;
Keratoconus;
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca requiring chronic treatment;
Lagophthalmos;
Blepharitis;
History of infectious keratitis;
History of glaucoma or intraocular pressure of >21 mmHg or use of glaucoma medications;
Significant dry eye disease that requires regular topical treatment;
Corneal thickness <480 µm at the thinnest point, and
Posterior elevation >40 micron.
Subjects who require any topical ophthalmic medication other than the pre- and postoperative regimen defined in the study protocol.
Subjects who are taking amiodarone, long acting anticholinergics, e.g., atropine, scopolamine, or medications or agents that can cause dry eye.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Payam Peymani, Pharm.D, PhD
Email
peymani.payam@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mohammadreza Razeghinejad, M.D., Ophthalmologist
Email
razeghinejad@yahoo.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Safety and Efficacy of Lotemax Versus FML in Subjects Undergoing PRK for the Correction of Mild to Moderate Myopia, 3- Month Follow-up Study
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