Safety and Efficacy of Tazarotene Cream 0.1% Compared With Adapalene Gel 0.3% in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Facial Acne Vulgaris
Primary Purpose
Acne Vulgaris
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tazarotene Cream 0.1%
Adapalene
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acne Vulgaris
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Facial acne vulgaris characterized by the following: 25-100 facial inflammatory lesions (papules plus pustules); and 40 or more non-inflammatory lesions (open/closed comedones)); stable disease, non-rapidly regressing facial acne vulgaris; and, 3 or less facial nodules and/or cysts (diameter of 1cm or greater).
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline and practice reliable method of contraception throughout the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-compliance with washout period
- Skin disease/disorder that might interfere with diagnosis or evaluation of acne vulgaris
- Allergy or sensitivity to any component of the test medications
- Cosmetic or surgical procedure complementary to the treatment of facial acne within 14 days of the baseline visit
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Tazarotene Cream 0.1%
Adapalene Gel 0.3%
Arm Description
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Median Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-Inflammatory Lesion Counts (Open and Closed Comedones) at Week 12
Median percent change from baseline in the non-inflammatory lesion counts (open and closed comedones) at Week 12. Comedones are small bumps on the skin (lesions) caused by acne and found at the opening of a skin pore. Open comedones (also known as blackheads) have a microscopic opening to the skin surface, while closed comedones (also known as whiteheads or pimples) lack the opening to the skin. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in lesion counts(improvement).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Patients With >= 1 Grade Improvement in the Investigator Global Assessment at Week 16
Percentage of patients with >= 1 grade improvement (decrease in score) in the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 16. The IGA is a 5-point scale used by the investigator to assess overall acne severity, where 0 equals clear skin (no evidence of acne) and 4 equals severe acne.
Percentage of Patients With >= 2 Grade Improvement in the Overall Disease Severity Score at Week 12
Percentage of patients with >= 2 grade improvement (decrease in score) in the overall disease severity score at Week 12. The overall disease severity score was evaluated by the investigator using a 7-point scale to rate the overall acne severity (lesions, inflammation, facial redness, and skin condition), where 0=no acne lesions and 6=most severe acne.
Median Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Counts (Papules/Pustules, Nodules) at Week 16
Median percent change from baseline in inflammatory lesion counts (papules/pustules, nodules) at Week 16. Papules and nodules are round, solid elevations of the skin with no visible fluid; papules are smaller (less than 5 to 10 millimeters in width and depth) and nodules are larger (greater than 5 to 10 millimeters in width and depth). Pustules are small elevations of the skin containing cloudy material. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in lesion counts (improvement).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00829049
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Tazarotene Cream 0.1% Compared With Adapalene Gel 0.3% in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Facial Acne Vulgaris
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study enrollment was terminated due to company decision before the target enrollment of 220 patients was reached.
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Allergan
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Comparison of the safety and efficacy of Tazarotene Cream 0.1% compared with Adapalene Gel 0.3% in treating moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acne Vulgaris
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
165 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tazarotene Cream 0.1%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
Arm Title
Adapalene Gel 0.3%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tazarotene Cream 0.1%
Other Intervention Name(s)
TAZORAC® Cream 0.1%
Intervention Description
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Adapalene
Other Intervention Name(s)
Differin® Gel 0.3%
Intervention Description
1 pea-size amount, QD x 16 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Percent Change From Baseline in the Non-Inflammatory Lesion Counts (Open and Closed Comedones) at Week 12
Description
Median percent change from baseline in the non-inflammatory lesion counts (open and closed comedones) at Week 12. Comedones are small bumps on the skin (lesions) caused by acne and found at the opening of a skin pore. Open comedones (also known as blackheads) have a microscopic opening to the skin surface, while closed comedones (also known as whiteheads or pimples) lack the opening to the skin. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in lesion counts(improvement).
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Patients With >= 1 Grade Improvement in the Investigator Global Assessment at Week 16
Description
Percentage of patients with >= 1 grade improvement (decrease in score) in the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 16. The IGA is a 5-point scale used by the investigator to assess overall acne severity, where 0 equals clear skin (no evidence of acne) and 4 equals severe acne.
Time Frame
Week 16
Title
Percentage of Patients With >= 2 Grade Improvement in the Overall Disease Severity Score at Week 12
Description
Percentage of patients with >= 2 grade improvement (decrease in score) in the overall disease severity score at Week 12. The overall disease severity score was evaluated by the investigator using a 7-point scale to rate the overall acne severity (lesions, inflammation, facial redness, and skin condition), where 0=no acne lesions and 6=most severe acne.
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Median Percent Change From Baseline in Inflammatory Lesion Counts (Papules/Pustules, Nodules) at Week 16
Description
Median percent change from baseline in inflammatory lesion counts (papules/pustules, nodules) at Week 16. Papules and nodules are round, solid elevations of the skin with no visible fluid; papules are smaller (less than 5 to 10 millimeters in width and depth) and nodules are larger (greater than 5 to 10 millimeters in width and depth). Pustules are small elevations of the skin containing cloudy material. A negative number change from baseline indicates a reduction in lesion counts (improvement).
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 16
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Facial acne vulgaris characterized by the following: 25-100 facial inflammatory lesions (papules plus pustules); and 40 or more non-inflammatory lesions (open/closed comedones)); stable disease, non-rapidly regressing facial acne vulgaris; and, 3 or less facial nodules and/or cysts (diameter of 1cm or greater).
Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline and practice reliable method of contraception throughout the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Non-compliance with washout period
Skin disease/disorder that might interfere with diagnosis or evaluation of acne vulgaris
Allergy or sensitivity to any component of the test medications
Cosmetic or surgical procedure complementary to the treatment of facial acne within 14 days of the baseline visit
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Allergan
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Fremont
State/Province
California
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Safety and Efficacy of Tazarotene Cream 0.1% Compared With Adapalene Gel 0.3% in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Facial Acne Vulgaris
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