Safety and Efficacy Study of Anucort HC TM 25mg Rectal Suppositories to Treat Symptomatic Internal Hemorrhoids
Primary Purpose
Internal Hemorrhoids
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Anucort-HC, 25 Mg Rectal Suppository
Placebo suppository
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Internal Hemorrhoids
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subjects with a diagnosis of symptomatic internal hemorrhoids will be selected to participate in the study.
- Eligible subjects will be males or non-pregnant, non-lactating, non-menstruating females; ≥ 18 years of age; with diagnosis of Grade I, II or III internal hemorrhoidal disease.
- For study entry the subject must have had anorectal bleeding during or after at least 2 of the 4 most recent attempted or successful bowel movements prior to Screening.
- Subject may also have one or more other symptoms: pain, itching or throbbing.
- At Visit 2/Day 1 (Randomization) subject must have recorded at least 2 instances of anorectal bleeding and no more than 1 incidence of no anorectal bleeding during attempted or successful bowel movements during the screening period between Visit 1/ Day -3 (Screening) and prior to Visit 2/Day 1 (Randomization).
Exclusion Criteria
- History of permanent full-thickness rectal prolapse.
- Current anal fissures and/or infective anal pathology.
- Previous history of surgery for anorectal disease (within 1 year) or any other anorectal procedures
- Subjects who are mentally incapacitated such that informed consent cannot be obtained.
- Clinically significant co-morbid condition.
- Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).
- Evidence or history of fecal incontinence.
- Clinically significant Laboratory values for hematology and chemistry .
- Subjects who have had oral, transdermal, or injectable steroid therapy within days from Visit 1/Screening.
- Presence of fissure or a fistula-in-ano, abscess, severe diverticular disease, polyps or colorectal adenoma or colorectal cancer, arteriovenous malformations, or any other pathological condition of the anus, colon or rectum other than symptomatic internal hemorrhoids which might be a potential cause of hematochezia.
- Clinically significant systemic disease.
- Pelvic radiation in the past or present.
- Use of any venotropic medications within 7 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
- Use of any anti-coagulant medications within 10 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
- Use of topical/anorectal corticosteroids for hemorrhoidal therapy within 7 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
- Use of topical/anorectal medicated hemorrhoidal therapy within 24 hours from Visit 2/Day 1.
- Unable to cease use of OTC or prescription medications for treatment of hemorrhoidal disease during study period.
- Immunocompromised subjects.
- Known hypersensitivity or allergies to Hydrocortisone Acetate or any component of the IP (in any dosage form).
- Use of any investigational drug or investigational device within 30 days prior to randomization.
- Previous participation in this study.
- Subject consumes excessive alcohol, abuses drugs, or has a condition that could compromise the subjects ability to comply with study requirements.
- Subjects unable to have a spontaneous bowl movement every day prior to randomization.
- Rectal varicies or portal hypertension.
Sites / Locations
- Clinical Research Associates
- IC Research
- Gastro Associates of Western Michigan
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Placebo suppository
Anucort-HC, 25 Mg Rectal Suppository
Arm Description
Hydrogenated palm kernel oil suppositories
Hydrocortisone Acetate suppositories
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Bleeding Cessation
The primary endpoint is bleeding cessation defined as cessation of anorectal bleeding associated with bowel movements or attempted bowel movements which does not recur after cessation for the remainder of the study period. The proportion of subjects with bleeding cessation using Anucort HCTM 25mg Rectal Suppositories will be compared statistically with the proportion of subjects using placebo.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Improvement in the Severity Score of Pain
Improvement in the Severity Score of Pain on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Improvement in the Severity Score of Itching
Improvement in the Severity Score of Itching from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Improvement in the Severity Score of Throbbing
Improvement in the Severity Score of Throbbing to from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4/Day 15 (End of Treatment)
Improvement in the Investigator Assessment
Improvement in the Investigator Assessment
Improvement in the Subject Global Assessment
Improvement in the Subject Global Assessment
Improvement in Severity of Bleeding
Improvement in the severity of Bleeding from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01913158
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Anucort HC TM 25mg Rectal Suppositories to Treat Symptomatic Internal Hemorrhoids
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Anucort HC TM (Hydrocortisone Acetate) 25mg Rectal Suppositories in the Treatment of Symptomatic Internal Hemorrhoids
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
G & W Laboratories Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of G&W Laboratories' Anucort HC TM (Hydrocortisone Acetate) 25mg Rectal Suppositories in subjects with internal hemorrhoidal symptoms.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, vehicle-controlled, multicenter, double blind study of Anucort HC TM (Hydrocortisone Acetate) 25mg Rectal Suppositories in subjects with symptomatic internal hemorrhoids. Subjects will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to Test product or Vehicle, respectively.
Clinical evaluations will be performed at:
Visit 1/Day -3 (-1 day) to Day 1 Screening Visit 2/Day 1 Randomization (Start of Treatment) Visit 3/Day 8 (-1/+3 days) Interim Visit 4/Day 15 (-1/+3 days) End of Treatment / Early Termination Visit 5/ Day 28 (-1/+3 days)* 2 Weeks Post-Treatment/Follow-Up Phone Contact Safety will be assessed by monitoring adverse events (AEs) and clinically significant changes from Visit 1/Screening in laboratory values.
Number of Sites: Approximately 31 sites in the United States.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Internal Hemorrhoids
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo suppository
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Hydrogenated palm kernel oil suppositories
Arm Title
Anucort-HC, 25 Mg Rectal Suppository
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Hydrocortisone Acetate suppositories
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Anucort-HC, 25 Mg Rectal Suppository
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hydrocortisone acetate suppositories
Intervention Description
Hydrocortisone acetate suppositories
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo suppository
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hydrogenated palm kernel oil suppositories
Intervention Description
Hydrogenated palm kernel oil suppositories
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bleeding Cessation
Description
The primary endpoint is bleeding cessation defined as cessation of anorectal bleeding associated with bowel movements or attempted bowel movements which does not recur after cessation for the remainder of the study period. The proportion of subjects with bleeding cessation using Anucort HCTM 25mg Rectal Suppositories will be compared statistically with the proportion of subjects using placebo.
Time Frame
Up to 18 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improvement in the Severity Score of Pain
Description
Improvement in the Severity Score of Pain on the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Time Frame
Up To 18 days
Title
Improvement in the Severity Score of Itching
Description
Improvement in the Severity Score of Itching from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Time Frame
Up to 18 days
Title
Improvement in the Severity Score of Throbbing
Description
Improvement in the Severity Score of Throbbing to from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4/Day 15 (End of Treatment)
Time Frame
Up to 18 days
Title
Improvement in the Investigator Assessment
Description
Improvement in the Investigator Assessment
Time Frame
Up to 18 days
Title
Improvement in the Subject Global Assessment
Description
Improvement in the Subject Global Assessment
Time Frame
Up to 18 days
Title
Improvement in Severity of Bleeding
Description
Improvement in the severity of Bleeding from baseline to Visit 3/Day 8 and Visit 4 (End of Treatment)
Time Frame
Up To 18 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
Subjects with a diagnosis of symptomatic internal hemorrhoids will be selected to participate in the study.
Eligible subjects will be males or non-pregnant, non-lactating, non-menstruating females; ≥ 18 years of age; with diagnosis of Grade I, II or III internal hemorrhoidal disease.
For study entry the subject must have had anorectal bleeding during or after at least 2 of the 4 most recent attempted or successful bowel movements prior to Screening.
Subject may also have one or more other symptoms: pain, itching or throbbing.
At Visit 2/Day 1 (Randomization) subject must have recorded at least 2 instances of anorectal bleeding and no more than 1 incidence of no anorectal bleeding during attempted or successful bowel movements during the screening period between Visit 1/ Day -3 (Screening) and prior to Visit 2/Day 1 (Randomization).
Exclusion Criteria
History of permanent full-thickness rectal prolapse.
Current anal fissures and/or infective anal pathology.
Previous history of surgery for anorectal disease (within 1 year) or any other anorectal procedures
Subjects who are mentally incapacitated such that informed consent cannot be obtained.
Clinically significant co-morbid condition.
Diagnosis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).
Evidence or history of fecal incontinence.
Clinically significant Laboratory values for hematology and chemistry .
Subjects who have had oral, transdermal, or injectable steroid therapy within days from Visit 1/Screening.
Presence of fissure or a fistula-in-ano, abscess, severe diverticular disease, polyps or colorectal adenoma or colorectal cancer, arteriovenous malformations, or any other pathological condition of the anus, colon or rectum other than symptomatic internal hemorrhoids which might be a potential cause of hematochezia.
Clinically significant systemic disease.
Pelvic radiation in the past or present.
Use of any venotropic medications within 7 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
Use of any anti-coagulant medications within 10 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
Use of topical/anorectal corticosteroids for hemorrhoidal therapy within 7 days from Visit 2/Day 1.
Use of topical/anorectal medicated hemorrhoidal therapy within 24 hours from Visit 2/Day 1.
Unable to cease use of OTC or prescription medications for treatment of hemorrhoidal disease during study period.
Immunocompromised subjects.
Known hypersensitivity or allergies to Hydrocortisone Acetate or any component of the IP (in any dosage form).
Use of any investigational drug or investigational device within 30 days prior to randomization.
Previous participation in this study.
Subject consumes excessive alcohol, abuses drugs, or has a condition that could compromise the subjects ability to comply with study requirements.
Subjects unable to have a spontaneous bowl movement every day prior to randomization.
Rectal varicies or portal hypertension.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Allan G Coates, DO
Organizational Affiliation
Gastro Associates of Western Michigan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Research Associates
City
Huntsville
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35801
Country
United States
Facility Name
IC Research
City
Sanford
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32771
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gastro Associates of Western Michigan
City
Wyoming
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49519
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Safety and Efficacy Study of Anucort HC TM 25mg Rectal Suppositories to Treat Symptomatic Internal Hemorrhoids
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