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Safety and Efficacy Study of Clevudine Compared With Clevudine and Vaccine in Patient With HBeAg(+) Chronic HBV

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis B

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Clevudine
Purified hepatitis B surface antigen
Sponsored by
Bukwang Pharmaceutical
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis B

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is between 18 and 60
  2. Patient is HBV DNA positive with DNA levels ≥ 5 x 10(6) copies/mL within 30 days of baseline.
  3. Patient is documented to be HBsAg positive for > 6 months. Patient is HBeAg positive.
  4. Patient has ALT levels which are in the range of ≥2 x ULN/L at least 2 consecutive visits, at least one month apart and bilirubin levels less than 2.0 mg/dL, prothrombin time of less than 1.7 (INR), a serum albumin level of at least 3.5 g/dL.
  5. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine (β-HCG) pregnancy test taken within 14 days of starting therapy.
  6. Patient is able to give written informed consent prior to study start and to comply with the study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is currently receiving antiviral, immunomodulatory, cytotoxic or corticosteroid therapy.
  2. Patients previously treated with interferon, lamivudine, adefovir, entecavir, telbivudine or any other investigational nucleoside for HBV infection.
  3. Patient has a history of ascites, variceal hemorrhage or hepatic encephalopathy.
  4. Patient is coinfected with HCV, HDV or HIV.
  5. Patient with clinical evidence of decompensated liver disease or HCC
  6. ANA > 1:160 and positive anti-smooth muscle antibody as evidence of autoimmune hepatitis
  7. Patient is pregnant or breast-feeding.
  8. Patient is unwilling to use an "effective" method of contraception during the study and for up to 3 months after the use of study drug ceases.
  9. Patient has a clinically relevant history of abuse of alcohol or drugs.
  10. Patient has a significant immunocompromised, gastrointestinal, renal, hematological, psychiatric, bronchopulmonary, biliary diseases excluding asymptomatic GB stone, neurological, cardiac, oncologic or allergic disease or medical illness that in the investigator's opinion might interfere with therapy. The patient with a benign tumor, excluded if judged by an investigator that the continuation of study would be interfered by the tumor.
  11. Patient has creatinine clearance less than 60mL/min as estimated by the following formula: (140-age in years) (body weight [kg])/(72) (serum creatinine [mg/dL]) [Note: multiply estimates by 0.85 for women]

Sites / Locations

  • Chungbuk National University Hospital
  • Dankook University Hospital
  • Soon Chun Hyang University Cheonan Hospital
  • The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital
  • Chungnam National University Hospital
  • Eulji University Hospital
  • Konyang University Hospital

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Antiviral Activity: Proportion of patients with HBeAg loss
Safety Endpoints:Laboratory tests, Adverse Events, Vital signs, ECG

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of patients with HBV DNA below LOD, Biochemical improvement, Proportion of patients with seroconversion
Immunological endpoints: Alterations in immunological parameters before, after therapy, particularly with regards to the proliferative a

Full Information

First Posted
July 12, 2007
Last Updated
December 21, 2010
Sponsor
Bukwang Pharmaceutical
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00501124
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Clevudine Compared With Clevudine and Vaccine in Patient With HBeAg(+) Chronic HBV
Official Title
Phase IV Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Clevudine Compared With Clevudine and Vaccine in Patients Chronically Infected With HBV, HBeAg(+)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Bukwang Pharmaceutical

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A randomized, parallel, multicenter, active-controlled with 48 weeks of treatment period. Patients will be randomized to receive clevudine alone for 48 weeks or clevudine for 24 weeks followed by 24 weeks of clevudine in addition to monthly HBV vaccination.The purpose of this study is to investigate efficacy of combination of clevudine and HBV vaccine over clevudine alone in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis B

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clevudine
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Purified hepatitis B surface antigen
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Antiviral Activity: Proportion of patients with HBeAg loss
Time Frame
Screening, Day1(predose), every 4 weeks during treatment period(48weeks)
Title
Safety Endpoints:Laboratory tests, Adverse Events, Vital signs, ECG
Time Frame
Screening, Day1(predose), every 4 weeks during treatment period(48weeks), ECG: screening, Week48
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients with HBV DNA below LOD, Biochemical improvement, Proportion of patients with seroconversion
Time Frame
Screening, Day1(predose), every 4 weeks during treatment period(48weeks)
Title
Immunological endpoints: Alterations in immunological parameters before, after therapy, particularly with regards to the proliferative a
Time Frame
Day1(predose), Week 8, 16, 24, 28, 32, 40 and 48

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient is between 18 and 60 Patient is HBV DNA positive with DNA levels ≥ 5 x 10(6) copies/mL within 30 days of baseline. Patient is documented to be HBsAg positive for > 6 months. Patient is HBeAg positive. Patient has ALT levels which are in the range of ≥2 x ULN/L at least 2 consecutive visits, at least one month apart and bilirubin levels less than 2.0 mg/dL, prothrombin time of less than 1.7 (INR), a serum albumin level of at least 3.5 g/dL. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine (β-HCG) pregnancy test taken within 14 days of starting therapy. Patient is able to give written informed consent prior to study start and to comply with the study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Patient is currently receiving antiviral, immunomodulatory, cytotoxic or corticosteroid therapy. Patients previously treated with interferon, lamivudine, adefovir, entecavir, telbivudine or any other investigational nucleoside for HBV infection. Patient has a history of ascites, variceal hemorrhage or hepatic encephalopathy. Patient is coinfected with HCV, HDV or HIV. Patient with clinical evidence of decompensated liver disease or HCC ANA > 1:160 and positive anti-smooth muscle antibody as evidence of autoimmune hepatitis Patient is pregnant or breast-feeding. Patient is unwilling to use an "effective" method of contraception during the study and for up to 3 months after the use of study drug ceases. Patient has a clinically relevant history of abuse of alcohol or drugs. Patient has a significant immunocompromised, gastrointestinal, renal, hematological, psychiatric, bronchopulmonary, biliary diseases excluding asymptomatic GB stone, neurological, cardiac, oncologic or allergic disease or medical illness that in the investigator's opinion might interfere with therapy. The patient with a benign tumor, excluded if judged by an investigator that the continuation of study would be interfered by the tumor. Patient has creatinine clearance less than 60mL/min as estimated by the following formula: (140-age in years) (body weight [kg])/(72) (serum creatinine [mg/dL]) [Note: multiply estimates by 0.85 for women]
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Heon Young Lee, MD. PhD.
Organizational Affiliation
Chungnam National University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyeon Woong Yang, MD. PhD.
Organizational Affiliation
Eulji University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chungbuk National University Hospital
City
Gaesin-dong, Cheongju Si Heungdeok-gu
State/Province
Chungcheongbuk-Do
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Dankook University Hospital
City
Anseo-dong, Cheonan Si
State/Province
Chungcheongnam-Do
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Soon Chun Hyang University Cheonan Hospital
City
Bongmyeong-dong, Cheonan Si
State/Province
Chungcheongnam-Do
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital
City
Daeheung-dong, Jung-gu
State/Province
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Chungnam National University Hospital
City
Daesa-dong, Jung-gu
State/Province
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Eulji University Hospital
City
Dunsan 2-dong, Seo-gu
State/Province
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Konyang University Hospital
City
Gasuwon-dong, Seo-gu,
State/Province
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Efficacy Study of Clevudine Compared With Clevudine and Vaccine in Patient With HBeAg(+) Chronic HBV

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