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Safety and Efficacy Study of the Trifunctional Antibody Ertumaxomab to Treat Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer (IV REXBC 02)

Primary Purpose

Breast Neoplasms, Breast Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ertumaxomab
Sponsored by
Neovii Biotech
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Neoplasms focused on measuring Breast Cancer, investigational drug, drug therapy, Antineoplastic Protocols, Immunotherapy, Metastatic breast cancer, Advanced breast cancer, Stage III to IV breast cancer, Hormonal therapy refractory, Failure of hormonal therapy, Her-2/neu expressing breast cancer, low to moderate Her-2/neu expression

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Female gender, and if of child-bearing potential must have negative pregnancy test result within 2 days before enrolment and must agree to practice effective birth control during the study. Aged 18 years and older. Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer with stage IIIb or IV disease with documented progression. Measurable disease according to RECIST. Histologically documented advanced primary breast cancer or biopsy of metastatic site demonstrating HER-2/neu expression (HER-2/neu 1+ or 2+, determined by immunohistochemistry [IHC]). HER-2/neu 2+ patients must have a negative Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization [FISH] test result. Hormone receptor status Estrogen Receptors (ERs) positive and/or Progesterone Receptors (PRs) positive. No prior treatment with mouse or rat antibodies. Life expectancy of at least six months (if the life expectancy of a patient is unspecified she will be allowed to enter the study). An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of £ 1. Patients must have had disease progression after hormonal therapy including at least one aromatase inhibitor. Adequate hematological, liver and kidney function: Thrombocytes ³ 100000 / mm³ (= 100 x 109 /l) Hemoglobin ³ 10 g/dl Neutrophil count ³ 1500/mm³ (= 1.5 x 109 /l) WBC ³ 3 X 109 /l Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or clearance ³ 60 ml/min No life-threatening visceral disease. No known brain or central nervous system metastases. No symptomatic pleural effusions. No symptomatic pericardial effusions. No subjects whose only site of metastatic involvement is bone metastases with the exception of those with a measurable soft tissue component of the bone lesion seen with imaging that does not require palliative radiation intervention and/or the patient has a lytic bone lesion ³ 1 cm measured with radiography that can be followed for evidence of re-calcification. No history of relevant cardiovascular disease: LVEF within the institutional ranges of normal as measured by echocardiogram or MUGA scan No prior uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure NYHA ³ 2 No myocardial infarction within the past two years No uncontrolled or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias No severe dyspnea. No pulmonary dysfunction or need for continuous supportive oxygen inhalation. No other concurrent uncontrolled co-morbid illness. No other concurrent malignancy, except treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix. Patients with documented autoimmune diseases (such as lupus) are excluded from participation in the study unless a waiver is granted by the responsible medical monitor. Patients with a human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C positive status are excluded from participation in the study. No prior or concurrent chemotherapy regimen for advanced or metastatic disease. Prior neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed provided it was stopped at least six months before study entry. No concurrent hormone therapy (hormone therapy must be stopped at the screening visit). At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy. No concurrent immune therapy. No concurrent corticosteroid therapy. No regularly used medication for a health condition or comorbidity that might result in undue risk to the patient. No prior investigational treatment for advanced or metastatic disease. Able and willing to comply fully with the protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • Jules Bordet Institute, Free University of Brussels

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To demonstrate clinical efficacy of the investigational trifunctional antibody ertumaxomab for the treatment of hormone therapy refractory advanced or metastatic breast cancer tumors (stage IIIb or IV) which are known to express Her-2/neu (1+ or 2+)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to progression
Duration of response
Time to response
Clinical benefit of ertumaxomab (defined as the rate of confirmed complete remission, partial remission and stable disease)
Tumor marker levels (CA 15-3 and CEA)

Full Information

First Posted
July 12, 2006
Last Updated
April 30, 2015
Sponsor
Neovii Biotech
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00351858
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of the Trifunctional Antibody Ertumaxomab to Treat Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Acronym
IV REXBC 02
Official Title
Phase II Study of the Trifunctional Anti-HER-2/Neu x Anti-CD3 Antibody Ertumaxomab for Hormone Therapy Refractory Patients With Her-2/Neu 1+ or 2+ Expressing Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
company focus on other projects
Study Start Date
July 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Neovii Biotech

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of the investigational trifunctional anti-Her-2/neu x anti-CD3 antibody ertumaxomab as treatment for hormone therapy refractory Her-2/neu 1+ or 2+ expressing advanced or metastatic breast cancer
Detailed Description
A multi-centre, phase II study of ertumaxomab in metastatic breast cancer patients who became progressive after hormonal therapy. Each eligible patient will receive three ascending doses of ertumaxomab, administered intravenously. Ertumaxomab will be administered as a 3-hour constant rate infusion with a dosing interval of 7 days. Each patient will participate in this study for up to 7 months (includes the up to 21 days screening period, 14 days treatment period, and up to 180 days/6 months follow-up), with 3-monthly post-study follow-up until the patient becomes progressive.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Neoplasms, Breast Cancer
Keywords
Breast Cancer, investigational drug, drug therapy, Antineoplastic Protocols, Immunotherapy, Metastatic breast cancer, Advanced breast cancer, Stage III to IV breast cancer, Hormonal therapy refractory, Failure of hormonal therapy, Her-2/neu expressing breast cancer, low to moderate Her-2/neu expression

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ertumaxomab
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To demonstrate clinical efficacy of the investigational trifunctional antibody ertumaxomab for the treatment of hormone therapy refractory advanced or metastatic breast cancer tumors (stage IIIb or IV) which are known to express Her-2/neu (1+ or 2+)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to progression
Title
Duration of response
Title
Time to response
Title
Clinical benefit of ertumaxomab (defined as the rate of confirmed complete remission, partial remission and stable disease)
Title
Tumor marker levels (CA 15-3 and CEA)

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Female gender, and if of child-bearing potential must have negative pregnancy test result within 2 days before enrolment and must agree to practice effective birth control during the study. Aged 18 years and older. Histologically or cytologically confirmed invasive breast cancer with stage IIIb or IV disease with documented progression. Measurable disease according to RECIST. Histologically documented advanced primary breast cancer or biopsy of metastatic site demonstrating HER-2/neu expression (HER-2/neu 1+ or 2+, determined by immunohistochemistry [IHC]). HER-2/neu 2+ patients must have a negative Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization [FISH] test result. Hormone receptor status Estrogen Receptors (ERs) positive and/or Progesterone Receptors (PRs) positive. No prior treatment with mouse or rat antibodies. Life expectancy of at least six months (if the life expectancy of a patient is unspecified she will be allowed to enter the study). An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of £ 1. Patients must have had disease progression after hormonal therapy including at least one aromatase inhibitor. Adequate hematological, liver and kidney function: Thrombocytes ³ 100000 / mm³ (= 100 x 109 /l) Hemoglobin ³ 10 g/dl Neutrophil count ³ 1500/mm³ (= 1.5 x 109 /l) WBC ³ 3 X 109 /l Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or clearance ³ 60 ml/min No life-threatening visceral disease. No known brain or central nervous system metastases. No symptomatic pleural effusions. No symptomatic pericardial effusions. No subjects whose only site of metastatic involvement is bone metastases with the exception of those with a measurable soft tissue component of the bone lesion seen with imaging that does not require palliative radiation intervention and/or the patient has a lytic bone lesion ³ 1 cm measured with radiography that can be followed for evidence of re-calcification. No history of relevant cardiovascular disease: LVEF within the institutional ranges of normal as measured by echocardiogram or MUGA scan No prior uncontrolled or symptomatic congestive heart failure NYHA ³ 2 No myocardial infarction within the past two years No uncontrolled or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias No severe dyspnea. No pulmonary dysfunction or need for continuous supportive oxygen inhalation. No other concurrent uncontrolled co-morbid illness. No other concurrent malignancy, except treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix. Patients with documented autoimmune diseases (such as lupus) are excluded from participation in the study unless a waiver is granted by the responsible medical monitor. Patients with a human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B or hepatitis C positive status are excluded from participation in the study. No prior or concurrent chemotherapy regimen for advanced or metastatic disease. Prior neo-adjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy is allowed provided it was stopped at least six months before study entry. No concurrent hormone therapy (hormone therapy must be stopped at the screening visit). At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy. No concurrent immune therapy. No concurrent corticosteroid therapy. No regularly used medication for a health condition or comorbidity that might result in undue risk to the patient. No prior investigational treatment for advanced or metastatic disease. Able and willing to comply fully with the protocol.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fatima Cardoso, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Brussels
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jules Bordet Institute, Free University of Brussels
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16707606
Citation
Kiewe P, Hasmuller S, Kahlert S, Heinrigs M, Rack B, Marme A, Korfel A, Jager M, Lindhofer H, Sommer H, Thiel E, Untch M. Phase I trial of the trifunctional anti-HER2 x anti-CD3 antibody ertumaxomab in metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 May 15;12(10):3085-91. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2436.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
7602098
Citation
Lindhofer H, Mocikat R, Steipe B, Thierfelder S. Preferential species-restricted heavy/light chain pairing in rat/mouse quadromas. Implications for a single-step purification of bispecific antibodies. J Immunol. 1995 Jul 1;155(1):219-25.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10415020
Citation
Zeidler R, Reisbach G, Wollenberg B, Lang S, Chaubal S, Schmitt B, Lindhofer H. Simultaneous activation of T cells and accessory cells by a new class of intact bispecific antibody results in efficient tumor cell killing. J Immunol. 1999 Aug 1;163(3):1246-52.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10901380
Citation
Zeidler R, Mysliwietz J, Csanady M, Walz A, Ziegler I, Schmitt B, Wollenberg B, Lindhofer H. The Fc-region of a new class of intact bispecific antibody mediates activation of accessory cells and NK cells and induces direct phagocytosis of tumour cells. Br J Cancer. 2000 Jul;83(2):261-6. doi: 10.1054/bjoc.2000.1237.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11588051
Citation
Ruf P, Lindhofer H. Induction of a long-lasting antitumor immunity by a trifunctional bispecific antibody. Blood. 2001 Oct 15;98(8):2526-34. doi: 10.1182/blood.v98.8.2526.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11848515
Citation
Zeidler R, Mayer A, Gires O, Schmitt B, Mack B, Lindhofer H, Wollenberg B, Walz A. TNFalpha contributes to the antitumor activity of a bispecific, trifunctional antibody. Anticancer Res. 2001 Sep-Oct;21(5):3499-503.
Results Reference
background

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Safety and Efficacy Study of the Trifunctional Antibody Ertumaxomab to Treat Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

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