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Safety and Efficacy Study Using Bevacizumab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin for Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bevacizumab
Capecitabine
Oxaliplatin
Sponsored by
University of Pittsburgh
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cancer focused on measuring colon, rectum

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: advanced, surgically unresectable CRC measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension(histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. chemotherapy prior to the diagnosis of metastatic disease. The chemotherapy regimen must not have included oxaliplatin or bevacizumab. No prior therapy for metastatic disease is permitted. Evidence of adequate organ function, including: Evidence of adequate hepatic function, Evidence of adequate renal function INR <1.5 x ULN (unless taking warfarin in which case it must be in the therapeutic range). Patients on warfarin are allowed to participate. Absence of proteinuria on urine analysis· Patients with a history of prior non-colorectal malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for at least 5 years prior to study entry and are deemed by the physician to be at low risk for recurrence. Patients with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: melanoma in situ, and basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Age > 18 yrs. Exclusion Criteria: Any systemic therapy administered for metastatic or locally recurrent disease. Patients who are considered candidates for surgical resection of metastatic and/or locally advanced disease. Any histology other than adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Pregnancy or lactation at the time of patient entry or women of childbearing potential with no pregnancy test. Eligible patients of reproductive potential (both sexes) must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods during and for 6 months after study therapy. Serious concomitant medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study. General Medical Concerns History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications. Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study; fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0. Proteinuria at baseline or clinically significant impairment of renal function. Serious, non healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture Subjects who can not take oral medication

Sites / Locations

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, and Bevacizumab

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
time from start of protocol therapy until objective tumor progression or death

Secondary Outcome Measures

Response Rate (RR)
Percentage of partial responses (PR) + complete responses (CR).
Overall Survival
time from start of protocol therapy until death from any cause
1-, 2-, and 3-year Overall Survival
Probability of being alive at 1-, 2-, and 3-years from start of protocol therapy

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2005
Last Updated
June 1, 2016
Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00177307
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study Using Bevacizumab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin for Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Study of the A-ICOX Regimen Consisting of Bevacizumab (Avastinâ), Intermittent Dose Capecitabine (Xelodaâ) and Oxaliplatin (Eloxatinâ) in Patients With Untreated Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a Phase II study of the drug combination of Oxaliplatin, Avastin and capecitabine. This is an open-label study.
Detailed Description
Ongoing clinical trials are now evaluating the addition of bevacizumab to standard chemotherapeutic regimens for colorectal cancer such as FOLFOX or FOLFIRI. In these studies the addition of bevacizumab has been safe and has not resulted in significantly increased toxicity. Our proposed regimen has the advantage of being easily administered in the outpatient setting, with potential for enhanced activity and needs to be evaluated in a clinical trial. The patterns of care for CRC have shifted, IFL previously the standard of care, is now proven to be an inferior regimen compared to FOLFOX4. (8) The recent FDA approval in February 2004 of bevacizumab for first line therapy, which states that bevacizumab is an approved agent in combination with a 5-FU regimen, gives no clear guidelines as to the "best regimen". This is an issue that needs to be evaluated rapidly in clinical trials, and it is clear that a combination of 5-FU or capecitabine with oxaliplatin and bevacizumab is one of the most active and well-tolerated regimens. The optimum sequence, schedule and doses needs to determined in clinical trials.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cancer
Keywords
colon, rectum

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, and Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine 2500 mg/m2/d in two divided doses, (May be 2000 or 3000 mg/m2/d after interim analysis) Days 1-8, every 2 weeks Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity, Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV q 2 weekly Until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity,, or Grade 3 neuropathy or cumulative dose of 1200 mg/m2
Intervention Description
Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg by 90-30 minute IV infusion IV q 2 weekly Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Intervention Description
Capecitabine will be administered orally at twice daily 1250 mg/m2 (equivalent to a total daily dose of 2500 mg/m2) as intermittent therapy (1 week of treatment followed by one week without treatment) and this cycle repeated every 14 days. The first dose of capecitabine will be given on day 1 of each cycle as evening dose and the last dose will be given on day 8 as morning dose (for a total of 14 single doses per cycle).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin will be administered at the dose of 85 mg/m2 given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 of a two-week cycle, prior to the first dose of capecitabine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
time from start of protocol therapy until objective tumor progression or death
Time Frame
Up to 27 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate (RR)
Description
Percentage of partial responses (PR) + complete responses (CR).
Time Frame
Up to 27 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
time from start of protocol therapy until death from any cause
Time Frame
Up to 40 months
Title
1-, 2-, and 3-year Overall Survival
Description
Probability of being alive at 1-, 2-, and 3-years from start of protocol therapy
Time Frame
Up to 40 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: advanced, surgically unresectable CRC measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension(histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. chemotherapy prior to the diagnosis of metastatic disease. The chemotherapy regimen must not have included oxaliplatin or bevacizumab. No prior therapy for metastatic disease is permitted. Evidence of adequate organ function, including: Evidence of adequate hepatic function, Evidence of adequate renal function INR <1.5 x ULN (unless taking warfarin in which case it must be in the therapeutic range). Patients on warfarin are allowed to participate. Absence of proteinuria on urine analysis· Patients with a history of prior non-colorectal malignancies are eligible if they have been disease-free for at least 5 years prior to study entry and are deemed by the physician to be at low risk for recurrence. Patients with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: melanoma in situ, and basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Age > 18 yrs. Exclusion Criteria: Any systemic therapy administered for metastatic or locally recurrent disease. Patients who are considered candidates for surgical resection of metastatic and/or locally advanced disease. Any histology other than adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum. Pregnancy or lactation at the time of patient entry or women of childbearing potential with no pregnancy test. Eligible patients of reproductive potential (both sexes) must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods during and for 6 months after study therapy. Serious concomitant medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study. General Medical Concerns History of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or render the subject at high risk from treatment complications. Serious, uncontrolled, concurrent infection. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract or malabsorption syndrome. Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study; fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0. Proteinuria at baseline or clinically significant impairment of renal function. Serious, non healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture Subjects who can not take oral medication
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nathan Bahary, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy Study Using Bevacizumab, Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin for Colorectal Cancer

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