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Safety and Efficacy Trial Using Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells: The SIRONA Trial (SIRONA)

Primary Purpose

Metabolic Disease, Endothelial Dysfunction

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Peripheral Intravenous (IV) infusion of LMSCs
Sponsored by
Longeveron Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metabolic Disease

Eligibility Criteria

45 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Each subject must provide written informed consent.
  • Each subject must be ≥45 and ≤ 85 years of age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form.
  • Each subject must have endothelial dysfunction.
  • At the time of enrollment, each subject must meet at least 3 out of the 5 criteria under the harmonized definition of the metabolic syndrome, consisting of the following

    • Hypertension.
    • Elevated triglycerides.
    • Reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels.
    • Elevated fasting glucose. --Central obesity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Be unable and/or unwilling to perform any of the assessments required for endpoint analysis.
  • Have diabetic retinopathy.
  • Sitting or resting systolic blood pressure >180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mm Hg at Screening.
  • Have a resting blood oxygen saturation of <93% (measured by pulse oximetry).
  • Be hypersensitive to dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
  • Have a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 24 months.
  • Have been diagnosed with malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of curatively-treated basal cell carcinoma, melanoma in situ or cervical carcinoma.
  • Be an organ transplant recipient.
  • Be actively listed (or expected to be listed) for transplant of any organ.
  • Have a condition that limits life expectancy to < 1 year.
  • Be serum positive for HIV, hepatitis B sAG or viremic hepatitis C.
  • Be a female who is pregnant, nursing, or of childbearing potential while not practicing effective contraception (female patients must undergo a blood or urine pregnancy test at screening and within 36 hours prior to injection).
  • Have any serious comorbid illness or other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may compromise the safety or compliance of the subject or preclude successful completion of the study.
  • Be currently participating in an investigational therapeutic or device trial.
  • Be currently participating in an investigational therapeutic or device trial, or have participated in an investigational therapeutic or device trial within the previous 30 days, or participate in any other clinical trial for the duration of the time that he or she is actively participating in this trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    LMSCs 10 million IV

    Placebo (Plasmalyte A,HSA) IV

    LMSCs 20 million IV

    LMSCs100 million IV

    Arm Description

    A total of 10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 10 x10^6 (10 million) of LMSCs to be administered on day 1.

    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of Plasmalyte A containing human serum albumin (HSA) to be administered on day 1.

    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 20x10^6 (20 million) LMSCs to be administered on day 1.

    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 100x10^6 (100 million) LMSCs to be administered on day 1.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Endothelial function: Changes in endothelial function as assessed by the following:
    Flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD). Endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) function.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Difference in rate of change in the metabolic syndrome as defined by the following:
    Endothelial function (FMD, EPC function) Inflammatory markers (CBC with differential, TNFα, CRP, IL-1, IL-6, D-dimer, Fibrinogen) Heart function and structure (Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography) Blood pressure Lipid profile (HDL; LDL; triglycerides; cholesterol) Physical activity (6 minute walk test and CHAMPS questionnaire) Lung function (spirometry) Glycemia (hemoglobin A1c;fasting glucose; urine glucose) Weight Subject quality of life (QOL) (QOL assessments).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 23, 2015
    Last Updated
    February 14, 2023
    Sponsor
    Longeveron Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02587572
    Brief Title
    Safety and Efficacy Trial Using Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells: The SIRONA Trial
    Acronym
    SIRONA
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Blinded and Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Sponsor has made decision not to conduct this clinical trial.
    Study Start Date
    December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2023 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Longeveron Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a phase 2b, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Longeveron Mesenchymal Stem Cells (LMSCs) in subjects with metabolic syndrome and to assess the effects of LMSCs on endothelial function using several different doses.
    Detailed Description
    This is a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Longeveron Mesenchymal Stem Cells (LMSCs) in subjects with metabolic syndrome and to assess the effects of LMSCs on endothelial function using several different doses. Following a successful run-in phase, a total of forty (40) subjects will be randomized (1:1:1:1) to receive one of three different doses of LMSCs or placebo. After randomization, baseline imaging, testing and study product infusion, subjects will be followed up at 24 hours, month 1, month 3, month 6, month 9 and month 12 post study product infusion. All endpoints will be assessed at the 3, 6 and 12 month visits which will occur 90±30 days, 180±30 days, and 365±30 days respectively from the day of the study product infusion (Day 1). For the purposes of the endpoint analysis and safety evaluations, an "intent-to-treat" study population will be utilized.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Metabolic Disease, Endothelial Dysfunction

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    LMSCs 10 million IV
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    A total of 10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 10 x10^6 (10 million) of LMSCs to be administered on day 1.
    Arm Title
    Placebo (Plasmalyte A,HSA) IV
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of Plasmalyte A containing human serum albumin (HSA) to be administered on day 1.
    Arm Title
    LMSCs 20 million IV
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 20x10^6 (20 million) LMSCs to be administered on day 1.
    Arm Title
    LMSCs100 million IV
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    10 subjects will receive: A single peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion of 100x10^6 (100 million) LMSCs to be administered on day 1.
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    Peripheral Intravenous (IV) infusion of LMSCs
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    LMSCs, Biological
    Intervention Description
    Peripheral Intravenous (IV) infusion of LMSCs
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Endothelial function: Changes in endothelial function as assessed by the following:
    Description
    Flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD). Endothelial progenitor cell (EPC) function.
    Time Frame
    1 month post infusion
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Difference in rate of change in the metabolic syndrome as defined by the following:
    Description
    Endothelial function (FMD, EPC function) Inflammatory markers (CBC with differential, TNFα, CRP, IL-1, IL-6, D-dimer, Fibrinogen) Heart function and structure (Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography) Blood pressure Lipid profile (HDL; LDL; triglycerides; cholesterol) Physical activity (6 minute walk test and CHAMPS questionnaire) Lung function (spirometry) Glycemia (hemoglobin A1c;fasting glucose; urine glucose) Weight Subject quality of life (QOL) (QOL assessments).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, 3 month, 6 month and 12 months.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    85 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Each subject must provide written informed consent. Each subject must be ≥45 and ≤ 85 years of age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form. Each subject must have endothelial dysfunction. At the time of enrollment, each subject must meet at least 3 out of the 5 criteria under the harmonized definition of the metabolic syndrome, consisting of the following Hypertension. Elevated triglycerides. Reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. Elevated fasting glucose. --Central obesity. Exclusion Criteria: Be unable and/or unwilling to perform any of the assessments required for endpoint analysis. Have diabetic retinopathy. Sitting or resting systolic blood pressure >180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure >110 mm Hg at Screening. Have a resting blood oxygen saturation of <93% (measured by pulse oximetry). Be hypersensitive to dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Have a history of alcohol or drug abuse within the past 24 months. Have been diagnosed with malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of curatively-treated basal cell carcinoma, melanoma in situ or cervical carcinoma. Be an organ transplant recipient. Be actively listed (or expected to be listed) for transplant of any organ. Have a condition that limits life expectancy to < 1 year. Be serum positive for HIV, hepatitis B sAG or viremic hepatitis C. Be a female who is pregnant, nursing, or of childbearing potential while not practicing effective contraception (female patients must undergo a blood or urine pregnancy test at screening and within 36 hours prior to injection). Have any serious comorbid illness or other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may compromise the safety or compliance of the subject or preclude successful completion of the study. Be currently participating in an investigational therapeutic or device trial. Be currently participating in an investigational therapeutic or device trial, or have participated in an investigational therapeutic or device trial within the previous 30 days, or participate in any other clinical trial for the duration of the time that he or she is actively participating in this trial.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Anthony Oliva, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Longeveron Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Safety and Efficacy Trial Using Allogeneic Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells: The SIRONA Trial

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