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Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of Kanglaite Injection in Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Kanglaite Injection plus gemcitabine
Gemcitabine
Sponsored by
KangLaiTe USA
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must have a life expectancy of at least 84 days (12 weeks)
  • Must be ambulatory and have either a Karnofsky performance status of 60 or higher or ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Must have histologically confirmed pancreatic cancer, either locally invasive or metastatic, and not amenable to potentially curative resection
  • Must have measurable or evaluable target lesions, by RECIST 1.1 criteria
  • Must not have previously received chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • If female, must have negative pregnancy test, be at least one year post menopausal, or have undergone surgical sterilization and must be willing to use appropriate birth control measures unless post menopausal or post surgical sterilization
  • Must be judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol including the return for follow-up visits on schedule
  • Must give written informed consent prior to any testing under this protocol
  • Must have Hemoglobin > 9 gm/dl, WBC>2 x109/ml, and platelets >100,000/ul
  • Must have Alkaline Phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN, ALT < 2.0 x ULN, AST< 2.0 x ULN and bilirubin < 2.0
  • Must have stable renal function appropriate for age. A patient must have a serum creatinine of < 1.5mg/dl or a GFR > 60 mL/minute
  • Must have a central venous catheter if randomized to the G + K arm of study, or if the patient does not have one, must agree to have one placed if randomized to the G+K arm.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has a history of cancer within 5 years other than pancreatic cancer (excluding resected non melanoma skin carcinoma
  • Patient has active (untreated or still receiving corticosteroids) brain metastases
  • Patient has had prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease
  • Patient has received prior gemcitabine < 12 months previously
  • Patient is currently taking a bile acid sequestrant drug (such as Questran, Colestid or Welchol) or a fibric acid derivative drug (such as Lopid, Tricor, Antara, Lofibra and Trilipix) - Patients with disturbances of lipid metabolism such as pathologic hyperlipidemia (including congenital hypertriglyceridemia or cholesterolemia), lipoid nephrosis, or acute pancreatitis
  • Patient has uncontrolled Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Patient has another active medical condition(s) or organ disease(s) that may either compromise patient safety or interfere with the safety and/or outcome (e.g., survival) evaluation of the study drugs
  • Patient or physician plans surgical treatment of malignancy, radiation therapy, or biological treatment for cancer including immunotherapy while on study, other than surgical bypass or stent insertion for relief of bile flow blockage
  • Patient has a known allergy to soybeans (used in production of Kanglaite Injection) or Job's Tear (source of active ingredient of Kanglaite Injection), or to gemcitabine
  • Patient has NYHA congestive heart failure Class II or higher from any cause
  • Patient has unstable angina or history of an MI within 12 months
  • Patient is pregnant or lactating
  • Patient has used or plans to use another investigational agent within four weeks prior to screening through the entire study period including study termination and the follow-up visits.

Sites / Locations

  • Northwest Alabama Cancer Center
  • Donald W. Hill, MD
  • East Valley Hematology & Oncology Medical Group
  • The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
  • Cancer Care Associates of Fresno Medical Group (California Cancer Care)
  • Loma Linda Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
  • Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center
  • Norwalk Hospital
  • Broward Oncology Associates
  • Baptist Cancer Institute
  • Pasco Pinellas Cancer Center
  • Tampa General Hospital
  • Medical and Surgical Specialists
  • Hematology / Oncology of the North Shore
  • Hematology Oncology of Indiana
  • McFarland Clinic
  • Kentuckiana Cancer Institute
  • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
  • Research Medical Center
  • Southeast Nebraska Hematology & Oncology Consultants
  • Las Vegas Cancer Center
  • New Jersey Hematology Oncology Associates
  • Regional Cancer Care Associates
  • Atlantic Hematology Oncology Associates
  • Bruckner Oncology
  • North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates
  • Arena Oncology Associates
  • Morton Coleman, MD
  • Abraham Mittelman, MD
  • Richmond University Medical Center
  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center
  • Gabrail Cancer Center
  • Promedica Cancer Institute
  • Hematology and Oncology Associates of NE PA
  • Central Pennsylvania Hematology and Medical Oncology Assoc
  • The West Clinic
  • Oncology Consultants PA
  • Oncology Consultants
  • St. Luke's Cancer Center
  • Blood And Cancer Center of East Texas
  • Tyler Hematology Oncology
  • Providence Regional Cancer Partnership

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Kanglaite Injection plus Gemcitabine

Gemcitabine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate
Survival

Full Information

First Posted
August 11, 2008
Last Updated
June 17, 2015
Sponsor
KangLaiTe USA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00733850
Brief Title
Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of Kanglaite Injection in Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized, Open-Label, Safety and Exploratory Efficacy Study of Kanglaite Injection Plus Gemcitabine (G+K) Versus Gemcitabine in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
KangLaiTe USA

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Gemcitabine is usually used to treat cancer of the pancreas. The purpose of this study is to determine if Kanglaite Injection (KLT) is safe in patients with cancer of the pancreas, and whether it improves the effectiveness of gemcitabine. Additionally, the effect, if any, of KLT on the signs and symptoms of cancer as well as the common side effects of chemotherapy will be evaluated. The research drug, KLT, is purified from a traditional Chinese medicine called coix seed. It is approved in China for use in combination with chemotherapy to treat patients with advanced lung cancer and liver cancer. It is also approved in China for use by itself to treat the symptoms of cancer in patients with advanced cancer of any kind. In the US, KLT is purely experimental and is not approved for any use. While a small number of cancer patients in the US have received KLT alone in a Phase I study, this is the first US protocol to evaluate whether or not KLT is useful in pancreatic cancer. This phase II clinical study was completed in the US in June 2014. The clinical study report was submitted to the FDA in January 2015. The designs of the phase III clinical study for KLT has been cleared by the FDA in May 2015 and will be launched soon.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
85 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Kanglaite Injection plus Gemcitabine
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Gemcitabine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Kanglaite Injection plus gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
KLT
Intervention Description
Intravenous repeating dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar
Intervention Description
Intravenous repeating dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
Length of study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate
Time Frame
Length of study
Title
Survival
Time Frame
From randomization until death from any cause

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must have a life expectancy of at least 84 days (12 weeks) Must be ambulatory and have either a Karnofsky performance status of 60 or higher or ECOG performance status of 0, 1 or 2 Must have histologically confirmed pancreatic cancer, either locally invasive or metastatic, and not amenable to potentially curative resection Must have measurable or evaluable target lesions, by RECIST 1.1 criteria Must not have previously received chemotherapy for metastatic disease If female, must have negative pregnancy test, be at least one year post menopausal, or have undergone surgical sterilization and must be willing to use appropriate birth control measures unless post menopausal or post surgical sterilization Must be judged by the Investigator to have the initiative and means to be compliant with the protocol including the return for follow-up visits on schedule Must give written informed consent prior to any testing under this protocol Must have Hemoglobin > 9 gm/dl, WBC>2 x109/ml, and platelets >100,000/ul Must have Alkaline Phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN, ALT < 2.0 x ULN, AST< 2.0 x ULN and bilirubin < 2.0 Must have stable renal function appropriate for age. A patient must have a serum creatinine of < 1.5mg/dl or a GFR > 60 mL/minute Must have a central venous catheter if randomized to the G + K arm of study, or if the patient does not have one, must agree to have one placed if randomized to the G+K arm. Exclusion Criteria: Patient has a history of cancer within 5 years other than pancreatic cancer (excluding resected non melanoma skin carcinoma Patient has active (untreated or still receiving corticosteroids) brain metastases Patient has had prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease Patient has received prior gemcitabine < 12 months previously Patient is currently taking a bile acid sequestrant drug (such as Questran, Colestid or Welchol) or a fibric acid derivative drug (such as Lopid, Tricor, Antara, Lofibra and Trilipix) - Patients with disturbances of lipid metabolism such as pathologic hyperlipidemia (including congenital hypertriglyceridemia or cholesterolemia), lipoid nephrosis, or acute pancreatitis Patient has uncontrolled Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus Patient has another active medical condition(s) or organ disease(s) that may either compromise patient safety or interfere with the safety and/or outcome (e.g., survival) evaluation of the study drugs Patient or physician plans surgical treatment of malignancy, radiation therapy, or biological treatment for cancer including immunotherapy while on study, other than surgical bypass or stent insertion for relief of bile flow blockage Patient has a known allergy to soybeans (used in production of Kanglaite Injection) or Job's Tear (source of active ingredient of Kanglaite Injection), or to gemcitabine Patient has NYHA congestive heart failure Class II or higher from any cause Patient has unstable angina or history of an MI within 12 months Patient is pregnant or lactating Patient has used or plans to use another investigational agent within four weeks prior to screening through the entire study period including study termination and the follow-up visits.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lee S Schwartzberg, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The West Clinic
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwest Alabama Cancer Center
City
Muscle Shoals
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35661
Country
United States
Facility Name
Donald W. Hill, MD
City
Casa Grande
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85222
Country
United States
Facility Name
East Valley Hematology & Oncology Medical Group
City
Burbank
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91505
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Oncology Institute of Hope and Innovation
City
Downey
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90241
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Care Associates of Fresno Medical Group (California Cancer Care)
City
Fresno
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
93720
Country
United States
Facility Name
Loma Linda Oncology Medical Group, Inc.
City
Redlands
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92374
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center
City
Soquel
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95073
Country
United States
Facility Name
Norwalk Hospital
City
Norwalk
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06856
Country
United States
Facility Name
Broward Oncology Associates
City
Ft. Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baptist Cancer Institute
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pasco Pinellas Cancer Center
City
New Port Richey
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34652
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tampa General Hospital
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical and Surgical Specialists
City
Galesburg
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology / Oncology of the North Shore
City
Skokie
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60076
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology Oncology of Indiana
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46260
Country
United States
Facility Name
McFarland Clinic
City
Ames
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
50010
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kentuckiana Cancer Institute
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70509
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southeast Nebraska Hematology & Oncology Consultants
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68510
Country
United States
Facility Name
Las Vegas Cancer Center
City
Henderson
State/Province
Nevada
ZIP/Postal Code
89052
Country
United States
Facility Name
New Jersey Hematology Oncology Associates
City
Brick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08724
Country
United States
Facility Name
Regional Cancer Care Associates
City
Howell
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07731
Country
United States
Facility Name
Atlantic Hematology Oncology Associates
City
Manasquam
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08736
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bruckner Oncology
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10469
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates
City
E. Setauket
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11733
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arena Oncology Associates
City
Lake Success
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11042
Country
United States
Facility Name
Morton Coleman, MD
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Abraham Mittelman, MD
City
Purchase
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10577
Country
United States
Facility Name
Richmond University Medical Center
City
Staten Island
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10310
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southeastern Medical Oncology Center
City
Goldsboro
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27534
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gabrail Cancer Center
City
Canton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44718
Country
United States
Facility Name
Promedica Cancer Institute
City
Sylvania
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43560
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology and Oncology Associates of NE PA
City
Dunmore
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18512
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Pennsylvania Hematology and Medical Oncology Assoc
City
Lemoyne
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17043
Country
United States
Facility Name
The West Clinic
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38120
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Consultants PA
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77024
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Consultants
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77024
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Luke's Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Blood And Cancer Center of East Texas
City
Tyler
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tyler Hematology Oncology
City
Tyler
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Regional Cancer Partnership
City
Everett
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98201
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28819385
Citation
Schwartzberg LS, Arena FP, Bienvenu BJ, Kaplan EH, Camacho LH, Campos LT, Waymack JP, Tagliaferri MA, Chen MM, Li D. A Randomized, Open-Label, Safety and Exploratory Efficacy Study of Kanglaite Injection (KLTi) plus Gemcitabine versus Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. J Cancer. 2017 Jul 3;8(10):1872-1883. doi: 10.7150/jca.15407. eCollection 2017.
Results Reference
derived

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Safety and Exploratory Efficacy of Kanglaite Injection in Pancreatic Cancer

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