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Safety and Feasibility of Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Transplant Into Injured Spinal Cord

Primary Purpose

Spinal Cord Injuries

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Hong Kong
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cell
Methylprednisolone
Lithium
Sponsored by
China Spinal Cord Injury Network
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Spinal Cord Injuries focused on measuring spinal cord injury, cord blood mononuclear cell, Methylprednisolone, Lithium Carbonate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects of either gender and 18-60 years old
  • Subjects with chronic spinal cord injury (defined as ≧12 months post-initial SCI surgery) with stable neurological findings for at least 6 months
  • Subject with a current neurological status of ASIA A
  • The neurological level of the subjects is between C5 and T11
  • The MRI shows that the injured site of the spinal cord is within three vertebral levels and there is no cyst
  • Subjects must be able to read, understand, and complete the Visual Analog Scale
  • Subjects who have voluntarily signed and dated an informed consent form, approved by the appropriate IRB, prior to any study-specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant renal, cardiovascular, hepatic and psychiatric diseases
  • Significant medical diseases or infection (including but not limited to the carrier of hepatitis B virus or HIV)
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Female of childbearing potential and who is unwilling to use an effective contraceptive method while enrolled in the study
  • The MRI shows that the length of spinal cord lesion exceeds three segments or there is cyst in the spinal cord
  • The lesion edge of the spinal cord cannot be determined by imaging technology
  • Unavailability of HLA matched umbilical cord blood cells
  • Any contraindication of laminectomy operation, MPSS and/or lithium carbonate
  • Subject who is currently participating in another investigational study or has been taking any investigational drug within the last 4 weeks prior to screening of this study and finally
  • Any criteria, which, in the opinion of the investigator, suggests that the subject would not be compliant with the study protocol and/or would not be suitable to participant this study

Sites / Locations

  • Queen Mary Hospital
  • Prince of Wales Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group A

Group B

Group C

Group D

Group E

Arm Description

Intraspinal injection of 1.6 million cord blood mononuclear cell

Intraspinal injection of 3.2 million cord blood mononuclear cell

Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell

Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell plus 30 mg/kg methylprednisolone

Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell plus 30 mg/kg methylprednisolone plus 6 week course of oral lithium, titrated to maintain 0.6-1.0 mM serum level

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

ASIA motor scores and sensory scores
ASIA Impairment Scale grade

Secondary Outcome Measures

MRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging of spinal cord
Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) score
Walking Index of Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI) level
Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) of Spasticity
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of pain

Full Information

First Posted
January 10, 2010
Last Updated
January 27, 2014
Sponsor
China Spinal Cord Injury Network
Collaborators
Chinese University of Hong Kong, The University of Hong Kong
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01046786
Brief Title
Safety and Feasibility of Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Transplant Into Injured Spinal Cord
Official Title
Safety and Feasibility of Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Transplant Into Injured Spinal Cord: an Open-Labeled, Dose-Escalating Clinical Tiral
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
China Spinal Cord Injury Network
Collaborators
Chinese University of Hong Kong, The University of Hong Kong

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To investigate the feasibility, safety, efficacy and optimal dose of umbilical cord blood mononuclear cell transplant in the treatment of chronic spinal cord injuries.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, dose-escalating clinical trial. Three groups of four patients will receive transplants of increasing doses of HLA-matched umbilical cord blood mononuclear cell into the spinal cord. In the fourth group, we will transplant the highest volume of cells that did not increase neurological deficits along with a single bolus of 30mg/kg methylprednisolone sodium succinate. In the fifth group of four subjects, we will inject that volume of cells plus a bolus intravenous dose of 30mg/kg methylprednisolone sodium succinate and a 6-week course of oral lithium carbonate titrated to 0.6-1.0 mM serum levels. All the subjects are encouraged to stand or walk for one hour a day after the cell transplantation. The neurological and walking outcomes will be assessed 1, 2, 6, 24 and 48 weeks after transplantation. The outcomes of the five treatment groups will be compared by analysis of variance and, if possible, correlation with cell dose. Efficacy and safety will be analyzed comparing neurological change scores amongst the five different treatment groups. Loss of motor (>5 points) or sensor scores (>2 points) from baseline pre-treatment levels would be considered deleterious. Increases in scores above baseline would be considered beneficial.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spinal Cord Injuries
Keywords
spinal cord injury, cord blood mononuclear cell, Methylprednisolone, Lithium Carbonate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intraspinal injection of 1.6 million cord blood mononuclear cell
Arm Title
Group B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intraspinal injection of 3.2 million cord blood mononuclear cell
Arm Title
Group C
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell
Arm Title
Group D
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell plus 30 mg/kg methylprednisolone
Arm Title
Group E
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intraspinal injection of 6.4 million cord blood mononuclear cell plus 30 mg/kg methylprednisolone plus 6 week course of oral lithium, titrated to maintain 0.6-1.0 mM serum level
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cell
Intervention Description
The cord blood mononuclear cells are obtained from thawed units of HLA-matched human umbilical cord blood. The cells will be slowly injected into the posterior gray matter after laminectomy and opening of the dura.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methylprednisolone
Intervention Description
30 mg/kg methylprednisolone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lithium
Intervention Description
oral lithium, titrated to maintain 0.6-1.0 mM serum level
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ASIA motor scores and sensory scores
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 6 24 and 48 weeks
Title
ASIA Impairment Scale grade
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 6 24 and 48 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MRI and Diffusion Tensor Imaging of spinal cord
Time Frame
0, 1, 24 and 48 weeks
Title
Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) score
Time Frame
0, 6, 24 and 48 weeks
Title
Walking Index of Spinal Cord Injury (WISCI) level
Time Frame
0, 6, 24 and 48 weeks
Title
Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) of Spasticity
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 6, 24 and 48 weeks
Title
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of pain
Time Frame
0, 1, 2, 6, 24 and 48 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects of either gender and 18-60 years old Subjects with chronic spinal cord injury (defined as ≧12 months post-initial SCI surgery) with stable neurological findings for at least 6 months Subject with a current neurological status of ASIA A The neurological level of the subjects is between C5 and T11 The MRI shows that the injured site of the spinal cord is within three vertebral levels and there is no cyst Subjects must be able to read, understand, and complete the Visual Analog Scale Subjects who have voluntarily signed and dated an informed consent form, approved by the appropriate IRB, prior to any study-specific procedures Exclusion Criteria: Significant renal, cardiovascular, hepatic and psychiatric diseases Significant medical diseases or infection (including but not limited to the carrier of hepatitis B virus or HIV) Pregnant or lactating woman Female of childbearing potential and who is unwilling to use an effective contraceptive method while enrolled in the study The MRI shows that the length of spinal cord lesion exceeds three segments or there is cyst in the spinal cord The lesion edge of the spinal cord cannot be determined by imaging technology Unavailability of HLA matched umbilical cord blood cells Any contraindication of laminectomy operation, MPSS and/or lithium carbonate Subject who is currently participating in another investigational study or has been taking any investigational drug within the last 4 weeks prior to screening of this study and finally Any criteria, which, in the opinion of the investigator, suggests that the subject would not be compliant with the study protocol and/or would not be suitable to participant this study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wai Sang Poon, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Chinese University of Hong Kong / Prince of Wales Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gilberto Leung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The University of Hong Kong / Queen Mary Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Queen Mary Hospital
City
Hong Kong
Country
Hong Kong
Facility Name
Prince of Wales Hospital
City
Shatin
Country
Hong Kong

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Feasibility of Umbilical Cord Blood Cell Transplant Into Injured Spinal Cord

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