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Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injection of OCTA101 in Adult Patients With Severe Hemophilia A

Primary Purpose

Severe Hemophilia A

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Bulgaria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OCTA101
Sponsored by
Octapharma
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Severe Hemophilia A focused on measuring Hemophilia A, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Inherited, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Hematologic Diseases, Coagulation Protein Disorders, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Genetic Diseases, Inborn, Factor VIII

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe hemophilia A (<1% FVIII:C) as documented in medical records
  2. Males ≥18 years of age
  3. Subjects who have had ≥150 exposure days (EDs) with a FVIII product
  4. Written informed consent for study participation obtained before undergoing any study specific procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous participation in this trial
  2. Use of an Investigational Medicinal Product within 30 days prior to the first OCTA101 injection
  3. History of FVIII inhibitors titre ≥0.6 BU/mL defined by medical records
  4. Inhibitors to FVIII (≥0.6 BU/mL) at screening measured by Nijmegen modified Bethesda method at central laboratory
  5. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive subjects with a CD4+ count <200/mL
  6. Clinically significant anemia at screening (hemoglobin <8 g/dL)
  7. Presence of any significant comorbidity (at the discretion of the investigator) that might confound the interpretation of the study data and/or that might put the patient at undue risk by participating in the trial
  8. Any coagulation disorder other than hemophilia A
  9. AST or ALT levels >3 times the upper limit of normal
  10. Creatinine >120 μmol/L
  11. Platelet count <100,000 μL
  12. BMI ≥30 kg/m²
  13. For Cohort 6, patients with a positive LumiTope test at screening will be excluded

Sites / Locations

  • Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Hematological Diseases EAD Clinic of Clinical Hematology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

Cohort 3

Cohort 5

Cohort 6

Arm Description

50 IU/kg (n=4): single-period investigation with a single sc dose of 50 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours after dosing in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 2, alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.

100 IU/kg (n=4): single-period investigation with a single sc dose of 100 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 96 hours after dosing in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 3, alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.

50 IU/kg (n=8): two-period investigation of a single iv dose of 50 IU/kg Human-cl rhFVIII (Nuwiq) profiled for up to 72 hours after dosing followed by sc dose of 50 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Treatments will be administered in fixed sequence, with Human-cl rhFVIII first. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 4 and 5 alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.

(n=4): Three-period investigation of single sc doses of 20, 40, and 60 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours after dosing. Treatments were to be administered in fixed dose-ascending sequence.

(n≥16): Following an initial 4 to 6-week run-in period with Nuwiq iv prophylaxis, >3-6 months daily prophylactic treatment with 12.5 IU/kg OCTA101 sc, then 25 IU/kg OCTA101 sc for a further 6-7 months (exact dosing depends on available vial sizes). In case of two spontaneous bleeding episodes, after having completed at least 3 months with 12.5 IU/kg OCTA101 daily treatment the individual treatment dose will be increased from 12.5 to 25 IU/kg. Site of administration (abdomen or thigh) to be chosen by the patient. A further treatment phase with 40 IU/kg OCTA101 will be discussed with the DMC, once results of earlier dosing phases are available.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Thromboembolic events
Local injection site reactions
Inhibitor formation to FVIII

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: Time for reaching maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: In vivo recovery (IVR) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: Half-life (t1/2) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: Mean residence time (MRT) of FVIII:C
Efficacy: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: Time for reaching maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: In vivo recovery (IVR) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: Half life (t1/2) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: Mean residence time (MRT) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Efficacy: Total annualized bleeding rate
Total annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate
Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Total annualized treated bleeding rate
Total annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Spontaneous annualized treated bleeding rate
Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Traumatic annualized bleeding rate
Traumatic annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Joint annualized bleeding rate
Joint annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: FVIII:C trough and peak plasma levels
FVIII:C trough and peak plasma levels during daily dosing for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Efficacy: Efficacy of treatment of bleeding episodes using Score (4-point)
Score (4-point) to assess the efficacy of treatment of bleeding episodes with Human-cl rhFVIII. Treatment efficacy will be assessed using predefined criteria to score either 'Excellent', 'Good', 'Moderate' or 'None'. All efficacy ratings assessed as either 'excellent' or 'good' will be considered 'successfully treated'.
Safety: Antibody formation to OCTA12
Safety: OCTA12 plasma levels
OCTA12 plasma levels during daily dosing (cohorts 1 to 3)
Safety: Change in hemoglobin
Hemoglobin compared to baseline
Safety: change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) compared to baseline, measured in U/L
Safety: change in aspartate transaminase (AST)
Aspartate transaminase (AST) compared to baseline, measured in U/l
Safety: Vital signs
Vitals signs compared to baseline
Safety: Physical examination results
Physical examination results compared to baseline

Full Information

First Posted
July 18, 2019
Last Updated
March 31, 2022
Sponsor
Octapharma
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04046848
Brief Title
Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injection of OCTA101 in Adult Patients With Severe Hemophilia A
Official Title
Phase 1/2 Study to Assess the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injection of OCTA101 in Previously Treated Adult Patients With Severe Hemophilia A
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study was terminated due to SADRs
Study Start Date
July 3, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 18, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 18, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Octapharma

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This Phase 1/2 study will be a dose escalation study in adults in 5 cohorts (named cohorts 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6), with the main purpose to assess the safety of subcutaneous injection of OCTA101 (a human-cl rhFVIII and recombinant human von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer) in previously treated adult patients with severe hemophilia A. The study also aims to assess the pharmacokinetics (PK) characteristics, dose proportionality, and subcutaneous bioavailability of OCTA101 compared with intravenous administration of Nuwiq (Human-cl rh FVIII), in order to define the prophylactic treatment (dose and injection interval) that would result in protective trough levels of FVIII:C for future Phase 3 studies. Cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 5 will undergo a single injection of OCTA101, with cohorts 1, 2 and 3 proceeding to 3-month daily dosing prophylactic treatment for 3 months by Data Monitoring Committee recommendation. Cohorts 1 and 2 will undergo a further PK at the end of the daily injection period. A further cohort, cohort 6, will have an initial 4 to 6-week run-in treatment period with Nuwiq intravenous prophylaxis followed by 12.5 IU/kg OCTA101 subcutaneous daily prophylaxis for >3 up to 6-7 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Severe Hemophilia A
Keywords
Hemophilia A, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Inherited, Blood Coagulation Disorders, Hematologic Diseases, Coagulation Protein Disorders, Hemorrhagic Disorders, Genetic Diseases, Inborn, Factor VIII

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
50 IU/kg (n=4): single-period investigation with a single sc dose of 50 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours after dosing in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 2, alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.
Arm Title
Cohort 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
100 IU/kg (n=4): single-period investigation with a single sc dose of 100 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 96 hours after dosing in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 3, alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.
Arm Title
Cohort 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
50 IU/kg (n=8): two-period investigation of a single iv dose of 50 IU/kg Human-cl rhFVIII (Nuwiq) profiled for up to 72 hours after dosing followed by sc dose of 50 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours in adult male patients with severe hemophilia A. Treatments will be administered in fixed sequence, with Human-cl rhFVIII first. Following review of safety and tolerability data by Data Monitoring Committee, proceed with Cohort 4 and 5 alongside daily prophylactic dosing (40-60 IU/kg) for 3 months.
Arm Title
Cohort 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
(n=4): Three-period investigation of single sc doses of 20, 40, and 60 IU/kg OCTA101 profiled up to 72 hours after dosing. Treatments were to be administered in fixed dose-ascending sequence.
Arm Title
Cohort 6
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
(n≥16): Following an initial 4 to 6-week run-in period with Nuwiq iv prophylaxis, >3-6 months daily prophylactic treatment with 12.5 IU/kg OCTA101 sc, then 25 IU/kg OCTA101 sc for a further 6-7 months (exact dosing depends on available vial sizes). In case of two spontaneous bleeding episodes, after having completed at least 3 months with 12.5 IU/kg OCTA101 daily treatment the individual treatment dose will be increased from 12.5 to 25 IU/kg. Site of administration (abdomen or thigh) to be chosen by the patient. A further treatment phase with 40 IU/kg OCTA101 will be discussed with the DMC, once results of earlier dosing phases are available.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
OCTA101
Intervention Description
OCTA101 is composed of OCTA8 (human-cl rhFVIII - Nuwiq Intermediate 2 Q-Eluate) and OCTA12 (recombinant human VWF fragment dimer).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events
Time Frame
Approximately 4 months; up to 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Time Frame
Approximately 4 months; up to 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Thromboembolic events
Time Frame
Approximately 4 months; up to 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Local injection site reactions
Time Frame
Approximately 4 months; up to 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Inhibitor formation to FVIII
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 4 months; up to 11 months for cohort 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Time for reaching maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: In vivo recovery (IVR) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Half-life (t1/2) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Mean residence time (MRT) of FVIII:C
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Time for reaching maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: In vivo recovery (IVR) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Half life (t1/2) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Mean residence time (MRT) of OCTA12 (a recombinant von Willebrand Factor fragment dimer)
Time Frame
Up to 120 hours after injection
Title
Efficacy: Total annualized bleeding rate
Description
Total annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate
Description
Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Total annualized treated bleeding rate
Description
Total annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Spontaneous annualized treated bleeding rate
Description
Spontaneous annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Traumatic annualized bleeding rate
Description
Traumatic annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Joint annualized bleeding rate
Description
Joint annualized bleeding rate during daily subcutaneous treatment with OCTA101 for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: FVIII:C trough and peak plasma levels
Description
FVIII:C trough and peak plasma levels during daily dosing for cohorts 1, 2, 3 and 6
Time Frame
3 months; approximately 11 months for cohort 6
Title
Efficacy: Efficacy of treatment of bleeding episodes using Score (4-point)
Description
Score (4-point) to assess the efficacy of treatment of bleeding episodes with Human-cl rhFVIII. Treatment efficacy will be assessed using predefined criteria to score either 'Excellent', 'Good', 'Moderate' or 'None'. All efficacy ratings assessed as either 'excellent' or 'good' will be considered 'successfully treated'.
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: Antibody formation to OCTA12
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: OCTA12 plasma levels
Description
OCTA12 plasma levels during daily dosing (cohorts 1 to 3)
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Safety: Change in hemoglobin
Description
Hemoglobin compared to baseline
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Description
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) compared to baseline, measured in U/L
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: change in aspartate transaminase (AST)
Description
Aspartate transaminase (AST) compared to baseline, measured in U/l
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: Vital signs
Description
Vitals signs compared to baseline
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months
Title
Safety: Physical examination results
Description
Physical examination results compared to baseline
Time Frame
5 days to approximately 11 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
Male patients only
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Severe hemophilia A (<1% FVIII:C) as documented in medical records Males ≥18 years of age Subjects who have had ≥150 exposure days (EDs) with a FVIII product Written informed consent for study participation obtained before undergoing any study specific procedures Exclusion Criteria: Previous participation in this trial Use of an Investigational Medicinal Product within 30 days prior to the first OCTA101 injection History of FVIII inhibitors titre ≥0.6 BU/mL defined by medical records Inhibitors to FVIII (≥0.6 BU/mL) at screening measured by Nijmegen modified Bethesda method at central laboratory Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive subjects with a CD4+ count <200/mL Clinically significant anemia at screening (hemoglobin <8 g/dL) Presence of any significant comorbidity (at the discretion of the investigator) that might confound the interpretation of the study data and/or that might put the patient at undue risk by participating in the trial Any coagulation disorder other than hemophilia A AST or ALT levels >3 times the upper limit of normal Creatinine >120 μmol/L Platelet count <100,000 μL BMI ≥30 kg/m² For Cohort 6, patients with a positive LumiTope test at screening will be excluded
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Hematological Diseases EAD Clinic of Clinical Hematology
City
Sofia
Country
Bulgaria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28034891
Citation
Cannavo A, Valsecchi C, Garagiola I, Palla R, Mannucci PM, Rosendaal FR, Peyvandi F; SIPPET study group. Nonneutralizing antibodies against factor VIII and risk of inhibitor development in severe hemophilia A. Blood. 2017 Mar 9;129(10):1245-1250. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-06-720086. Epub 2016 Dec 29. Erratum In: Blood. 2017 Jul 13;130(2):232.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Gibaldi M. (1991) Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 4th Edition, Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia, Appendix II.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
28815880
Citation
Liesner RJ, Abashidze M, Aleinikova O, Altisent C, Belletrutti MJ, Borel-Derlon A, Carcao M, Chambost H, Chan AKC, Dubey L, Ducore J, Fouzia NA, Gattens M, Gruel Y, Guillet B, Kavardakova N, El Khorassani M, Klukowska A, Lambert T, Lohade S, Sigaud M, Turea V, Wu JKM, Vdovin V, Pavlova A, Jansen M, Belyanskaya L, Walter O, Knaub S, Neufeld EJ. Immunogenicity, efficacy and safety of Nuwiq(R) (human-cl rhFVIII) in previously untreated patients with severe haemophilia A-Interim results from the NuProtect Study. Haemophilia. 2018 Mar;24(2):211-220. doi: 10.1111/hae.13320. Epub 2017 Aug 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11145235
Citation
Smith BP, Vandenhende FR, DeSante KA, Farid NA, Welch PA, Callaghan JT, Forgue ST. Confidence interval criteria for assessment of dose proportionality. Pharm Res. 2000 Oct;17(10):1278-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1026451721686.
Results Reference
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Citation
Wagner JG (1975) Fundamentals of clinical pharmacokinetics. Drug Intelligence Publications, Inc. Hamilton, IL, USA
Results Reference
background

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Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Injection of OCTA101 in Adult Patients With Severe Hemophilia A

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