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Safety and Tolerability of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel (KTE-X19) in Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (ZUMA-8)

Primary Purpose

Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Relapsed/Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
brexucabtagene autoleucel
Fludarabine
Cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
Kite, A Gilead Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Relapsed/Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documentation of relapsed or refractory CLL and SLL; must have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor.

    • Cohort 1 and 2: Participants with r/r CLL who have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a BTK inhibitor.
    • Cohort 3: Participants with r/r CLL and SLL must present with ≤ 1% circulating tumor cells in peripheral blood or absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) < 5000 cells/μL. Participants must have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a BTK inhibitor.
    • Cohort 4: Participants with r/r CLL who have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment and must have received ibrutinib as a single agent or in comibation with anti-cluster of differentiate 20 (CD20) antibodies, B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) inhibitors, and phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (PI3k) inhibitors for at least 6 months as the last line of therapy prior to screening. Ibrutinib administration will continue up to 30 hours prior to leukapheresis. In case of treatment interruption with ibrutinib, the principal investigator should reach out to the medical monitor to discuss.
  • An indication for treatment per International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2018 criteria and radiographically measurable disease (at least 1 lesion > 1.5 cm in diameter)
  • Adequate hematologic function as indicated by:

    • Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L
    • Neutrophil count ≥ 0.5 × 10^9/L
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL unless lower values are attributable to CLL
  • Adequate renal, hepatic, cardiac and pulmonary function defined as:

    • Creatinine clearance (as estimated by Cockcroft-Gault) ≥ 60 mL/min
    • Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL unless participant has Gilbert's syndrome
    • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, no evidence of pericardial effusion, no New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV functional classification, no clinically significant arrhythmias
    • No clinically significant pleural effusion
    • Baseline oxygen saturation > 92% on room air
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
  • At least 2 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, must have elapsed since any prior systemic therapy or BTKi (ibrutinib or acalabrutinib) at the time the participant is planned for leukapheresis, except for systemic inhibitory/stimulatory immune checkpoint therapy. At least 3 half-lives must have elapsed from any prior systemic inhibitory/stimulatory immune checkpoint molecule therapy at the time the participant is planned for leukapheresis (eg, ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, OX40 agonists, 4-1BB agonists)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • A history of treatment including any of the following:

    • Prior cluster of differentiate 19 (CD19) directed therapy
    • Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (SCT) or donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • History of autoimmune disease resulting in end-organ injury unless attributable to CLL (eg, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA))
  • Diagnosis of Richter's transformation or a history of malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (eg, skin, cervix, bladder, breast), superficial bladder cancer, asymptomatic localized low grade prostate cancer for which watch-and-wait approach is standard of care, or any other cancer that has been in remission for > 3 years prior to enrollment
  • History of severe hypersensitivity reaction attributed to aminoglycosides

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic - Arizona
  • University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)
  • Stanford University
  • Sarah Cannon - Denver
  • Moffitt Cancer Center
  • Emory University
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Washington University School of Medicine
  • Hackensack University Medical Center
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering
  • University of Rochester
  • Cleveland Clinic - Taussig Cancer Institute
  • Ohio State University
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center
  • Sarah Cannon Research Center
  • Vanderbilt University
  • Baylor Cancer Hospital
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center
  • Swedish Cancer Institute
  • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

First Stage Cohort 1: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg

First Stage Cohort 2: 2 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg

Second Stage Cohort 3: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg

Second Stage Cohort 4A: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg

Arm Description

Participants with relapsed/refractory (r/r) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiate 19 (CD19) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells/kg on Day 0.

Participants with r/r CLL will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 2 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

Participants with r/r CLL and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with ≤1% malignant cells in peripheral blood or absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) < 5,000 cells/μL will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

Participants with r/r CLL who previously received two lines of therapy along with ibrutinib with or without anti CD20 antibodies, B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) and Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3k) inhibitors will receive ibrutinib up to 30 hours prior to leukapheresis along with conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Experiencing Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
DLTs refer to toxicities with onset experienced during the first 28 days of study treatment that have been judged to be clinically significant and related to study treatment. DLTs evaluated may include with some exceptions: All brexucabtagene autoleucel related Grade 3 non-hematologic toxicities lasting for more than 7 days, Grade 4 non-hematologic toxicities regardless of duration, and Grade 4 hematologic toxicity lasting more than 30 days if not attributable to underlying disease.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator Review
Objective response rate is defined per the IWCLL 2018 criteria.
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
Levels of Anti-CD19 CAR T-Cells in Blood

Full Information

First Posted
August 7, 2018
Last Updated
December 6, 2022
Sponsor
Kite, A Gilead Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03624036
Brief Title
Safety and Tolerability of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel (KTE-X19) in Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Acronym
ZUMA-8
Official Title
A Phase 1 Multicenter Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of KTE-X19 in Adult Subjects With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Development program terminated
Study Start Date
November 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 12, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 18, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kite, A Gilead Company

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of brexucabtagene autoleucel (KTE-X19) in adults with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (r/r CLL) and small lymphocytic lymphoma (r/r SLL) who have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor. After the end of KTE-C19-108, participants who received an infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel will complete the remainder of the 15-year follow-up assessments in a separate Long-term Follow-up study, KT-US-982-5968.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Relapsed/Refractory Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
First Stage Cohort 1: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with relapsed/refractory (r/r) chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiate 19 (CD19) chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells/kg on Day 0.
Arm Title
First Stage Cohort 2: 2 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with r/r CLL will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 2 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.
Arm Title
Second Stage Cohort 3: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with r/r CLL and small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) with ≤1% malignant cells in peripheral blood or absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) < 5,000 cells/μL will receive conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.
Arm Title
Second Stage Cohort 4A: 1 x 10^6 Anti-CD19 CAR T Cells/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with r/r CLL who previously received two lines of therapy along with ibrutinib with or without anti CD20 antibodies, B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) and Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3k) inhibitors will receive ibrutinib up to 30 hours prior to leukapheresis along with conditioning chemotherapy (fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day over 30 minutes and cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day over 30-60 minutes) on Days -5 to -3 with 2 rest days, followed by single infusion of brexucabtagene autoleucel 1 x 10^6 anti-CD19 CAR T cells/kg on Day 0.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
brexucabtagene autoleucel
Other Intervention Name(s)
KTE-X19
Intervention Description
CAR-transduced autologous T cells administered intravenously
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
Administered intravenously
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Description
DLTs refer to toxicities with onset experienced during the first 28 days of study treatment that have been judged to be clinically significant and related to study treatment. DLTs evaluated may include with some exceptions: All brexucabtagene autoleucel related Grade 3 non-hematologic toxicities lasting for more than 7 days, Grade 4 non-hematologic toxicities regardless of duration, and Grade 4 hematologic toxicity lasting more than 30 days if not attributable to underlying disease.
Time Frame
First infusion date of brexucabtagene autoleucel up to 28 days. Participants were evaluated in specified period but Grade 4 hematologic toxicity (specified in description) having onset in this period were further observed for 30 days for confirmation.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator Review
Description
Objective response rate is defined per the IWCLL 2018 criteria.
Time Frame
First infusion date up to 4 years
Title
Percentage of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame
First infusion date up to 4 years
Title
Levels of Anti-CD19 CAR T-Cells in Blood
Time Frame
First infusion date up to 4 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Documentation of relapsed or refractory CLL and SLL; must have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor. Cohort 1 and 2: Participants with r/r CLL who have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a BTK inhibitor. Cohort 3: Participants with r/r CLL and SLL must present with ≤ 1% circulating tumor cells in peripheral blood or absolute lymphocyte count (ALC) < 5000 cells/μL. Participants must have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment, one of which must include a BTK inhibitor. Cohort 4: Participants with r/r CLL who have received at least 2 prior lines of treatment and must have received ibrutinib as a single agent or in comibation with anti-cluster of differentiate 20 (CD20) antibodies, B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) inhibitors, and phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor (PI3k) inhibitors for at least 6 months as the last line of therapy prior to screening. Ibrutinib administration will continue up to 30 hours prior to leukapheresis. In case of treatment interruption with ibrutinib, the principal investigator should reach out to the medical monitor to discuss. An indication for treatment per International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (IWCLL) 2018 criteria and radiographically measurable disease (at least 1 lesion > 1.5 cm in diameter) Adequate hematologic function as indicated by: Platelet count ≥ 50 × 10^9/L Neutrophil count ≥ 0.5 × 10^9/L Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL unless lower values are attributable to CLL Adequate renal, hepatic, cardiac and pulmonary function defined as: Creatinine clearance (as estimated by Cockcroft-Gault) ≥ 60 mL/min Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL unless participant has Gilbert's syndrome Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%, no evidence of pericardial effusion, no New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV functional classification, no clinically significant arrhythmias No clinically significant pleural effusion Baseline oxygen saturation > 92% on room air Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 At least 2 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, must have elapsed since any prior systemic therapy or BTKi (ibrutinib or acalabrutinib) at the time the participant is planned for leukapheresis, except for systemic inhibitory/stimulatory immune checkpoint therapy. At least 3 half-lives must have elapsed from any prior systemic inhibitory/stimulatory immune checkpoint molecule therapy at the time the participant is planned for leukapheresis (eg, ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, OX40 agonists, 4-1BB agonists) Key Exclusion Criteria: A history of treatment including any of the following: Prior cluster of differentiate 19 (CD19) directed therapy Prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (SCT) or donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) within 6 months prior to enrollment History of autoimmune disease resulting in end-organ injury unless attributable to CLL (eg, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA)) Diagnosis of Richter's transformation or a history of malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ (eg, skin, cervix, bladder, breast), superficial bladder cancer, asymptomatic localized low grade prostate cancer for which watch-and-wait approach is standard of care, or any other cancer that has been in remission for > 3 years prior to enrollment History of severe hypersensitivity reaction attributed to aminoglycosides Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kite Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Kite, A Gilead Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic - Arizona
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85054
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanford University
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94035
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarah Cannon - Denver
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80218
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moffitt Cancer Center
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kansas Cancer Center
City
Westwood
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hackensack University Medical Center
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic - Taussig Cancer Institute
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ohio State University
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fox Chase Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarah Cannon Research Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor Cancer Hospital
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Cancer Institute
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98104
Country
United States
Facility Name
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20132
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
https://www.gileadclinicaltrials.com/study/?id=KTE-C19-108
Description
Gilead Clinical Trials Website

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Tolerability of Brexucabtagene Autoleucel (KTE-X19) in Adults With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

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