Safety and Tolerability of Odanacatib (0822-059)
Primary Purpose
Osteoporosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Odanacatib
Comparator: Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoporosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- male subject between the ages of 50 and 75 years; post menopausal female subjects between the ages of 45 and 75 years
- Subject is in good general health
- Subject has no evidence of metabolic bone disorder other than osteopenia or osteoporosis
- Subject is a non-smoker
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject works night shift and is unable to avoid nightshift work during the study
- Subject has had major surgery, donated blood or participated in another investigational study with in the past 4 weeks
- Subject has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disease
- Subject has a history of cancer
- Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol or caffeine
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Panel A - Odanacatib
Panel A - Placebo
Panel B - Odanacatib
Panel B - Placebo
Arm Description
Panel A - Healthy male subjects receiving Odanacatib
Panel A - Healthy male subjects receiving placebo
Panel B - Healthy female subjects receiving Odanacatib
Panel B - Healthy female subjects receiving placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Weighted Average Inhibition (WAI) of Urine Aminoterminal Crosslinked Telopeptide of Type I Collagen (u-NTx/Cr) After Administration of Odanacatib 50 mg or Placebo Qw for 4 Weeks in Healthy Males and Postmenopausal Females
uNTx/Cr is a biomarker of bone resorption. Urine samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4). Fold change from baseline in time weighted average (TWA) of uNTx/Cr on log scale was analyzed via a linear mixed effect model. All analyses were carried out on the log-fold scale and final results were reported on the original percent scale in WAI after back transformation. The conversion used was weighted average inhibition (WAI) = (1-exp [mean])*100, where the mean was the least squares (LS) mean of log-transformed ratio (TWA/baseline) from the above model.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Curve of Plasma Concentration-time From 0 to 168 Hours (AUC0-168hr) of Odanacatib at Week 4
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state AUC0-168 hr of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females. Characterization of AUC0-168hr after administration of the final, Qw dose of Odanacatib 50 mg at steady state is reflective of the clinical dosing interval.
Overall Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state Cmax of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Concentration of Odanacatib at 168 Hours (C168hr) in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Blood samples were obtained at 168 hours postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state C168hr (trough concentrations) of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Overall Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state Tmax of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Apparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of the apparent t1/2 of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females. Harmonic mean, jack-knife standard deviation reported for apparent terminal t1/2.
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) in the Baseline, Treatment, or Post-Treatment Periods
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition which is temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, is also an AE. The study determined if the number of AEs experienced by participants receiving Odanacatib 50 mg Qw for 4 consecutive weeks was sufficiently low to permit continued clinical investigation. In addition to AEs during the treatment period and post-treatment follow-up period, AEs may have occurred prior to treatment in screened participants as a result of urine and blood sampling at Baseline.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition which is temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, is also an AE. The study determined if the number of participants who discontinued treatment with Odanacatib 50 mg Qw for 4 consecutive weeks due to AEs was sufficiently low to permit continued clinical investigation.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01068262
First Posted
February 11, 2010
Last Updated
July 30, 2018
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01068262
Brief Title
Safety and Tolerability of Odanacatib (0822-059)
Official Title
A Multiple-Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Odanacatib (MK0822) in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 8, 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 26, 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2, 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will test the weighted average inhibition of u-NTx/Cre (aminoterminal crosslinked telopeptide of Type 1 collagen) and AUC (0-168 hours) of Odanacatib
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoporosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
44 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Panel A - Odanacatib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Panel A - Healthy male subjects receiving Odanacatib
Arm Title
Panel A - Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Panel A - Healthy male subjects receiving placebo
Arm Title
Panel B - Odanacatib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Panel B - Healthy female subjects receiving Odanacatib
Arm Title
Panel B - Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Panel B - Healthy female subjects receiving placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Odanacatib
Other Intervention Name(s)
MK0822
Intervention Description
Oral doses of Odanacatib 50 mg administered once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Comparator: Placebo
Intervention Description
Oral Placebo tablet administered once weekly for 4 consecutive weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weighted Average Inhibition (WAI) of Urine Aminoterminal Crosslinked Telopeptide of Type I Collagen (u-NTx/Cr) After Administration of Odanacatib 50 mg or Placebo Qw for 4 Weeks in Healthy Males and Postmenopausal Females
Description
uNTx/Cr is a biomarker of bone resorption. Urine samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4). Fold change from baseline in time weighted average (TWA) of uNTx/Cr on log scale was analyzed via a linear mixed effect model. All analyses were carried out on the log-fold scale and final results were reported on the original percent scale in WAI after back transformation. The conversion used was weighted average inhibition (WAI) = (1-exp [mean])*100, where the mean was the least squares (LS) mean of log-transformed ratio (TWA/baseline) from the above model.
Time Frame
Baseline to Week 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Curve of Plasma Concentration-time From 0 to 168 Hours (AUC0-168hr) of Odanacatib at Week 4
Description
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state AUC0-168 hr of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females. Characterization of AUC0-168hr after administration of the final, Qw dose of Odanacatib 50 mg at steady state is reflective of the clinical dosing interval.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4 (1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose)
Title
Overall Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Description
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state Cmax of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4 (1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose)
Title
Concentration of Odanacatib at 168 Hours (C168hr) in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Description
Blood samples were obtained at 168 hours postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state C168hr (trough concentrations) of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Time Frame
Week 4 (168 hours postdose)
Title
Overall Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Description
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of steady-state Tmax of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4 (1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose)
Title
Apparent Terminal Half-Life (t1/2) of Odanacatib in Healthy Male and Postmenopausal Female Participants at Week 4
Description
Blood samples were obtained predose on Day 1 (Baseline) and at various timepoints up to 336 hr postdose on Day 22 (Week 4) to determine the similarity of the apparent t1/2 of odanacatib 50 mg administered Qw for 4 weeks in healthy males and postmenopausal females. Harmonic mean, jack-knife standard deviation reported for apparent terminal t1/2.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 4 (1, 2, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, 168, 240, and 336 hours post-dose)
Title
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) in the Baseline, Treatment, or Post-Treatment Periods
Description
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition which is temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, is also an AE. The study determined if the number of AEs experienced by participants receiving Odanacatib 50 mg Qw for 4 consecutive weeks was sufficiently low to permit continued clinical investigation. In addition to AEs during the treatment period and post-treatment follow-up period, AEs may have occurred prior to treatment in screened participants as a result of urine and blood sampling at Baseline.
Time Frame
Up to Day 58
Title
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE
Description
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition which is temporally associated with the use of the SPONSOR's product, is also an AE. The study determined if the number of participants who discontinued treatment with Odanacatib 50 mg Qw for 4 consecutive weeks due to AEs was sufficiently low to permit continued clinical investigation.
Time Frame
Up to Week 4
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
male subject between the ages of 50 and 75 years; post menopausal female subjects between the ages of 45 and 75 years
Subject is in good general health
Subject has no evidence of metabolic bone disorder other than osteopenia or osteoporosis
Subject is a non-smoker
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject works night shift and is unable to avoid nightshift work during the study
Subject has had major surgery, donated blood or participated in another investigational study with in the past 4 weeks
Subject has a history of stroke, chronic seizures, or major neurological disease
Subject has a history of cancer
Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol or caffeine
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Monitor
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
https://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24276460
Citation
Anderson MS, Gendrano IN, Liu C, Jeffers S, Mahon C, Mehta A, Mostoller K, Zajic S, Morris D, Lee J, Stoch SA. Odanacatib, a selective cathepsin K inhibitor, demonstrates comparable pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics in older men and postmenopausal women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Feb;99(2):552-60. doi: 10.1210/jc.2013-1688. Epub 2013 Nov 25.
Results Reference
result
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Safety and Tolerability of Odanacatib (0822-059)
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