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Safety Evaluation of Seraph® 100 to Reduce Bacteremia in Patients on Hemodialysis

Primary Purpose

Bacteremia, Bacterial Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Seraph 100 Filter
Sponsored by
ExThera Medical Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bacteremia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Require renal replacement therapy.
  2. Be ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 90 years old
  3. Positive blood culture and one of the following:

    1. Clinical evidence of a catheter exit site to tunnel infection as evidenced by redness, tenderness or purulence.
    2. Bacteremia is proven with two separate blood cultures from independent vein punctures.
    3. A blood culture with Staphylococcus aureus where the time to positivity is within 14 hours.
    4. Growth from a blood culture taken from the hemodialysis catheter 2 or more hours before the growth of a blood culture drawn peripherally at the same time.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have an arteriovenous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft.
  2. Lack of a commitment to full aggressive support.
  3. Have inability to maintain a minimum mean arterial pressure of ≥ 65 mm Hg despite vasopressor therapy and fluid resuscitation.
  4. Have had chest compressions as part of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
  5. Have had an acute myocardial infarction (MI) within the past 3 months.
  6. Have had serious injury within 36 hours of screening.
  7. Have uncontrolled hemorrhage.
  8. Are not expected to live > 14 days.
  9. Have malignancy and are not expected to live 42 days.
  10. Have neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count <500 cells/µL).
  11. Have Child-Pugh Class C cirrhosis.
  12. Have New York Heart Association Class IV Heart Failure or an ejection fraction <30%.
  13. Have known Antithrombin III deficiency.
  14. Have platelet count <30,000/µL.
  15. Cannot have intravenous (IV) supplemental iron halted during trial period.
  16. Are currently involved in an investigational drug or device trial.
  17. Have been previously enrolled in this clinical trial.
  18. Next hemodialysis treatment will not take place for at least 24 hours after enrollment.
  19. Serious bleedings and clotting disorders, determined by blood transfusion of > 2 units of packed red blood cells, or, An acute (48 h) hemoglobin decline of at least 2 g/dL, transfusion requirement of >4 units over 48h, objective evidence of bleed, documented by physician.
  20. Breast feeding and pregnant women
  21. Contraindications for heparin sodium for injection are:

    1. Have heparin sensitivity
    2. Severe thrombocytopenia.
    3. With an uncontrolled active bleeding state, except when this is due to disseminated intravascular coagulation
    4. In whom suitable blood coagulation tests, e.g. whole blood clotting time, partial thromboplastin time, etc cannot be performed at appropriate intervals (this contraindication refers to full-dose heparin; there is usually no need to monitor coagulation parameters in patients receiving low-dose heparin)

Sites / Locations

  • Klinikum Braunschweig
  • Universitaetsklinikum-Frankfurt
  • Medizinische Hochschule-Hannover
  • Universitatsklinikum Muenster

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Seraph 100 Filter

Arm Description

Renal replacement patient with bacteremia.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Demonstrate Safety of the ExThera Medical Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter in a Hemodialysis Circuit Assessed by Rate of Adverse Events.
Demonstrate safety of the ExThera Medical Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter in a hemodialysis circuit assessed by rate of adverse events. No adverse events occured

Secondary Outcome Measures

Reduction of Bacteria in Blood Passed Through the Seraph 100 Filter.
Pathogen reduction of > 40 % as CFU/mL or an increase in time to positivity (TTP) of > 22 minutes in blood passed through the Seraph 100 Filter

Full Information

First Posted
September 22, 2016
Last Updated
June 27, 2019
Sponsor
ExThera Medical Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02914132
Brief Title
Safety Evaluation of Seraph® 100 to Reduce Bacteremia in Patients on Hemodialysis
Official Title
Safety and Performance Evaluation of the Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter for Reducing Bacteremia in Patients on Hemodialysis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 7, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 7, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
ExThera Medical Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter (Seraph 100) is safe in the treatment of dialysis patients with bacteremia.
Detailed Description
This trial is a prospective, non-randomized study in patients as an adjunctive treatment for blood stream infection (BSI) in patients on renal replacement therapy. The heparin surface being studied is currently marketed on extracorporeal circuits. It has been shown to absorb various types of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and to reduce toxins and cytokines in in vitro studies using whole blood. For this study, patients on renal replacement therapy who develop bacteremia will have the Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter included in the dialysis circuit for up to 4 hours, on one day, with hourly monitoring. Patients will be followed for 14 days post treatment. Patients will be monitored by vital signs and laboratory indices on the day of treatment and on post procedure day 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 14.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bacteremia, Bacterial Infection

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Seraph 100 Filter
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Renal replacement patient with bacteremia.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Seraph 100 Filter
Other Intervention Name(s)
Seraph 100
Intervention Description
Treatment of renal replacement therapy patients with bacteremia.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Demonstrate Safety of the ExThera Medical Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter in a Hemodialysis Circuit Assessed by Rate of Adverse Events.
Description
Demonstrate safety of the ExThera Medical Seraph® 100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter in a hemodialysis circuit assessed by rate of adverse events. No adverse events occured
Time Frame
14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduction of Bacteria in Blood Passed Through the Seraph 100 Filter.
Description
Pathogen reduction of > 40 % as CFU/mL or an increase in time to positivity (TTP) of > 22 minutes in blood passed through the Seraph 100 Filter
Time Frame
4 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Require renal replacement therapy. Be ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 90 years old Positive blood culture and one of the following: Clinical evidence of a catheter exit site to tunnel infection as evidenced by redness, tenderness or purulence. Bacteremia is proven with two separate blood cultures from independent vein punctures. A blood culture with Staphylococcus aureus where the time to positivity is within 14 hours. Growth from a blood culture taken from the hemodialysis catheter 2 or more hours before the growth of a blood culture drawn peripherally at the same time. Exclusion Criteria: Have an arteriovenous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) graft. Lack of a commitment to full aggressive support. Have inability to maintain a minimum mean arterial pressure of ≥ 65 mm Hg despite vasopressor therapy and fluid resuscitation. Have had chest compressions as part of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) Have had an acute myocardial infarction (MI) within the past 3 months. Have had serious injury within 36 hours of screening. Have uncontrolled hemorrhage. Are not expected to live > 14 days. Have malignancy and are not expected to live 42 days. Have neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count <500 cells/µL). Have Child-Pugh Class C cirrhosis. Have New York Heart Association Class IV Heart Failure or an ejection fraction <30%. Have known Antithrombin III deficiency. Have platelet count <30,000/µL. Cannot have intravenous (IV) supplemental iron halted during trial period. Are currently involved in an investigational drug or device trial. Have been previously enrolled in this clinical trial. Next hemodialysis treatment will not take place for at least 24 hours after enrollment. Serious bleedings and clotting disorders, determined by blood transfusion of > 2 units of packed red blood cells, or, An acute (48 h) hemoglobin decline of at least 2 g/dL, transfusion requirement of >4 units over 48h, objective evidence of bleed, documented by physician. Breast feeding and pregnant women Contraindications for heparin sodium for injection are: Have heparin sensitivity Severe thrombocytopenia. With an uncontrolled active bleeding state, except when this is due to disseminated intravascular coagulation In whom suitable blood coagulation tests, e.g. whole blood clotting time, partial thromboplastin time, etc cannot be performed at appropriate intervals (this contraindication refers to full-dose heparin; there is usually no need to monitor coagulation parameters in patients receiving low-dose heparin)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jan T Kielstein, MD,FASN,FERA
Organizational Affiliation
Klinikum Braunschweig
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Klinikum Braunschweig
City
Braunschweig
ZIP/Postal Code
38126
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitaetsklinikum-Frankfurt
City
Frankfurt
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Medizinische Hochschule-Hannover
City
Hannöver
ZIP/Postal Code
30625
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitatsklinikum Muenster
City
Muenster
ZIP/Postal Code
48149
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35715801
Citation
Eden G, Schmidt JJ, Buttner S, Kumpers P, Hafer C, Rovas A, Koch BF, Schmidt BMW, Kielstein JT. Safety and efficacy of the Seraph(R) 100 Microbind(R) Affinity Blood Filter to remove bacteria from the blood stream: results of the first in human study. Crit Care. 2022 Jun 17;26(1):181. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04044-7.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Safety Evaluation of Seraph® 100 to Reduce Bacteremia in Patients on Hemodialysis

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