Safety of ON 01910.Na and Irinotecan or ON 01910.Na and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Hepatoma
Primary Purpose
Hepatoma, Advanced Solid Tumor
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
irinotecan and ON 01910.Na
oxaliplatin and ON 01910.Na
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatoma focused on measuring oxaliplatin, diaminocyclohexane oxalatoplatinum, oxalatoplatin, oxalatoplatinum, Eloxatin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients ≥18 years of age with histologically or cytologically confirmed hepatoma and other solid tumors that are metastatic or progressive, for whom no standard therapy holds curative potential and for whom irinotecan or oxaliplatin are reasonable treatment options.
- Patients must have evaluable disease, either measurable on imaging or with informative tumor marker(s).
- Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of ≤2.
- Life expectancy >12 weeks.
- Any acute or chronic adverse effects of prior chemotherapy have resolved to <Grade 2 as determined by CTCAE v3 criteria.
- Existing or planned central venous access with a 2-channel infusion catheter system.
- Laboratory values meet the following criteria: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500 cells/µL; Platelets ≥100,000 cells/µL; Total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal; AST (SGOT) ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal; ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal; Serum creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL or a measured creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min; Negative βhCG test in women of childbearing potential (defined as women ≤50 years of age or history of amenorrhea for ≤12 months prior to study entry).
- Patients with primary liver cancer or hepatic metastasis are eligible to enroll, provided they meet the following: Total bilirubin is ≤2 mg/dL; AST and ALT are each ≤5 times the institutional upper limit of normal; Ascites, if present, is manageable with diuretic agents alone.
- If there is a history of treated brain metastases, these must have been clinically stable for ≥4 weeks prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study.
- Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh Class C or uncompensated Class B with persistent encephalopathy, persistent ascites, or prothrombin time >1.5 times the upper limit of normal) is present.
- Patients with a history of esophageal bleeding are excluded unless arices have been sclerosed or banded and bleeding episodes have not occurred during the prior 6 months.
- Contraindications, including known hypersensitivity, to the assigned chemotherapy agent (i.e., irinotecan or oxaliplatin).
- Prior receipt of ON 01910.Na or prior participation in this protocol.
- Use of any investigational agents within 4 weeks of study enrollment.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, as determined by the Investigator.
- Patients with ascites requiring active medical management including paracentesis, peripheral bilateral edema or hyponatremia (defined as serum sodium value of <134 Meq/L).
Sites / Locations
- Mount Sinai Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Group A - irinotecan
Group B - oxaliplatin
Arm Description
Note: As of Amendment 2 (March 2009), treatment in the irinotecan arm of the study (Group A) is closed to enrollment. Treatment with escalating doses of ON 01910.Na in combination with irinotecan.
Treatment with escalating doses of ON 01910.Na in combination with oxaliplatin.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
maximum tolerated dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
pharmacokinetics
tumor measurement
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00861783
First Posted
March 12, 2009
Last Updated
June 22, 2017
Sponsor
Onconova Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00861783
Brief Title
Safety of ON 01910.Na and Irinotecan or ON 01910.Na and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Hepatoma
Official Title
A Phase 1 Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety and Clinical Effects of ON 01910.Na in Combination With Either Irinotecan or Oxaliplatin in Patients With Hepatoma and Other Advanced Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Onconova Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Studies done in the laboratory have demonstrated beneficial effects of ON 01910.Na, a new, unapproved drug, when it is used in combination either irinotecan and oxaliplatin, two approved, extensively used anti-cancer drugs. In these laboratory studies, mice implanted with cells (Bel-7402 cells) that came from a human tumor were used as a model of liver cancer. In mice that were not treated, the Bel-7402 cells formed very large tumors. In mice that were treated with ON 01910.Na, irinotecan or oxaliplatin alone, growth of tumors was reduced compared to the untreated group. When a combination of ON 01910.Na and irinotecan or of ON 01910.Na and oxaliplatin was used to treat the mice, tumor growth was completely inhibited. Another observation in these studies was that toxicity did not increase when the combinations were used. These results and similar results from other studies support the hypothesis that a combination of ON 01910.Na and irinotecan or of ON 01910.Na and oxaliplatin would be an effective and tolerable treatment for liver and other types of cancer.
The primary objective of this phase 1 study is to find out what doses of ON 01910.Na in combination with either irinotecan or oxaliplatin are safe and tolerable in patients with liver and other types of cancer.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label, 2-arm, dose-escalation combination-therapy study in which patients with hepatoma and other advanced malignancies will be assigned by the Investigator to dosing with either irinotecan plus ON 01910.Na (Group A), or oxaliplatin plus ON 01910.Na (Group B). Note: As of Amendment 2 of this protocol, treatment in the irinotecan arm of the study (Group A) is closed to enrollment and patients will be enrolled only in Group B, the oxaliplatin treatment arm. Patients will be enrolled in 1 of 4 Cohorts (4 sequential Cohorts in Group B) of 3 patients each. Up to 6 additional patients will be tested at the MTD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatoma, Advanced Solid Tumor
Keywords
oxaliplatin, diaminocyclohexane oxalatoplatinum, oxalatoplatin, oxalatoplatinum, Eloxatin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group A - irinotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Note: As of Amendment 2 (March 2009), treatment in the irinotecan arm of the study (Group A) is closed to enrollment.
Treatment with escalating doses of ON 01910.Na in combination with irinotecan.
Arm Title
Group B - oxaliplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment with escalating doses of ON 01910.Na in combination with oxaliplatin.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
irinotecan and ON 01910.Na
Other Intervention Name(s)
camptothecin-11, irinotecan HCl, Camptosar, CPT-11, diaminocyclohexane oxalatoplatinum, rigosertib sodium
Intervention Description
ON 01910.Na will be administered by IV infusion over 24 hours once per week in a 6-week cycle (6 doses per cycle). The dose of ON 01910.Na will start at 250 mg/m2 and will proceed to higher levels based on safety of the combination regimen in the previous cohort.
Irinotecan 180 mg/m2 will initially be administered by IV infusion over 90 minutes q2 weeks of a 6-week cycle (3 doses per cycle). Dose modifications due to toxicity will be instituted according to approved labelling.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
oxaliplatin and ON 01910.Na
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eloxatin, oxaloplatinum, oxalatoplatin, rigosertib sodium
Intervention Description
ON 01910.Na will be administered by IV infusion over 24 hours once per week in a 6-week cycle (6 doses per cycle). The dose of ON 01910.Na will start at 250 mg/m2 and will proceed to higher levels based on safety of the combination regimen in the previous cohort.
Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 will initially be administered by IV infusion over 120 minutes every 2 weeks of a 6-week cycle (3 doses per cycle). Dose modifications due to toxicity will be instituted according to approved labeling.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
maximum tolerated dose
Time Frame
6 - 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
pharmacokinetics
Time Frame
6 - 12 months
Title
tumor measurement
Time Frame
6 - 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male and female patients ≥18 years of age with histologically or cytologically confirmed hepatoma and other solid tumors that are metastatic or progressive, for whom no standard therapy holds curative potential and for whom irinotecan or oxaliplatin are reasonable treatment options.
Patients must have evaluable disease, either measurable on imaging or with informative tumor marker(s).
Eastern Collaborative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of ≤2.
Life expectancy >12 weeks.
Any acute or chronic adverse effects of prior chemotherapy have resolved to <Grade 2 as determined by CTCAE v3 criteria.
Existing or planned central venous access with a 2-channel infusion catheter system.
Laboratory values meet the following criteria: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500 cells/µL; Platelets ≥100,000 cells/µL; Total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal; AST (SGOT) ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal; ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 times the upper limit of normal; Serum creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL or a measured creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min; Negative βhCG test in women of childbearing potential (defined as women ≤50 years of age or history of amenorrhea for ≤12 months prior to study entry).
Patients with primary liver cancer or hepatic metastasis are eligible to enroll, provided they meet the following: Total bilirubin is ≤2 mg/dL; AST and ALT are each ≤5 times the institutional upper limit of normal; Ascites, if present, is manageable with diuretic agents alone.
If there is a history of treated brain metastases, these must have been clinically stable for ≥4 weeks prior to enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women who are pregnant or lactating.
Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study.
Severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh Class C or uncompensated Class B with persistent encephalopathy, persistent ascites, or prothrombin time >1.5 times the upper limit of normal) is present.
Patients with a history of esophageal bleeding are excluded unless arices have been sclerosed or banded and bleeding episodes have not occurred during the prior 6 months.
Contraindications, including known hypersensitivity, to the assigned chemotherapy agent (i.e., irinotecan or oxaliplatin).
Prior receipt of ON 01910.Na or prior participation in this protocol.
Use of any investigational agents within 4 weeks of study enrollment.
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements, as determined by the Investigator.
Patients with ascites requiring active medical management including paracentesis, peripheral bilateral edema or hyponatremia (defined as serum sodium value of <134 Meq/L).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Takao Ohnuma, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mount Sinai Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19029951
Citation
Jimeno A, Chan A, Cusatis G, Zhang X, Wheelhouse J, Solomon A, Chan F, Zhao M, Cosenza SC, Ramana Reddy MV, Rudek MA, Kulesza P, Donehower RC, Reddy EP, Hidalgo M. Evaluation of the novel mitotic modulator ON 01910.Na in pancreatic cancer and preclinical development of an ex vivo predictive assay. Oncogene. 2009 Jan 29;28(4):610-8. doi: 10.1038/onc.2008.424. Epub 2008 Nov 24.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18955447
Citation
Jimeno A, Li J, Messersmith WA, Laheru D, Rudek MA, Maniar M, Hidalgo M, Baker SD, Donehower RC. Phase I study of ON 01910.Na, a novel modulator of the Polo-like kinase 1 pathway, in adult patients with solid tumors. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Dec 1;26(34):5504-10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.17.9788. Epub 2008 Oct 27.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18088089
Citation
Reddy MV, Mallireddigari MR, Cosenza SC, Pallela VR, Iqbal NM, Robell KA, Kang AD, Reddy EP. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of (E)-styrylbenzylsulfones as novel anticancer agents. J Med Chem. 2008 Jan 10;51(1):86-100. doi: 10.1021/jm701077b. Epub 2007 Dec 19.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15766665
Citation
Gumireddy K, Reddy MV, Cosenza SC, Boominathan R, Baker SJ, Papathi N, Jiang J, Holland J, Reddy EP. ON01910, a non-ATP-competitive small molecule inhibitor of Plk1, is a potent anticancer agent. Cancer Cell. 2005 Mar;7(3):275-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2005.02.009. Erratum In: Cancer Cell. 2005 May;7(5):497. Boomi Nathan, R [corrected to Boominathan, R].
Results Reference
background
Citation
Garcia-Manero G, Fenaux P. Comprehensive Analysis of Safety: Rigosertib in 557 Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) and Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). Blood Dec 2016, 128 (22) 2011; ASH 2016.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
http://www.mountsinai.org
Description
Website of Mount Sinai Medical Center.
URL
http://www.onconova.com
Description
Website of Onconova Therapeutics, Inc. Background information about ON 01910.Na.
Learn more about this trial
Safety of ON 01910.Na and Irinotecan or ON 01910.Na and Oxaliplatin in Patients With Hepatoma
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