Safety Profile Evaluation of TICagrelor Alone Compared to a Combination of Lysine Acetylsalicylate-Clopidogrel in the Context of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) (TICTAVI)
Primary Purpose
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ticagrelor alone
Combination lysine acetylsalicylate - clopidogrel
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Aortic Valve Stenosis focused on measuring TAVI, Antiplatelet agent, Ticagrelor, Cerebrovascular events
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- Female or male aged > 18 years
- Patient eligible for TAVI as recommended by French health care system authority (HAS)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to lysine acetylsalicylate, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, any anticoagulation or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or CT-scanner contrast agents
- Use of Cytochrome P3a (CYP3a) inhibitor
- Need for chronic anticoagulation
- Previous percutaneous coronary intervention or acute coronary syndrome requiring dual antiplatelet therapy
- Previous cardiac surgery for valve replacement
- Prior stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) or known carotid stenosis > 70%
- Active pathological bleeding or gastric ulcer < 3month
- Known thrombocytopenia, anemia or any coagulopathy
- Severe kidney or hepatic impairment
- Hemodynamic instability
- Refusal of Transfusion
- Significant mental impairment
- Inability to give informed consent or comply with study related procedures or high likelihood of being unavailable for follow-up
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Women of childbearing potential without effective contraception (oestroprogestative, intrauterine devices)
- Participant in another investigational drug or device study.
Sites / Locations
- CHRU de Lille
- APHM
- CHRU de Nîmes
- APHP
- CHU de Bordeaux
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Standard group
Ticagrelor group
Arm Description
154 patients
154 patients
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of patient presenting at least one event of the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (VARC2) composite endpoint
VARC2 composite endpoint :
All-cause mortality
All stroke (disabling and non-disabling)
Life-threatening or disabling bleeding
Acute kidney injury - Stage 2 or 3 (including renal replacement therapy)
Coronary artery obstruction requiring intervention
Major vascular complication
Valve-related dysfunction requiring repeat procedure
Number of patient died
Number of patient presenting stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Diagnostic criteria: Acute episode of a focal or global neurological deficit with at least one of the following: change in the level of consciousness, hemiplegia, hemiparesis, numbness, or sensory loss affecting one side of the body, dysphasia or aphasia, hemianopia, amaurosis fugax, or other neurological signs or symptoms consistent with stroke Stroke: duration of a focal or global neurological deficit >24 h; OR <24 h if available neuroimaging documents a new haemorrhage or infarct; OR the neurological deficit results in death TIA: duration of a focal or global neurological deficit <24 h, any variable neuroimaging does not demonstrate a new hemorrhage or infarct
Number of patient presenting life-threatening bleeding
Life-threatening bleeding:
Fatal bleeding OR Bleeding in a critical organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, or pericardial necessitating pericardiocentesis, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome OR Bleeding causing hypovolaemic shock or severe hypotension requiring vasopressors or surgery OR Overt source of bleeding with drop in haemoglobin >5 g/dL or whole blood or packed red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion >4 units
Number of patients presenting post-TAVI acute kidney failure stage 2 or 3 as assessed by VARC2
Number of patients presenting angiographic or echographic evidence of a new, partial or complete, obstruction of a coronary ostium, either by the valve prosthesis itself, the native leaflets, calcifications, or dissection
Number of patients presenting major vascular complications
Number of patients requiring a new procedure like Balloon Aortic valvuloplasty (BAV), new procedure of TAVI or Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of patients presenting at least one conduction disturbance or arrhythmias
Number of patients presenting at least one other TAVI related complication
Number of patients presenting at least one bleeding event (life-threatening, major or minor)
Number of patients with good biological efficiency of the antiplatelet therapy assessed by VerifyNow (VN)
Number of patients with new cerebral event assessed by brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Number of high-intensity transient signals (HITS) assessed by transcranial Doppler
Assessment of neurological status by the score of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Assessment of neurological status by the Dubois's 5 words test
Assessment of neurological status by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
Assessment of neurological status by the basic Activities of Daily Living (ADL) questionnaire
Assessment of neurological status by the Instrumental Activities of Daily Life (IADL) questionnaire
Assessment of neurological status by the Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) questionnaire
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02817789
First Posted
April 29, 2016
Last Updated
February 8, 2022
Sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02817789
Brief Title
Safety Profile Evaluation of TICagrelor Alone Compared to a Combination of Lysine Acetylsalicylate-Clopidogrel in the Context of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
Acronym
TICTAVI
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 9, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 30, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 30, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is now the method of choice to treat aortic stenosis in old and frail patients. Antiplatelet therapy must be associated for the procedure and during few weeks after implantation in the aim to minimize cerebral embolization. But for now, the best antiplatelet regimen has to be determined. In this context, investigators want to evaluate the safety of use of ticagrelor alone versus standardized therapy which involves lysine acetylsalicylate and clopidogrel. In this study, we will randomly compare 154 patients in each group in terms of early safety (30 days) after the procedure.
Detailed Description
In spite of the use of the combination of lysine acetylsalicylate and clopidogrel during and after the procedure of TAVI, rates of stroke remains high, between 4 and 10% regarding the studies and registries. None of the therapeutics have regulatory authorisation for this indication. On the other hand, the rates of bleeding events are also high in this old and frail population. That is why, considering its pharmacological specificity, investigators hypothesize that ticagrelor, used alone, could be non-inferior on safety criteria than the combination of lysine acetylsalicylate and clopidogrel. Our study want to evaluate the safety profile of Ticagrelor alone (180 mg loading dose before intervention and 90 mg twice daily during 30 days after the procedure) compared to the standardized treatment combining lysine acetylsalicylate (75 mg before and 75 mg daily after the procedure) and clopidogrel (300mg loading dose before and 75 mg daily after the procedure). Patients will be followed during one month. Then they will be all placed under the usual antiplatelet treatment (clopidogrel and lysine acetylsalicylate for two additional months and then lysine acetylsalicylate alone lifelong).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Keywords
TAVI, Antiplatelet agent, Ticagrelor, Cerebrovascular events
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
154 patients
Arm Title
Ticagrelor group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
154 patients
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ticagrelor alone
Intervention Description
180 mg loading dose before intervention and 90 mg twice daily during 30 days after the procedure
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination lysine acetylsalicylate - clopidogrel
Intervention Description
75 mg before and 75 mg daily after the procedure of lysine acetylsalicylate and 300mg loading dose before and 75 mg of clopidogrel daily after the procedure
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of patient presenting at least one event of the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 (VARC2) composite endpoint
Description
VARC2 composite endpoint :
All-cause mortality
All stroke (disabling and non-disabling)
Life-threatening or disabling bleeding
Acute kidney injury - Stage 2 or 3 (including renal replacement therapy)
Coronary artery obstruction requiring intervention
Major vascular complication
Valve-related dysfunction requiring repeat procedure
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patient died
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patient presenting stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
Description
Diagnostic criteria: Acute episode of a focal or global neurological deficit with at least one of the following: change in the level of consciousness, hemiplegia, hemiparesis, numbness, or sensory loss affecting one side of the body, dysphasia or aphasia, hemianopia, amaurosis fugax, or other neurological signs or symptoms consistent with stroke Stroke: duration of a focal or global neurological deficit >24 h; OR <24 h if available neuroimaging documents a new haemorrhage or infarct; OR the neurological deficit results in death TIA: duration of a focal or global neurological deficit <24 h, any variable neuroimaging does not demonstrate a new hemorrhage or infarct
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patient presenting life-threatening bleeding
Description
Life-threatening bleeding:
Fatal bleeding OR Bleeding in a critical organ, such as intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, or pericardial necessitating pericardiocentesis, or intramuscular with compartment syndrome OR Bleeding causing hypovolaemic shock or severe hypotension requiring vasopressors or surgery OR Overt source of bleeding with drop in haemoglobin >5 g/dL or whole blood or packed red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion >4 units
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients presenting post-TAVI acute kidney failure stage 2 or 3 as assessed by VARC2
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients presenting angiographic or echographic evidence of a new, partial or complete, obstruction of a coronary ostium, either by the valve prosthesis itself, the native leaflets, calcifications, or dissection
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients presenting major vascular complications
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients requiring a new procedure like Balloon Aortic valvuloplasty (BAV), new procedure of TAVI or Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR)
Time Frame
Day 30
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of patients presenting at least one conduction disturbance or arrhythmias
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients presenting at least one other TAVI related complication
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients presenting at least one bleeding event (life-threatening, major or minor)
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients with good biological efficiency of the antiplatelet therapy assessed by VerifyNow (VN)
Time Frame
Day 30
Title
Number of patients with new cerebral event assessed by brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Time Frame
Day 5
Title
Number of high-intensity transient signals (HITS) assessed by transcranial Doppler
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the score of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the Dubois's 5 words test
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the basic Activities of Daily Living (ADL) questionnaire
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the Instrumental Activities of Daily Life (IADL) questionnaire
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
Title
Assessment of neurological status by the Short Form Health Survey (SF-12) questionnaire
Time Frame
At baseline and day 30
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
Female or male aged > 18 years
Patient eligible for TAVI as recommended by French health care system authority (HAS)
Exclusion Criteria:
Allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to lysine acetylsalicylate, clopidogrel, ticagrelor, any anticoagulation or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or CT-scanner contrast agents
Use of Cytochrome P3a (CYP3a) inhibitor
Need for chronic anticoagulation
Previous percutaneous coronary intervention or acute coronary syndrome requiring dual antiplatelet therapy
Previous cardiac surgery for valve replacement
Prior stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA) or known carotid stenosis > 70%
Active pathological bleeding or gastric ulcer < 3month
Known thrombocytopenia, anemia or any coagulopathy
Severe kidney or hepatic impairment
Hemodynamic instability
Refusal of Transfusion
Significant mental impairment
Inability to give informed consent or comply with study related procedures or high likelihood of being unavailable for follow-up
Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Women of childbearing potential without effective contraception (oestroprogestative, intrauterine devices)
Participant in another investigational drug or device study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lionel LEROUX, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHRU de Lille
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
APHM
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13005
Country
France
Facility Name
CHRU de Nîmes
City
Nîmes
ZIP/Postal Code
30029
Country
France
Facility Name
APHP
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75013
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU de Bordeaux
City
Pessac
ZIP/Postal Code
33604
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Safety Profile Evaluation of TICagrelor Alone Compared to a Combination of Lysine Acetylsalicylate-Clopidogrel in the Context of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI)
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