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Safety Study of the Potential Inhibitory Effects of Ciclesonide Nasal Aerosol on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Subjects 6-11 Years With Perennial Allergic Rhinitis

Primary Purpose

Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, PAR

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ciclesonide nasal aerosol
Placebo
Sponsored by
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Perennial Allergic Rhinitis focused on measuring Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, PAR

Eligibility Criteria

6 Years - 11 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gives written informed consent (parent/legal guardian) and assent (when appropriate, from the child), including privacy authorization as well as adherence to concomitant medication withholding periods, prior to participation.
  • Is a male or premenarchal female 6 to 11 years old and ≥ 20 kg at the screening visit.
  • Is in general good health (defined as the absence of any clinically relevant abnormalities as determined by the investigator) based on screening physical examination and medical history.
  • Has a history of PAR to a relevant perennial allergen (house dust mites, cockroaches, molds, animal dander) for a minimum of one year immediately preceding the study screening visit. The PAR must have been of sufficient severity to have required treatment (either continuous or intermittent) in the past and require treatment throughout the entire study period.
  • Has a demonstrated sensitivity to at least one allergen known to induce PAR (house dust mites, cockroaches, molds, and animal dander) based on a documented result with a standard skin-prick test either within one year prior to the screening visit or performed at the screening visit. A positive test is defined as a wheal diameter at least 3 mm larger than the negative control wheal for the skin-prick test. The subject's positive allergen test must be consistent with the medical history of of PAR, and the allergen must be present in the subject's environment throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has a history of physical findings of nasal pathology, including nasal polyps or other clinically significant respiratory tract malformations; recent nasal biopsy; nasal trauma; or nasal ulcers or perforations. Surgery and atrophic rhinitis or rhinitis medicamentosa are not permitted within the 120 days prior to the screening visit.
  • Has evidence of infection, significant anatomic abnormality, ulceration of the mucosa, blood in the nose, or any other clinically relevant finding on nasal examination at the screening visit.
  • Has nasal jewelry.
  • Has participated in any investigational drug trial within the 30 days preceding the screening visit or is planning participation in another investigational drug trial at any time during this trial.
  • Has a known hypersensitivity to any corticosteroid or any of the excipients in the formulation of ciclesonide.
  • Has a history of a respiratory infection or disorder, including but not limited to bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza, and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), within the 14 days preceding the screening visit.
  • Has a history of adrenal insufficiency.
  • Has active asthma requiring treatment with inhaled or systemic corticosteroids and/or routine use of beta-agonists and any controller drugs (eg, theophylline, leukotriene antagonists); intermittent use (≤ 3 uses per week) of inhaled short-acting beta-agonists is acceptable. Use of short-acting beta-agonists for exercise-induced bronchospasm will be allowed.
  • Is expecting to use any disallowed concomitant medications during the treatment period.
  • Is, in the investigator's judgment, having a seasonal exacerbation at the time of the screening visit.
  • Is planning initiation of immunotherapy during the study period or dose escalation during the study period. However, initiation of immunotherapy 90 days or more prior to the screening visit and use of a stable (maintenance) dose (30 days or more) may be considered for inclusion.
  • Has nonvaccinated exposure to or active infection with chickenpox or measles within the 21 days preceding the screening visit.
  • Initiates pimecrolimus cream 1% or greater or tacrolimus ointment 0.03% or greater during the study period or plans a dose escalation during the study period. However, initiation of these creams/ointments 30 days or more prior to screening and use of a stable (maintenance) dose during the study period may be considered for inclusion.
  • Has experienced significant blood loss within 60 days or loss of plasma within 72 hours prior to the screening visit or intends to undergo elective surgery within 30 days following end of study.
  • Is a child or immediate relative of any clinical investigator or site personnel, even those who are not directly involved in this study.
  • Resides in the same household as another subject who is participating in this study at the same time.
  • Has any of the following conditions that are judged by the investigator to be clinically significant and/or to affect the subject's ability to participate in the clinical trial:

    • impaired hepatic function
    • history of ocular disturbances, eg, glaucoma or posterior subcapsular cataracts or herpes simplex
    • any systemic infection
    • hematological (including anemia), hepatic, renal, endocrine disease
    • gastrointestinal disease
    • malignancy (excluding basal cell carcinoma)
    • current neuropsychological condition with or without drug therapy. Any behavioral condition that could affect subject's ability to accurately report symptoms to the caregiver such as developmental delay, attention deficit disorder, and autism.
  • Has any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, would preclude the subject from completing the protocol with capture of the assessments as written.

Sites / Locations

  • West Coast Clinical Trials
  • Clinical Research Atlanta
  • Sneeze, Wheeze, & Itch Associates, LLC
  • Clinical Research Institute
  • Western Sky Medical Research
  • Central Texas Health Research
  • Sylvania Research Associates

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

ciclesonide nasal aerosol

Placebo

Arm Description

ciclesonide nasal aerosol (74 mcg)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The Change in Serum Cortisol Area Under the Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to 24 Hours (0-24), Calculated Using a Trapezoidal Rule, From Baseline to the End of the 6 Week Treatment Period
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours [AUC(0-24h)]. Timepoints at which data were collected: 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 at week 0 and 6.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Urinary Free Cortisol-Corrected for Urine Creatinine
Change From Baseline in Urinary Free Cortisol-Uncorrected for Urine Creatinine
Number of Subjects Experiencing AEs
Percentage of Subjects Experiencing AEs
Number of Subjects Experiencing Nasal AEs, Including Epistaxis, Nasal Ulceration, and Nasal Perforation.
Local Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (ITT Population)
Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Nasal AEs, Including Epistaxis, Nasal Ulceration, and Nasal Perforation.
Local Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (ITT Population)
AUC(0-24h)
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours. Collected at 0, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 2 hours (h), 4 h, 8 h, 12 h, 16 h, and 24h after dosing.
Maximum Observed Concentration
Cmax (ng/mL) (PK Population)
Time to the Occurrence of Cmax
tmax (hour) (PK Population)
Terminal Half Life (t1/2)
Terminal half-life (t1/2) (hour)
Apparent Clearance of the Drug (CL/F)
CL/F liter per hour (L/hour) is the apparent clearance of the drug
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Vz/F Liters (L) is the apparent volume of distribution
Ratio (Percentage) of the Number of Correct Advances of the Dose Indicator to the Number of Expected Advances Based on Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration Plus Extra Non-nasal Actuations
Number of Devices With Actuation Consistency, Where Actuation Consistency is Defined as a Dose Indicator Count Within ± 20% of the Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration
Percentage of Devices With Actuation Consistency, Where Actuation Consistency is Defined as a Dose Indicator Count Within ± 20% of the Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration
Change From Baseline in Averaged Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Reflective TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment
TNSS is the sum of individual symptoms of runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose, and nasal congestions. Subjects assess each individual symptoms on a scale of 0-3 where: 0 = absent 1 = mild 2 = moderate 3 = severe Therefore, rTNSS values range from 0-12 (with 0 representing an absence of symptoms and higher scores reflecting more severe symptoms). Reflective TNSS measures these symptoms over the previous 12-hour time interval. Difference was calculated as the six week treatment average - baseline. Greater reductions in the change from baseline score indicate greater improvement

Full Information

First Posted
June 20, 2011
Last Updated
April 29, 2014
Sponsor
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01378429
Brief Title
Safety Study of the Potential Inhibitory Effects of Ciclesonide Nasal Aerosol on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Subjects 6-11 Years With Perennial Allergic Rhinitis
Official Title
A 6-Week Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, Safety Study of the Potential Inhibitory Effects of Ciclesonide Nasal Aerosol on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) Axis in Subjects 6-11 Years With Perennial Allergic Rhinitis (PAR)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, safety study of the effects of ciclesonide nasal aerosol (74 mcg) on the HPA axis when administered once daily to male and premenarchal female subjects 6 to 11 years of age with a diagnosis of PAR.
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group, safety study of the effects of ciclesonide nasal aerosol (74 mcg) on the HPA axis when administered once daily to male and premenarchal female subjects 6 to 11 years of age with a diagnosis of PAR. The study requires that subjects be domiciled during two 24- to 36-hour time periods for sample collection for serum and urinary free cortisol measurements, as well as PK evaluations (single [predose] time point during the first domiciled period, and 24-hour sampling during the second domiciled period).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, PAR
Keywords
Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, PAR

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
89 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ciclesonide nasal aerosol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ciclesonide nasal aerosol (74 mcg)
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ciclesonide nasal aerosol
Intervention Description
ciclesonide nasal aerosol (74 mcg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Change in Serum Cortisol Area Under the Curve (AUC) From Time 0 to 24 Hours (0-24), Calculated Using a Trapezoidal Rule, From Baseline to the End of the 6 Week Treatment Period
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours [AUC(0-24h)]. Timepoints at which data were collected: 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 24 at week 0 and 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 and 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Urinary Free Cortisol-Corrected for Urine Creatinine
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Change From Baseline in Urinary Free Cortisol-Uncorrected for Urine Creatinine
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Number of Subjects Experiencing AEs
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Percentage of Subjects Experiencing AEs
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Number of Subjects Experiencing Nasal AEs, Including Epistaxis, Nasal Ulceration, and Nasal Perforation.
Description
Local Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (ITT Population)
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Percentage of Subjects Experiencing Nasal AEs, Including Epistaxis, Nasal Ulceration, and Nasal Perforation.
Description
Local Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (ITT Population)
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
AUC(0-24h)
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours. Collected at 0, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 2 hours (h), 4 h, 8 h, 12 h, 16 h, and 24h after dosing.
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Maximum Observed Concentration
Description
Cmax (ng/mL) (PK Population)
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Time to the Occurrence of Cmax
Description
tmax (hour) (PK Population)
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Terminal Half Life (t1/2)
Description
Terminal half-life (t1/2) (hour)
Time Frame
Weeks 6
Title
Apparent Clearance of the Drug (CL/F)
Description
CL/F liter per hour (L/hour) is the apparent clearance of the drug
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz/F)
Description
Vz/F Liters (L) is the apparent volume of distribution
Time Frame
Week 6
Title
Ratio (Percentage) of the Number of Correct Advances of the Dose Indicator to the Number of Expected Advances Based on Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration Plus Extra Non-nasal Actuations
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Number of Devices With Actuation Consistency, Where Actuation Consistency is Defined as a Dose Indicator Count Within ± 20% of the Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Percentage of Devices With Actuation Consistency, Where Actuation Consistency is Defined as a Dose Indicator Count Within ± 20% of the Subject Self-report of Study Medication Administration
Time Frame
weeks 0-6
Title
Change From Baseline in Averaged Daily Subject-reported AM and PM Reflective TNSS Averaged Over the 6 Weeks of Double-blind Treatment
Description
TNSS is the sum of individual symptoms of runny nose, sneezing, itchy nose, and nasal congestions. Subjects assess each individual symptoms on a scale of 0-3 where: 0 = absent 1 = mild 2 = moderate 3 = severe Therefore, rTNSS values range from 0-12 (with 0 representing an absence of symptoms and higher scores reflecting more severe symptoms). Reflective TNSS measures these symptoms over the previous 12-hour time interval. Difference was calculated as the six week treatment average - baseline. Greater reductions in the change from baseline score indicate greater improvement
Time Frame
weeks 0-6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Gives written informed consent (parent/legal guardian) and assent (when appropriate, from the child), including privacy authorization as well as adherence to concomitant medication withholding periods, prior to participation. Is a male or premenarchal female 6 to 11 years old and ≥ 20 kg at the screening visit. Is in general good health (defined as the absence of any clinically relevant abnormalities as determined by the investigator) based on screening physical examination and medical history. Has a history of PAR to a relevant perennial allergen (house dust mites, cockroaches, molds, animal dander) for a minimum of one year immediately preceding the study screening visit. The PAR must have been of sufficient severity to have required treatment (either continuous or intermittent) in the past and require treatment throughout the entire study period. Has a demonstrated sensitivity to at least one allergen known to induce PAR (house dust mites, cockroaches, molds, and animal dander) based on a documented result with a standard skin-prick test either within one year prior to the screening visit or performed at the screening visit. A positive test is defined as a wheal diameter at least 3 mm larger than the negative control wheal for the skin-prick test. The subject's positive allergen test must be consistent with the medical history of of PAR, and the allergen must be present in the subject's environment throughout the study. Exclusion Criteria: Has a history of physical findings of nasal pathology, including nasal polyps or other clinically significant respiratory tract malformations; recent nasal biopsy; nasal trauma; or nasal ulcers or perforations. Surgery and atrophic rhinitis or rhinitis medicamentosa are not permitted within the 120 days prior to the screening visit. Has evidence of infection, significant anatomic abnormality, ulceration of the mucosa, blood in the nose, or any other clinically relevant finding on nasal examination at the screening visit. Has nasal jewelry. Has participated in any investigational drug trial within the 30 days preceding the screening visit or is planning participation in another investigational drug trial at any time during this trial. Has a known hypersensitivity to any corticosteroid or any of the excipients in the formulation of ciclesonide. Has a history of a respiratory infection or disorder, including but not limited to bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza, and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), within the 14 days preceding the screening visit. Has a history of adrenal insufficiency. Has active asthma requiring treatment with inhaled or systemic corticosteroids and/or routine use of beta-agonists and any controller drugs (eg, theophylline, leukotriene antagonists); intermittent use (≤ 3 uses per week) of inhaled short-acting beta-agonists is acceptable. Use of short-acting beta-agonists for exercise-induced bronchospasm will be allowed. Is expecting to use any disallowed concomitant medications during the treatment period. Is, in the investigator's judgment, having a seasonal exacerbation at the time of the screening visit. Is planning initiation of immunotherapy during the study period or dose escalation during the study period. However, initiation of immunotherapy 90 days or more prior to the screening visit and use of a stable (maintenance) dose (30 days or more) may be considered for inclusion. Has nonvaccinated exposure to or active infection with chickenpox or measles within the 21 days preceding the screening visit. Initiates pimecrolimus cream 1% or greater or tacrolimus ointment 0.03% or greater during the study period or plans a dose escalation during the study period. However, initiation of these creams/ointments 30 days or more prior to screening and use of a stable (maintenance) dose during the study period may be considered for inclusion. Has experienced significant blood loss within 60 days or loss of plasma within 72 hours prior to the screening visit or intends to undergo elective surgery within 30 days following end of study. Is a child or immediate relative of any clinical investigator or site personnel, even those who are not directly involved in this study. Resides in the same household as another subject who is participating in this study at the same time. Has any of the following conditions that are judged by the investigator to be clinically significant and/or to affect the subject's ability to participate in the clinical trial: impaired hepatic function history of ocular disturbances, eg, glaucoma or posterior subcapsular cataracts or herpes simplex any systemic infection hematological (including anemia), hepatic, renal, endocrine disease gastrointestinal disease malignancy (excluding basal cell carcinoma) current neuropsychological condition with or without drug therapy. Any behavioral condition that could affect subject's ability to accurately report symptoms to the caregiver such as developmental delay, attention deficit disorder, and autism. Has any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, would preclude the subject from completing the protocol with capture of the assessments as written.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
West Coast Clinical Trials
City
Costa Mesa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92626
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Research Atlanta
City
Stockbridge
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30281
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sneeze, Wheeze, & Itch Associates, LLC
City
Normal
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61761
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Research Institute
City
Plymouth
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55441
Country
United States
Facility Name
Western Sky Medical Research
City
El Paso
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
79903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Texas Health Research
City
New Braunfels
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sylvania Research Associates
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety Study of the Potential Inhibitory Effects of Ciclesonide Nasal Aerosol on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Subjects 6-11 Years With Perennial Allergic Rhinitis

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