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Safety, Tolerability, and Acceptability Study of Intravaginal Administration of LABTHERA-001 Capsules in Healthy Women

Primary Purpose

Bacterial Vaginosis, Vaginal Disease, Bacterial Infections

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Experimental: Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Experimental: Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Experimental: High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Placebo Comparator: Low dose Placebo capsule
Placebo Comparator: Medium dose Placebo capsule
Placebo Comparator: High dose Placebo capsule
Sponsored by
AtoGen Co. Ltd
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Bacterial Vaginosis focused on measuring LBP

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy non-smoking woman aged 18 to 45 years old as of the date of written consent
  2. Agrees to maintain her contraceptive method during the clinical trial if she has regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days) or has had amenorrhea for more than 12 weeks before the Screening Visit due to continued use of long-acting progestin or oral contraceptives.
  3. Confirmed normal cervical screen test (CST) performed at the Screening Visit
  4. Has had sexual experiences that included vaginal intercourse
  5. Has experienced gynecological examinations previously
  6. Agrees to discontinue the use of the following during the clinical trial period (Screening Visit to End of study visit or early termination visit):

    • products for vaginal insertion (e.g., tampons, menstrual cups, etc.)
    • Other vaginal products (e.g., contraceptive creams, vaginal cleaners, lubricants, etc.)
  7. Agrees to be sexually abstinent from 72 hours before the Day 1 visit until the first study visit after final administration of IP (nominally the Day 9 visit).
  8. Agrees to continue to use the following highly effective contraceptive methods during the clinical trial period and for at least 30 days after the final dose of study treatment, if woman of child-bearing potential (has experienced menarche and is not permanently sterile or postmenopausal):

    • Female: combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal/ contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral or transdermal), progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable), intrauterine device (IUD; if inserted more than 12 weeks before the Screening visit), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, sexual abstinence
    • Male partner: 'Vasectomy,' 'condom'
  9. Able and willing to insert a hard capsule into her vagina
  10. Able and willing to answer questions about her health status and sexual life
  11. Able and willing to undergo vaginal and cervical examinations by the Investigator
  12. Agrees and can comply with the planned clinical trial procedures after receiving a full explanation and voluntarily decides to participate and gives written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Confirmed to have the following urogenital infections from the vaginal discharge test performed at the Screening Visit, or had the following diagnosed urogenital infections within three weeks before the Screening Visit, or has a history of clinically significant urogenital infections at the discretion of the Investigator:

    • Urinary tract infection, bacterial vaginosis, candida vaginitis, trichomonas vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia trachomatis, treponema pallidum, herpes simplex

  2. History of recurrent genital herpes
  3. Has the following diagnosed urogenital infections, or had two or more clinically significant urogenital infections within 24 weeks before the Screening Visit, at the discretion of the Investigator:

    • [Gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatis, syphilis treponema, trichomonas vaginitis, candida vaginitis, etc.]

  4. Has vaginitis symptoms (abnormal vaginal discharge, itching, burning sensation, etc.) at Screening or pre-dose at the Day 1 visit, or between the Screening and Day 1 visits.
  5. Is pregnant, lactating, within eight weeks of childbirth, or is planning pregnancy within 60 days of the last dose of IP.
  6. Is menopausal, defined as being amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months without an alternative cause.
  7. Has had an intrauterine device (IUD) inserted within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit
  8. Underwent pelvic surgery within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit
  9. Received cervical cryotherapy or cervical laser treatment within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit
  10. Started to use long-acting hormonal contraceptives within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit [e.g., DMPA (depot formulation including medroxyprogesterone acetate)] (However, participants who have continuously used the contraceptive for more than 12 weeks can be enrolled at the discretion of the Investigator.)
  11. Has a clinically significant medical history or current medical condition as assessed by the Investigator including but not limited to the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, kidney, endocrine system, hematology, digestive system, central nervous system, psychiatric disorder, or infectious disease, that may affect the safety evaluation of the investigational product or jeopardize the individual's involvement in the study. History of any cancer (including non-melanoma skin cancer) is exclusionary.
  12. Positive test for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) during the Screening period and pre-dose at the Day 1 visit (may be re-screened when eligible).
  13. Positive diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C at the Screening Visit
  14. Confirmed to have severe damage to the vaginal epithelium in the physical examination at the Screening Visit
  15. Used immunosuppressants within four weeks before the Screening Visit
  16. Used antibiotics or antifungals within three days before the Screening Visit (However, enrollment is possible if the individual agrees to a washout period equivalent to three times or more the half-life of the corresponding drugs as of the randomization date.)
  17. History of hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the study drug or history of other serious drug hypersensitivity reactions, at the discretion of the Investigator
  18. History of or current drug or alcohol abuse; or tests positive to urine drug screen or alcohol breath test at the Screening or Day 1 visits; or does not agree to abstain from alcohol 24 hours before each study visit and to consume no more than 10 standard drinks per week with no more than 4 standard drinks on any one day at any other time during their participation in the study. One standard drink contains 10 g alcohol. Urine drug screen may be repeated once only at the discretion of the Investigator.
  19. Current tobacco smoker; or smoked more than one pack of cigarettes (or tobacco equivalent) per day for more than 10 years; or uses nicotine-replacement therapy (including vaping); or does not agree to abstain from using tobacco or nicotine-containing products during the study.
  20. Received other investigational products within four weeks before the Screening Visit
  21. Received COVID-19 vaccination or any other vaccination within 8 weeks before the first dose of IP, and/or is planning or scheduled to be vaccinated (including COVID-19 initial, second or booster dose) during the study period up to the final follow-up visit.
  22. Judged by the Investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • Scientia Clinical ResearchRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule

Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule

High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule

Low dose Placebo capsule

Medium dose Placebo capsule

High dose Placebo capsule

Arm Description

Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (0.2 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (1 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (5 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

Low dose Placebo (excipients of the study drug) capsule administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

Medium dose Placebo capsule (excipients of the study drug) administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

High dose Placebo capsule (excipients of the study drug) administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of AEs in participants throughout the study and their severity and relationship to the study product.
Any incidence of adverse events will be evaluated for their severity and relationship to the study product. The number of AEs and other combined measurement results will be evaluated for the safety of the study product.
Changes in Clinical Laboratory Tests, Vital signs (body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure), Gynaecological Examination, and Physical Examination.
Day 1 pre-dose results will be used as the baseline values. Abnormalities in clinical laboratory parameters, gynaecological examination findings, and vital signs will be based on predefined normal ranges and will be tabulated by dose group showing participant counts and percentages.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Acceptability evaluation
5-point Likert scale, 1 (strongly disagree), 2 (disagree), 3 (neither disagree or agree), 4 (agree), and 5 (strongly agree), in response to 7 statements at visit 3 (Day 9) to evaluate how acceptable participants found using the study product.

Full Information

First Posted
October 17, 2022
Last Updated
March 7, 2023
Sponsor
AtoGen Co. Ltd
Collaborators
ATOGEN AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05587283
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, and Acceptability Study of Intravaginal Administration of LABTHERA-001 Capsules in Healthy Women
Official Title
Phase 1 Single-Centre, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple Ascending Dose Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Acceptability of Intravaginal Administration of LABTHERA-001 Capsules in Healthy Female Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 2, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AtoGen Co. Ltd
Collaborators
ATOGEN AUSTRALIA PTY LTD

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase 1, Single-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, dose escalation, clinical trial enrolling 24 healthy participants. The main subject is to investigate the safety and tolerability of the LABTHERA-001 capsule and to explore the acceptability of the capsule.
Detailed Description
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most common vaginal syndrome frequently found in women. BV is currently mainly treated with antibiotics. However, antibiotic administration can cause various side effects. And one of them is destroying the normal bacteria in the vagina, affecting the balance of the vaginal flora, increasing the likelihood of bacterial vaginosis recurrence, and causing drug resistance of bacteria. Therefore, the importance of fundamental treatment with the recovery of balance in normal vaginal flora is being recognized increasingly. The study drug for this trial, LABTHERA-001, has been derived from the bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum ATG-K2. Administration of the ATG-K2 strain will temporarily colonize the vagina to encourage a more normal microbiome. The main goals of this study are 1. to determine whether LABTHERA-001 is safe and well tolerated in healthy adult women. And 2. to investigate the acceptability of the LABTHERA-001 capsule or matching placebo by completing a satisfaction evaluation questionnaire.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bacterial Vaginosis, Vaginal Disease, Bacterial Infections, Vaginitis, Infection, Bacterial
Keywords
LBP

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Eight participants will be randomized to be allocated into either a treatment group or a placebo control group (3:1 ratio) for each cohort. There will be three ascending dose cohorts. For the first two doses, the next dose cohorts will begin enrollment only after the safety data review meets a satisfactory evaluation by the safety review committee.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (0.2 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Arm Title
Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (1 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Arm Title
High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule (5 x 10^9 CFU), administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Arm Title
Low dose Placebo capsule
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Low dose Placebo (excipients of the study drug) capsule administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Arm Title
Medium dose Placebo capsule
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Medium dose Placebo capsule (excipients of the study drug) administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Arm Title
High dose Placebo capsule
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
High dose Placebo capsule (excipients of the study drug) administered intravaginally once a day for 7 consecutive days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Experimental: Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lactobacillus Plantarum ATG-K2
Intervention Description
Low dose LABTHERA-001 capsule, 0.2 x 10^9 CFU/capsule with excipients.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Experimental: Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lactobacillus Plantarum ATG-K2
Intervention Description
Medium dose LABTHERA-001 capsule, 1 x 10^9 CFU/capsule with excipients.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Experimental: High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lactobacillus Plantarum ATG-K2
Intervention Description
High dose LABTHERA-001 capsule, 5 x 10^9 CFU/capsule with excipients.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Comparator: Low dose Placebo capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Control substance
Intervention Description
Medium dose Placebo capsule, filled with excipients; Lactose, and magnesium stearate.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Comparator: Medium dose Placebo capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Control substance
Intervention Description
Medium dose Placebo capsule, filled with excipients; Lactose, and magnesium stearate.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Comparator: High dose Placebo capsule
Other Intervention Name(s)
Control substance
Intervention Description
High dose Placebo capsule, filled with excipients; Lactose, and magnesium stearate.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of AEs in participants throughout the study and their severity and relationship to the study product.
Description
Any incidence of adverse events will be evaluated for their severity and relationship to the study product. The number of AEs and other combined measurement results will be evaluated for the safety of the study product.
Time Frame
35 days since the first dose administration
Title
Changes in Clinical Laboratory Tests, Vital signs (body temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure), Gynaecological Examination, and Physical Examination.
Description
Day 1 pre-dose results will be used as the baseline values. Abnormalities in clinical laboratory parameters, gynaecological examination findings, and vital signs will be based on predefined normal ranges and will be tabulated by dose group showing participant counts and percentages.
Time Frame
Baseline and each follow-up visit upto 35 days since the first dose administration (Day 1)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Acceptability evaluation
Description
5-point Likert scale, 1 (strongly disagree), 2 (disagree), 3 (neither disagree or agree), 4 (agree), and 5 (strongly agree), in response to 7 statements at visit 3 (Day 9) to evaluate how acceptable participants found using the study product.
Time Frame
Visit 3 (Day 9)

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy non-smoking woman aged 18 to 45 years old as of the date of written consent Agrees to maintain her contraceptive method during the clinical trial if she has regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days) or has had amenorrhea for more than 12 weeks before the Screening Visit due to continued use of long-acting progestin or oral contraceptives. Confirmed normal cervical screen test (CST) performed at the Screening Visit Has had sexual experiences that included vaginal intercourse Has experienced gynecological examinations previously Agrees to discontinue the use of the following during the clinical trial period (Screening Visit to End of study visit or early termination visit): products for vaginal insertion (e.g., tampons, menstrual cups, etc.) Other vaginal products (e.g., contraceptive creams, vaginal cleaners, lubricants, etc.) Agrees to be sexually abstinent from 72 hours before the Day 1 visit until the first study visit after final administration of IP (nominally the Day 9 visit). Agrees to continue to use the following highly effective contraceptive methods during the clinical trial period and for at least 30 days after the final dose of study treatment, if woman of child-bearing potential (has experienced menarche and is not permanently sterile or postmenopausal): Female: combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal/ contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral or transdermal), progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable), intrauterine device (IUD; if inserted more than 12 weeks before the Screening visit), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, sexual abstinence Male partner: 'Vasectomy,' 'condom' Able and willing to insert a hard capsule into her vagina Able and willing to answer questions about her health status and sexual life Able and willing to undergo vaginal and cervical examinations by the Investigator Agrees and can comply with the planned clinical trial procedures after receiving a full explanation and voluntarily decides to participate and gives written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Confirmed to have the following urogenital infections from the vaginal discharge test performed at the Screening Visit, or had the following diagnosed urogenital infections within three weeks before the Screening Visit, or has a history of clinically significant urogenital infections at the discretion of the Investigator: • Urinary tract infection, bacterial vaginosis, candida vaginitis, trichomonas vaginalis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, chlamydia trachomatis, treponema pallidum, herpes simplex History of recurrent genital herpes Has the following diagnosed urogenital infections, or had two or more clinically significant urogenital infections within 24 weeks before the Screening Visit, at the discretion of the Investigator: • [Gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatis, syphilis treponema, trichomonas vaginitis, candida vaginitis, etc.] Has vaginitis symptoms (abnormal vaginal discharge, itching, burning sensation, etc.) at Screening or pre-dose at the Day 1 visit, or between the Screening and Day 1 visits. Is pregnant, lactating, within eight weeks of childbirth, or is planning pregnancy within 60 days of the last dose of IP. Is menopausal, defined as being amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months without an alternative cause. Has had an intrauterine device (IUD) inserted within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit Underwent pelvic surgery within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit Received cervical cryotherapy or cervical laser treatment within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit Started to use long-acting hormonal contraceptives within 12 weeks before the Screening Visit [e.g., DMPA (depot formulation including medroxyprogesterone acetate)] (However, participants who have continuously used the contraceptive for more than 12 weeks can be enrolled at the discretion of the Investigator.) Has a clinically significant medical history or current medical condition as assessed by the Investigator including but not limited to the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, kidney, endocrine system, hematology, digestive system, central nervous system, psychiatric disorder, or infectious disease, that may affect the safety evaluation of the investigational product or jeopardize the individual's involvement in the study. History of any cancer (including non-melanoma skin cancer) is exclusionary. Positive test for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) during the Screening period and pre-dose at the Day 1 visit (may be re-screened when eligible). Positive diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C at the Screening Visit Confirmed to have severe damage to the vaginal epithelium in the physical examination at the Screening Visit Used immunosuppressants within four weeks before the Screening Visit Used antibiotics or antifungals within three days before the Screening Visit (However, enrollment is possible if the individual agrees to a washout period equivalent to three times or more the half-life of the corresponding drugs as of the randomization date.) History of hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the study drug or history of other serious drug hypersensitivity reactions, at the discretion of the Investigator History of or current drug or alcohol abuse; or tests positive to urine drug screen or alcohol breath test at the Screening or Day 1 visits; or does not agree to abstain from alcohol 24 hours before each study visit and to consume no more than 10 standard drinks per week with no more than 4 standard drinks on any one day at any other time during their participation in the study. One standard drink contains 10 g alcohol. Urine drug screen may be repeated once only at the discretion of the Investigator. Current tobacco smoker; or smoked more than one pack of cigarettes (or tobacco equivalent) per day for more than 10 years; or uses nicotine-replacement therapy (including vaping); or does not agree to abstain from using tobacco or nicotine-containing products during the study. Received other investigational products within four weeks before the Screening Visit Received COVID-19 vaccination or any other vaccination within 8 weeks before the first dose of IP, and/or is planning or scheduled to be vaccinated (including COVID-19 initial, second or booster dose) during the study period up to the final follow-up visit. Judged by the Investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Scientia Clinical Research Study Team
Phone
+61 02 9382 5800
Email
christopher.argent@scientiaclinicalresearch.com.au
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
AtoGen Assistant Manager
Phone
+82 70 7725 2203
Email
skim@atogen.co.kr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Argent, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Scientia Clinical Research Ltd
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Scientia Clinical Research
City
Randwick
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2031
Country
Australia
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christopher Argent, Dr.
Phone
+61 02 9382 5800
Email
christopher.argent@scientiaclinicalresearch.com.au

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23912864
Citation
Mastromarino P, Vitali B, Mosca L. Bacterial vaginosis: a review on clinical trials with probiotics. New Microbiol. 2013 Jul;36(3):229-38. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23659989
Citation
Kenyon C, Colebunders R, Crucitti T. The global epidemiology of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Dec;209(6):505-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2013.05.006. Epub 2013 May 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34292926
Citation
Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, Johnston CM, Muzny CA, Park I, Reno H, Zenilman JM, Bolan GA. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2021 Jul 23;70(4):1-187. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr7004a1.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25291116
Citation
Vicariotto F, Mogna L, Del Piano M. Effectiveness of the two microorganisms Lactobacillus fermentum LF15 and Lactobacillus plantarum LP01, formulated in slow-release vaginal tablets, in women affected by bacterial vaginosis: a pilot study. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov-Dec;48 Suppl 1:S106-12. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000226.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25305660
Citation
De Seta F, Parazzini F, De Leo R, Banco R, Maso GP, De Santo D, Sartore A, Stabile G, Inglese S, Tonon M, Restaino S. Lactobacillus plantarum P17630 for preventing Candida vaginitis recurrence: a retrospective comparative study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2014 Nov;182:136-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.09.018. Epub 2014 Sep 17.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
22721635
Citation
Strus M, Chmielarczyk A, Kochan P, Adamski P, Chelmicki Z, Chelmicki A, Palucha A, Heczko PB. Studies on the effects of probiotic Lactobacillus mixture given orally on vaginal and rectal colonization and on parameters of vaginal health in women with intermediate vaginal flora. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012 Aug;163(2):210-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2012.05.001. Epub 2012 Jun 19.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
22777592
Citation
Hemalatha R, Mastromarino P, Ramalaxmi BA, Balakrishna NV, Sesikeran B. Effectiveness of vaginal tablets containing lactobacilli versus pH tablets on vaginal health and inflammatory cytokines: a randomized, double-blind study. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012 Nov;31(11):3097-105. doi: 10.1007/s10096-012-1671-1. Epub 2012 Jul 10.
Results Reference
background

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Safety, Tolerability, and Acceptability Study of Intravaginal Administration of LABTHERA-001 Capsules in Healthy Women

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