Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Disulfiram and Copper Gluconate in Recurrent Glioblastoma
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Glioblastoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Disulfiram/Copper
Temozolomide (TMZ)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent Glioblastoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed GBM (WHO grade IV).
- The subject must have completed RT with concurrent TMZ at least 12 weeks prior to the planned start of treatment on this study UNLESS there is pathological verification of recurrent tumor and at least 4 weeks have elapsed since the end of RT with concurrent TMZ.
- Experienced first unequivocal progression of tumor by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [as assessed via Radiologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria within 3 months from the last dose of TMZ.
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of at least 60%.
- Willing to remain abstinent from consuming alcohol.
- Recovered from the toxic effects of prior therapy to < grade 2 toxicity per NCI CTCAE prior to study registration (except lymphopenia).
- Meets laboratory criteria for the following parameters: ANC, platelets, hemoglobin, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, BUN and creatinine.
- 11. Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Radiographic evidence of leptomeningeal dissemination, gliomatosis cerebri, infratentorial tumor, or disease at sites remote from the supratentorial brain.
- Enrolled in another clinical trial testing a novel therapy or drug within the past 4 weeks.
- Received more than one course of radiation therapy or more than a total dose of 75 Gy.
- History of allergic reaction/hypersensitivity to temozolomide, dacarbazine, DSF or Cu.
- Treatment with the following medications are contraindicated with DSF: metronidazole, isoniazid, dronabinol, carbocisteine, lopinavir, paraldehyde, ritonavir, sertraline, tindazole, tizanidine, atazanavir.
- Fever within 3 days prior to study enrollment.
- Active or severe hepatic or renal disease.
- Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy or ataxia per NCI CTCAE
- History of idiopathic seizure disorder schizophrenia, or psychosis unrelated to glioblastoma, corticosteroid, or anti-epileptic medications.
- History of Wilson's disease.
- History of hemochromatosis.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Sites / Locations
- Beaumont Hospital
- Washington University School of Medicine
- John Theurer Cancer Center
- Lenox Hill Hospital
- University of Cincinnati
- Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center
- Baylor University Medical Center
- Huntsman Cancer Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
DSF-Cu
Arm Description
Disulfiram/copper (oral capsules) dosed 80 mg/1.5 mg three times a day for approximately 6 months.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Objective Response Rate
ORR will be defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to the RANO criteria.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival
Percentage of patients that are free from progressive disease per RANO criteria
Overall Survival
Percentage of patients that are alive
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events
Number of Participants with Grade 3 and 4 serious adverse events
Median Progression Free Survival
Duration of progression free survival according to RANO criteria
Median Duration of Overall Survival
Duration of overall survival for patients that are alive
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03034135
First Posted
January 25, 2017
Last Updated
August 17, 2021
Sponsor
Cantex Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03034135
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Disulfiram and Copper Gluconate in Recurrent Glioblastoma
Official Title
A Phase II, Multicenter, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of DIsulfiram and Copper Gluconate in Recurrent Glioblastoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 9, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 10, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 10, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Cantex Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study of DSF-Cu in combination with TMZ for recurrent GBM will evaluate the antitumor effect in patients who have recurrent GBM. Patients will take DSF-Cu daily during their routine standard of care with TMZ therapy for approximately 6 months. Patients will be evaluated for response every 8 weeks. Patients will be followed up 2 years after the last dose of DSF-Cu.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Glioblastoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
23 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
DSF-Cu
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Disulfiram/copper (oral capsules) dosed 80 mg/1.5 mg three times a day for approximately 6 months.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Disulfiram/Copper
Intervention Description
Disulfiram/copper gluconate is taken three times a day.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temozolomide (TMZ)
Intervention Description
TMZ is given per standard of care
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
ORR will be defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to the RANO criteria.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Percentage of patients that are free from progressive disease per RANO criteria
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Percentage of patients that are alive
Time Frame
6 months and 12 months
Title
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events
Description
Number of Participants with Grade 3 and 4 serious adverse events
Time Frame
14 months
Title
Median Progression Free Survival
Description
Duration of progression free survival according to RANO criteria
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Median Duration of Overall Survival
Description
Duration of overall survival for patients that are alive
Time Frame
14 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed GBM (WHO grade IV).
The subject must have completed RT with concurrent TMZ at least 12 weeks prior to the planned start of treatment on this study UNLESS there is pathological verification of recurrent tumor and at least 4 weeks have elapsed since the end of RT with concurrent TMZ.
Experienced first unequivocal progression of tumor by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [as assessed via Radiologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria within 3 months from the last dose of TMZ.
Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of at least 60%.
Willing to remain abstinent from consuming alcohol.
Recovered from the toxic effects of prior therapy to < grade 2 toxicity per NCI CTCAE prior to study registration (except lymphopenia).
Meets laboratory criteria for the following parameters: ANC, platelets, hemoglobin, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, BUN and creatinine.
11. Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Radiographic evidence of leptomeningeal dissemination, gliomatosis cerebri, infratentorial tumor, or disease at sites remote from the supratentorial brain.
Enrolled in another clinical trial testing a novel therapy or drug within the past 4 weeks.
Received more than one course of radiation therapy or more than a total dose of 75 Gy.
History of allergic reaction/hypersensitivity to temozolomide, dacarbazine, DSF or Cu.
Treatment with the following medications are contraindicated with DSF: metronidazole, isoniazid, dronabinol, carbocisteine, lopinavir, paraldehyde, ritonavir, sertraline, tindazole, tizanidine, atazanavir.
Fever within 3 days prior to study enrollment.
Active or severe hepatic or renal disease.
Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy or ataxia per NCI CTCAE
History of idiopathic seizure disorder schizophrenia, or psychosis unrelated to glioblastoma, corticosteroid, or anti-epileptic medications.
History of Wilson's disease.
History of hemochromatosis.
Pregnant or breastfeeding.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiayi Huang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Beaumont Hospital
City
Royal Oak
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48073
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
John Theurer Cancer Center
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lenox Hill Hospital
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10075
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Cincinnati
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45220
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor University Medical Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
Huntsman Cancer Institute
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112-5550
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30771200
Citation
Huang J, Chaudhary R, Cohen AL, Fink K, Goldlust S, Boockvar J, Chinnaiyan P, Wan L, Marcus S, Campian JL. A multicenter phase II study of temozolomide plus disulfiram and copper for recurrent temozolomide-resistant glioblastoma. J Neurooncol. 2019 May;142(3):537-544. doi: 10.1007/s11060-019-03125-y. Epub 2019 Feb 15.
Results Reference
derived
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Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Disulfiram and Copper Gluconate in Recurrent Glioblastoma
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