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Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids (BA) In Multiple Sclerosis (SABA) (SABA)

Primary Purpose

Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)
Sponsored by
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Between the ages of 18 and 65 years, inclusive*
  • Females and Males (as no specific gender-related differences are expected, no specific gender distribution is planned. See GCP-V § 7 (2) Nr. 12)
  • Subjects with a clinically isolated syndrome (high risk of conversion to MS) as well as subjects with clinically definite relapsing-remitting according to published criteria (50)
  • Diseases with similar clinical neurological symptoms (e.g. lues, borreliosis, collagenosis or vasculitis) have been excluded by differential diagnostics
  • EDSS score between 0.0 and 5.5, inclusive.
  • Baseline MRI Lesion frequency of 0.5 or greater
  • Patients are clinically stable, i.e. without relapse and not having received steroids within 30 days prior to inclusion
  • Patients have either failed standard treatment (interferon beta, glatiramer acetate) by clinical measures or were not eligible for any of the standard treatments available or opted not to start or to continue with any of these treatments

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) > three times the upper limit of normal
  • Total white blood cell count < 3,000/mm3
  • Platelet count < 85,000/mm3
  • Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
  • Serology indicating active hepatitis B or C infection or other chronic liver disease
  • Positive pregnancy test, or breast-feeding female
  • Nausea/vomiting as a frequent complaint
  • History or signs of immunodeficiency
  • Concurrent, clinically significant (as determined by the investigator) cardiac, immunological, pulmonary, neurological, renal, and/or other major disease

If prior treatment was received, the subject must have been off treatment for the required period prior to enrollment (see Table 2).

Table 2: Restrictions on pre-treatments Agent Glatiramer acetate (CopaxoneTM), Interferon beta (BetaferonTM, AvonexTM, RebifTM) IV Ig, Azathioprine (ImurekTM), Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide (CytoxanTM), Mitoxantrone, plasma exchange, Cyclosporine, oral myelin, Cladribine, natalizumab, and other immunosuppressive treatments Corticosteroids, ACTH Time required off agent prior to enrollment 12 weeks 24 weeks 8 weeks Prior treatment with any other investigational drug or procedure for MS will be evaluated individually by the investigators.

  • History of alcohol or drug abuse within the 5 years prior to enrollment
  • Female subjects who are not post-menopausal or surgically sterile who are not using an highly effective method of birth control. Highly effective is defined as having a failure rate of <1%.

Written documentation that the subject is post- menopausal or surgically sterile must be available prior to study start

  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the subject's returning for follow-up visits on schedule
  • Previous participation in this study
  • Participation in other pharmaceutical trials during this study or 3 months before
  • Patients hospitalized due to juridical or legal regulation
  • Known hypersensitivity to BA
  • Known contraindications for MRI examinations including hypersensitivity to gadolinium, severe renal insufficiency, a mechanical heart valve or any kind of metallic implants

Sites / Locations

  • NeuroCure Clinical Research Center (NCRC)
  • University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)

Arm Description

Baseline to treatment single arm - 4 months baseline and 8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg of BOSWELAN.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean number of total Gd-enhancing lesions
Mean number of Gd-enhencing lesions comparing a baseline/pre-treatment interval of 3 months to a 3 months interval on treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of new active lesions (new Gd-enhancing lesions +new or enlarging non-enhancing T2 lesions)
Relapse rate
Annualized Relapse rate - comparing baseline to treatment

Full Information

First Posted
September 18, 2011
Last Updated
February 22, 2020
Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01450124
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids (BA) In Multiple Sclerosis (SABA)
Acronym
SABA
Official Title
Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids In Multiple Sclerosis and Clinically Isolated Syndrome: A MRI-Controlled, Multicenter, Baseline-To-Treatment, 32-Weeks, Open-Label, Phase IIa Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine the safety and tolerability of BOSWELAN in subjects with multiple sclerosis or clinically isolated syndrome and to describe the effect of Boswellic acids on the disease activity as assessed by monthly MRI measures.
Detailed Description
Boswellic acids (BAs), the main biologically active compound of frankincense, are orally available and known to exhibit anti-inflammatory activities. This is a Phase IIa bicentric baseline-to-treatment study with the standardized frankincense extract Boswelan to test the safety, tolerability and efficacy of BAs in RR-MS patients. Following a 3-month screening phase, patients received an individualized dose finding identifying the highest well tolerated BOSWELAN dose for each patient. The primary outcome in the treatment phase (Stage 3) will first compare mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring during the 4 month baseline to mean Gd-enhancing lesion number occurring months 5, 6, 7, 8 on treatment in patients treated with a dose of at least 800 mg t.i.d.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Baseline to treatment single arm - 4 months baseline and 8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg of BOSWELAN.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Boswellic acids (BOSWELAN)
Other Intervention Name(s)
BOSWELAN
Intervention Description
8 months of treatment at a t.i.d. (Ter In Die (Latin: Three Times A Day) dose of between 400-1600 mg Boswelan
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean number of total Gd-enhancing lesions
Description
Mean number of Gd-enhencing lesions comparing a baseline/pre-treatment interval of 3 months to a 3 months interval on treatment
Time Frame
8 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of new active lesions (new Gd-enhancing lesions +new or enlarging non-enhancing T2 lesions)
Time Frame
8 months
Title
Relapse rate
Description
Annualized Relapse rate - comparing baseline to treatment
Time Frame
8 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Between the ages of 18 and 65 years, inclusive* Females and Males (as no specific gender-related differences are expected, no specific gender distribution is planned. See GCP-V § 7 (2) Nr. 12) Subjects with a clinically isolated syndrome (high risk of conversion to MS) as well as subjects with clinically definite relapsing-remitting according to published criteria (50) Diseases with similar clinical neurological symptoms (e.g. lues, borreliosis, collagenosis or vasculitis) have been excluded by differential diagnostics EDSS score between 0.0 and 5.5, inclusive. Baseline MRI Lesion frequency of 0.5 or greater Patients are clinically stable, i.e. without relapse and not having received steroids within 30 days prior to inclusion Patients have either failed standard treatment (interferon beta, glatiramer acetate) by clinical measures or were not eligible for any of the standard treatments available or opted not to start or to continue with any of these treatments Exclusion Criteria: ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) > three times the upper limit of normal Total white blood cell count < 3,000/mm3 Platelet count < 85,000/mm3 Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl Serology indicating active hepatitis B or C infection or other chronic liver disease Positive pregnancy test, or breast-feeding female Nausea/vomiting as a frequent complaint History or signs of immunodeficiency Concurrent, clinically significant (as determined by the investigator) cardiac, immunological, pulmonary, neurological, renal, and/or other major disease If prior treatment was received, the subject must have been off treatment for the required period prior to enrollment (see Table 2). Table 2: Restrictions on pre-treatments Agent Glatiramer acetate (CopaxoneTM), Interferon beta (BetaferonTM, AvonexTM, RebifTM) IV Ig, Azathioprine (ImurekTM), Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide (CytoxanTM), Mitoxantrone, plasma exchange, Cyclosporine, oral myelin, Cladribine, natalizumab, and other immunosuppressive treatments Corticosteroids, ACTH Time required off agent prior to enrollment 12 weeks 24 weeks 8 weeks Prior treatment with any other investigational drug or procedure for MS will be evaluated individually by the investigators. History of alcohol or drug abuse within the 5 years prior to enrollment Female subjects who are not post-menopausal or surgically sterile who are not using an highly effective method of birth control. Highly effective is defined as having a failure rate of <1%. Written documentation that the subject is post- menopausal or surgically sterile must be available prior to study start Unwillingness or inability to comply with the requirements of this protocol including the presence of any condition (physical, mental, or social) that is likely to affect the subject's returning for follow-up visits on schedule Previous participation in this study Participation in other pharmaceutical trials during this study or 3 months before Patients hospitalized due to juridical or legal regulation Known hypersensitivity to BA Known contraindications for MRI examinations including hypersensitivity to gadolinium, severe renal insufficiency, a mechanical heart valve or any kind of metallic implants
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christoph Heesen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NeuroCure Clinical Research Center (NCRC)
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10117
Country
Germany
Facility Name
University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20246
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30873106
Citation
Faizy TD, Broocks G, Thaler C, Rauch G, Gebert P, Sturner KH, Flottmann F, Leischner H, Kniep HC, Stellmann JP, Heesen C, Fiehler J, Gellissen S, Hanning U. Development of Cortical Lesion Volumes on Double Inversion Recovery MRI in Patients With Relapse-Onset Multiple Sclerosis. Front Neurol. 2019 Feb 22;10:133. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00133. eCollection 2019.
Results Reference
derived

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Safety, Tolerability And Mechanism Of Action Of Boswellic Acids (BA) In Multiple Sclerosis (SABA)

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