Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GS-5745 in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Primary Purpose
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GS-5745
Placebo to match GS-5745
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis focused on measuring rheumatoid arthritis, RA, GS-5745, MMP9, phase 1
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 to 70 years of age, inclusive, at time of screening
- Weight: ≥ 45 to < 120 kg
- Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females
- Diagnosis of RA according to the 1987 revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for the classification of RA
- Active disease, defined as a mean high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) value from Visits 1 & 2 of ≥ 8 mg/L
- Individuals taking chronic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) should be on a stable dose for at least 45 days prior to randomization
- Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids up to a maximum of 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent is allowed if dose is stable for at least 30 days prior to randomization
- Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) or other analgesics are allowed if doses are stable for at least 30 days prior to randomization
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have a document medical history of anaphylaxis
- Positive HIV antibody during screening
- Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or positive hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), followed by a positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) during screening
- Positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody followed by a positive HCV viral RNA during screening
- A positive QuantiFERON-tuberculosis (TB) GOLD test during screening
- History of malignancy within the last 5 years except for individuals who have been treated locally for non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
- Severe dementia or Alzheimer's disease, chronic medical or psychiatric problem, or alcohol or drug abuse, that in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with individual's ability to comply with study procedures
- Any serious cardiac event such as myocardial infarction, unstable or life-threatening arrhythmia, hospitalization for cardiac failure within 6 months prior to randomization or any significant or new ECG finding at Visit 1 as judged by the investigator
- History of significant systemic involvement secondary to RA such as vasculitis, pulmonary fibrosis, or Felty's syndrome
- History of or current inflammatory joint disease, other than RA, such as gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative spondylarthritis, or Lyme disease
- History of or current autoimmune or rheumatic disorders, other than RA, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, inflammatory bowel disease, fibromyalgia, polymyalgia rheumatic, scleroderma, inflammatory myopathy, mixed connective tissue disease, or other overlap syndrome
- Any chronic medical condition (including, but not limited to, cardiac or pulmonary disease) that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the individual unsuitable for the study or would prevent compliance with the study protocol
- Treatment with antibiotics for a clinical infection or other medical condition within 30 days prior to randomization
- Treatment with azathioprine or cyclosporine 90 days prior to randomization
- Treatment with infliximab, golimumab, adalimumab, abatacept, tocilizumab within 90 days; and etanercept or anakinra within 30 days of randomization
- Treatment with rituximab or any B-cell depleting agent within 12 months of randomization
- Treatment with any other marketed or investigational biologic within 5 half-lives of the molecule or if unknown within 90 days of randomization
- Administration of any investigational drug or use of any investigational device within 30 days prior to randomization
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
GS-5745
Placebo to match GS-5745
Arm Description
Participants will receive GS-5745 every 2 weeks for a total of 3 infusions.
Participants will receive placebo to match GS-5745 every 2 weeks for a total of 3 infusions.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Incidence of adverse events, changes in laboratory tests and vital signs from baseline, and development of immunogenicity after dosing
This composite endpoint will measure the safety and tolerability profile of GS-5745.
Secondary Outcome Measures
PK profile of GS-5745
This composite endpoint will measure the plasma PK profile of GS-5745. The following parameters will be measured, where applicable:
Cmax: maximum observed concentration of drug in plasma
Tmax: time of Cmax
Clast: last observable concentration of drug
Tlast: time of Clast
AUClast: concentration of drug from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration
AUCinf: concentration of drug extrapolated to infinite time (area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinite time)
AUCtau: concentration of drug over time (area under the plasma concentration versus time curve over the dosing interval)
Ctau: observed drug concentration at the end of the dosing interval
λz: terminal elimination rate constant
CL: systemic clearance of the drug following intravenous administration
Vz: volume of distribution of the drug following intravenous administration
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02176876
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GS-5745 in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Official Title
A Phase 1b, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GS-5745 in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple infusions of GS-5745 in adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Participants will be randomized in a 4:1 ratio to receive 1 intravenous (IV) infusion of GS-5745 or placebo every 2 weeks, for a total of 3 IV infusions.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Keywords
rheumatoid arthritis, RA, GS-5745, MMP9, phase 1
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
18 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
GS-5745
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive GS-5745 every 2 weeks for a total of 3 infusions.
Arm Title
Placebo to match GS-5745
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will receive placebo to match GS-5745 every 2 weeks for a total of 3 infusions.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GS-5745
Intervention Description
GS-5745 400 mg administered intravenously
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo to match GS-5745
Intervention Description
Placebo to match GS-5745 administered intravenously
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events, changes in laboratory tests and vital signs from baseline, and development of immunogenicity after dosing
Description
This composite endpoint will measure the safety and tolerability profile of GS-5745.
Time Frame
Up to 100 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PK profile of GS-5745
Description
This composite endpoint will measure the plasma PK profile of GS-5745. The following parameters will be measured, where applicable:
Cmax: maximum observed concentration of drug in plasma
Tmax: time of Cmax
Clast: last observable concentration of drug
Tlast: time of Clast
AUClast: concentration of drug from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration
AUCinf: concentration of drug extrapolated to infinite time (area under the plasma concentration versus time curve extrapolated to infinite time)
AUCtau: concentration of drug over time (area under the plasma concentration versus time curve over the dosing interval)
Ctau: observed drug concentration at the end of the dosing interval
λz: terminal elimination rate constant
CL: systemic clearance of the drug following intravenous administration
Vz: volume of distribution of the drug following intravenous administration
Time Frame
Pre-infusion, 30 minutes, 4 hours, and 24 hours post-infusion on Day 1; pre-infusion and 30 minutes post-infusion on Days 15 and 29; Days 4, 8, 36, and 43
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 to 70 years of age, inclusive, at time of screening
Weight: ≥ 45 to < 120 kg
Males or non-pregnant, non-lactating females
Diagnosis of RA according to the 1987 revised American College of Rheumatology (ACR) for the classification of RA
Active disease, defined as a mean high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) value from Visits 1 & 2 of ≥ 8 mg/L
Individuals taking chronic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) should be on a stable dose for at least 45 days prior to randomization
Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids up to a maximum of 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent is allowed if dose is stable for at least 30 days prior to randomization
Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) or other analgesics are allowed if doses are stable for at least 30 days prior to randomization
Exclusion Criteria:
Have a document medical history of anaphylaxis
Positive HIV antibody during screening
Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or positive hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), followed by a positive hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) during screening
Positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody followed by a positive HCV viral RNA during screening
A positive QuantiFERON-tuberculosis (TB) GOLD test during screening
History of malignancy within the last 5 years except for individuals who have been treated locally for non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical carcinoma in situ
Severe dementia or Alzheimer's disease, chronic medical or psychiatric problem, or alcohol or drug abuse, that in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with individual's ability to comply with study procedures
Any serious cardiac event such as myocardial infarction, unstable or life-threatening arrhythmia, hospitalization for cardiac failure within 6 months prior to randomization or any significant or new ECG finding at Visit 1 as judged by the investigator
History of significant systemic involvement secondary to RA such as vasculitis, pulmonary fibrosis, or Felty's syndrome
History of or current inflammatory joint disease, other than RA, such as gout, reactive arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, seronegative spondylarthritis, or Lyme disease
History of or current autoimmune or rheumatic disorders, other than RA, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, inflammatory bowel disease, fibromyalgia, polymyalgia rheumatic, scleroderma, inflammatory myopathy, mixed connective tissue disease, or other overlap syndrome
Any chronic medical condition (including, but not limited to, cardiac or pulmonary disease) that, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the individual unsuitable for the study or would prevent compliance with the study protocol
Treatment with antibiotics for a clinical infection or other medical condition within 30 days prior to randomization
Treatment with azathioprine or cyclosporine 90 days prior to randomization
Treatment with infliximab, golimumab, adalimumab, abatacept, tocilizumab within 90 days; and etanercept or anakinra within 30 days of randomization
Treatment with rituximab or any B-cell depleting agent within 12 months of randomization
Treatment with any other marketed or investigational biologic within 5 half-lives of the molecule or if unknown within 90 days of randomization
Administration of any investigational drug or use of any investigational device within 30 days prior to randomization
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Gossage, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Praha
Country
Czech Republic
City
Balatonfured
State/Province
Veszprem
Country
Hungary
City
Budapest
Country
Hungary
City
Debrecen
Country
Hungary
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29287749
Citation
Gossage DL, Cieslarova B, Ap S, Zheng H, Xin Y, Lal P, Chen G, Smith V, Sundy JS. Phase 1b Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Disease-related Outcomes of the Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 Inhibitor Andecaliximab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis. Clin Ther. 2018 Jan;40(1):156-165.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.11.011. Epub 2017 Dec 26.
Results Reference
derived
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Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GS-5745 in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis
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