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Salicylic Acid Versus Cryotherapy for the Treatment of HPV1-induced Plantar Warts

Primary Purpose

Warts

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
salicylic acid
cryotherapy
Sponsored by
The 306 Hospital of People's Liberation Army
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Warts

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients with HPV1-induced plantar warts. Total number of warts is ≤5. Aged 12 years or older. Exclusion Criteria: Patients are currently participating in another trial for the treatment of plantar warts. Patients had received two or more consecutive sessions of cryotherapy, with an interval of no more than 4 weeks (The history of salicylic acid treatment was not considered as criteria for exclusion because high concentration salicylic acid is not commercially available in Chinese mainland). Patients have taken immunosuppressant drugs (such as oral corticosteroids) during the past three months. Patients have impaired healing eg due to diabetes, vitamin A deficiency, hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Patients have autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma or other diseases). Patients are pregnant or ready for pregnancies or breast-feeding. Patients have cold intolerance (such as cold urticaria, cryoglobulinaemia, cold agglutinin syndrome or Raynaud's syndrome). Patients have local pain intolerance. Patients have local hypoesthesia. Patients are unable to tolerate salicylic acid or cryotherapy.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    salicylic acid

    cryotherapy

    Arm Description

    30% salicylic acid

    liquid nitrogen

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    cure rate at 12 weeks
    A patient was considered to be cured if all warts were no longer visible and could not be palpated anymore.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    time to clearance of warts
    The time from treatment initiation until clearance of all warts
    patient satisfaction with the treatment
    Patient satisfaction was rated on a 5-point scale (from very happy to very unhappy)
    treatment-related adverse events
    Some adverse effects, including pain, swelling, blisters, hemorrhagic bullae, bruising, and skin breakdown, were recorded by the patients, whereas others, including secondary bacterial infection, hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and scarring were evaluated by a dermatologist

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 1, 2022
    Last Updated
    November 8, 2022
    Sponsor
    The 306 Hospital of People's Liberation Army
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05617950
    Brief Title
    Salicylic Acid Versus Cryotherapy for the Treatment of HPV1-induced Plantar Warts
    Official Title
    Salicylic Acid Versus Cryotherapy for the Treatment of HPV1-induced Plantar Warts: a Randomized Controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    November 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    The 306 Hospital of People's Liberation Army

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To evaluate whether salicylic acid was superior to cryotherapy for plantar warts
    Detailed Description
    Patients with plantar warts were randomized equally to receive salicylic acid or cryotherapy. Cryotherapy is delivered by a technician up to a maximum of four treatments 3 weeks apart. Thirty percent of salicylic acid is applied once daily by the patient (or parent) for a maximum of 12 weeks. The primary outcomes were the cure rates at 12 weeks; secondary outcomes included time to clearance of warts, patient satisfaction with the treatment and treatment-related adverse effects.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Warts

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Outcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    174 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    salicylic acid
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    30% salicylic acid
    Arm Title
    cryotherapy
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    liquid nitrogen
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    salicylic acid
    Intervention Description
    Salicylic acid is applied once daily by the patients (or parents) for a maximum of 12 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    cryotherapy
    Intervention Description
    Cryotherapy is delivered by a technician up to a maximum of four treatments 3 weeks apart.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    cure rate at 12 weeks
    Description
    A patient was considered to be cured if all warts were no longer visible and could not be palpated anymore.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks since the initial treatment
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    time to clearance of warts
    Description
    The time from treatment initiation until clearance of all warts
    Time Frame
    12 weeks since the initial treatment
    Title
    patient satisfaction with the treatment
    Description
    Patient satisfaction was rated on a 5-point scale (from very happy to very unhappy)
    Time Frame
    12 weeks since the initial treatment
    Title
    treatment-related adverse events
    Description
    Some adverse effects, including pain, swelling, blisters, hemorrhagic bullae, bruising, and skin breakdown, were recorded by the patients, whereas others, including secondary bacterial infection, hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, and scarring were evaluated by a dermatologist
    Time Frame
    12 weeks since the initial treatment

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    12 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients with HPV1-induced plantar warts. Total number of warts is ≤5. Aged 12 years or older. Exclusion Criteria: Patients are currently participating in another trial for the treatment of plantar warts. Patients had received two or more consecutive sessions of cryotherapy, with an interval of no more than 4 weeks (The history of salicylic acid treatment was not considered as criteria for exclusion because high concentration salicylic acid is not commercially available in Chinese mainland). Patients have taken immunosuppressant drugs (such as oral corticosteroids) during the past three months. Patients have impaired healing eg due to diabetes, vitamin A deficiency, hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Patients have autoimmune diseases (such as systemic lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma or other diseases). Patients are pregnant or ready for pregnancies or breast-feeding. Patients have cold intolerance (such as cold urticaria, cryoglobulinaemia, cold agglutinin syndrome or Raynaud's syndrome). Patients have local pain intolerance. Patients have local hypoesthesia. Patients are unable to tolerate salicylic acid or cryotherapy.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Shichao Lu, MD
    Phone
    8610-010-66356984
    Email
    lvshichao@sina.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Shichao Lu, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    The 306 Hospital of People's Liberation Army
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Salicylic Acid Versus Cryotherapy for the Treatment of HPV1-induced Plantar Warts

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