SB-715992 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer
Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary, Recurrent Salivary Gland Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck that is recurrent or metastatic; with the exception of the nasopharynx, all primary sites (including oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx) will be eligible; MedDRA disease terms: Oral neoplasms NOS, 10031008 Oropharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10031098 Hypopharyngeal cancer recurrent, 10021044 Laryngeal cancer recurrent, 10023828 Maxillofacial sinus neoplasm, 10026956 Head and neck, 90002024 Patients may have had a maximum of one prior chemotherapy regimen for recurrent or metastatic disease; patients may enter this study and receive SB-715992 as their first-line therapy for recurrent and/or metastatic disease; prior platinum-based chemotherapy delivered concurrently with radiotherapy, or prior platinum-based induction chemotherapy, is allowed; there must be at least a 4 week interval between any chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C), radiotherapy or surgery and study enrollment; exceptions may be made however, for low dose, non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy - please contact the Principal Investigator (Dr. E. Winquist) PRIOR to registration if questions arise about the interpretation of this criterion; for patients who received local therapy prior to study entry, there must be either progression of measurable disease documented within the treatment field, or must have measurable disease outside the treatment field prior to study entry Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral CT scan Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. ECOG performance status 0,1, or 2 Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL Platelets >= 100,000/uL Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 3.0 X institutional upper limit of normal (=< 5.0 X if liver metastases) Creatinine =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal Peripheral neuropathy may be no greater than grade 1 Eligibility of patients receiving medications or substances known to affect, or with the potential to affect the activity or pharmacokinetics of SB-715992 will be determined following review of their use by the TREATING RESPONSIBLE investigator; patients receiving nonprohibited medications or substances known to interact with CYP450 isoenzymes may be eligible but should be monitored carefully; questions about eligibility related to concommitant use of medications should be discussed with the Principal Investigator HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study Patients requiring oral anticoagulants (coumadin, warfarin) are eligible provided there is increased vigilance with respect to monitoring INR. If medically appropriate and treatment available, the investigator may also consider switching these patients to LMW heparin, where an interaction with SB-715992 is not expected Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patients with non-squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck or nasopharyngeal cancer Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from AEs due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Patients may not have received any other investigational agents within 28 days of study entry Patients may not receive other anti-cancer therapy (cytotoxic, biologic, radiation, or hormonal other than for replacement) while on this study The following lists of medications/substances are moderate to significant inhibitors/inducers of CYP3A4 that, if administered concomitantly with SB-715992, may alter study drug exposure; the use of these medications/substances within 14 days (>= 6 months for amiodarone) prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 through discontinuation from the study is prohibited Inhibitors of CYP3A4: Antibiotics: clarithromycin, erythromycin, troleandomycin Antifungals: itraconazole, ketoconazole, fluconazole (doses > 200 mg/day), voriconazole Antidepressants: nefazodone, fluovoxamine Calcium channel blockers: verapamil, diltiazem Miscellaneous: amiodarone*, grapefruit juice, bitter orange Use of amiodarone within 6 months prior to the administration of the first dose of SB-715992 is prohibited Inducers of CYP3A4: Anticonvulsants: phenytoin, carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, oxcarbazepine Antibiotics: rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine Miscellaneous: St. John's wort, modafinil Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to SB-715992 Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Pregnant women are excluded from this study because SB-715992 is a mitotic inhibitor with the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with SB-715992, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with SB-715992
Sites / Locations
- Princess Margaret Hospital Phase 2 Consortium
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Treatment (ispinesib)
Patients receive SB-715992 IV over 1 hour on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.