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Scapular Upward Rotation Exercises for Subjects With Deperessed Scapular Alignment

Primary Purpose

Scapular Dyskinesis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Upward rotation exercise
Sponsored by
Cairo University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Scapular Dyskinesis focused on measuring Neural tissue mechanosensitivity, Depressed Scapular Alignment, Scapular upward rotation exercises

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 30 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • University population were screened for subjects with scapular downward rotation, those who met the following criteria was recruited in this study. The inclusion criteria for subject selection in this study was based on the literature (Caldwell et al., 2007; Ha et al., 2011) which included:

    1. The scapula was downwardly rotated by visual appraisal.We examined the root of spine of scapulae (superior angle) and inferior angle of scapulae. If scapulae was downwardly rotated, inferior angle closer to spine than root of spine of scapulae (superior angle).
    2. The clavicle appeared to be horizontal or the acromioclavicular joint was lower than the sternoclavicular joint by visual appraisal.
    3. The vertebral borders of the scapula was less than 3 inches from the spine by tape measure.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject who has any of the following criteria was excluded from the study:

    1. Subjects with cervical spinal fractures.
    2. Neck-rotation ROM of <20º.
    3. Radiating pain to an upper extremity.
    4. Scoliosis.
    5. Leg length discrepancy.
    6. A history of unresolved cancer.
    7. Diabetes Miletus.
    8. Polyneuropathy.
    9. Myofascial Pain Syndrome.
    10. Fibromyalgia.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    one group

    Arm Description

    The treatment program consisted of upward rotation exercises for 3 sessions/week, for 6 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Neural excitability
    Neural excitability measured by Strenght-duration cruve.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Pressure pain threshold
    Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure algometer.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 6, 2021
    Last Updated
    February 24, 2021
    Sponsor
    Cairo University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04775251
    Brief Title
    Scapular Upward Rotation Exercises for Subjects With Deperessed Scapular Alignment
    Official Title
    Effect of Scapular Upward Rotation Exercises on Neural Tissue Mechanosensitivity in Subjects With Deperessed Scapular Alignment
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2021
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    February 28, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 30, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Cairo University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    It was hypothesized that: There is no statistical significant effects of a scapular vupward rotation exercise (SURE) on scapular alignment in subjects with scapular downward rotation syndrome (SDRS). There is no statistical significant effects a scapular upward rotation exercise (SURE) on mechanosensitivity of the upper limb peripheral nervous system in a depressed scapular alignment subjects. There is no statistical significant effects a scapular upward rotation exercise (SURE) on pressure Pain Threshold in a depressed scapular alignment subjects. There is no statistical significant effects a scapular upward rotation exercise (SURE)on Strenght Duration Curve measurement in a depressed scapular alignment subjects.
    Detailed Description
    This study was conducted to investigate the effects of scapular upward rotation exercises on strength duration curve and pressure pain threshold (PPT) in subjects with scapular downward rotation syndrome. Thirty subjects with age range of 18 to 30 years with scapular downward rotation were recruited in this study. Thirty subjects of both gender with scapular downward rotation were recruited in this study. All recruited subjects were examined to exclude defined pathological conditions. All subjects were assessed by screening examination for downward rotation of scapula. Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure algometer. Mechanosensitivity of neural tissue was measured using neurodynamic test. Pain was measured using strength-duration (SD) curve. Treatment program consisted of 3 sessions/week, for 6 weeks. All measurements were taken pre and post the treatment period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Scapular Dyskinesis
    Keywords
    Neural tissue mechanosensitivity, Depressed Scapular Alignment, Scapular upward rotation exercises

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    30 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    one group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The treatment program consisted of upward rotation exercises for 3 sessions/week, for 6 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Upward rotation exercise
    Intervention Description
    Treatment for correction of depressed scapular Alignment by exercise ( Upward Rotation Exercises) for 6 weeks.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Neural excitability
    Description
    Neural excitability measured by Strenght-duration cruve.
    Time Frame
    Strenght-duration curve for neural excitability is measured before starting the treatment.Strenght-duration is measured after application of 6 weeks treatment program.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Pressure pain threshold
    Description
    Pressure pain threshold was measured using pressure algometer.
    Time Frame
    All measurements were taken pre and post the treatment period (6 weeks).

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    30 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: University population were screened for subjects with scapular downward rotation, those who met the following criteria was recruited in this study. The inclusion criteria for subject selection in this study was based on the literature (Caldwell et al., 2007; Ha et al., 2011) which included: The scapula was downwardly rotated by visual appraisal.We examined the root of spine of scapulae (superior angle) and inferior angle of scapulae. If scapulae was downwardly rotated, inferior angle closer to spine than root of spine of scapulae (superior angle). The clavicle appeared to be horizontal or the acromioclavicular joint was lower than the sternoclavicular joint by visual appraisal. The vertebral borders of the scapula was less than 3 inches from the spine by tape measure. Exclusion Criteria: Subject who has any of the following criteria was excluded from the study: Subjects with cervical spinal fractures. Neck-rotation ROM of <20º. Radiating pain to an upper extremity. Scoliosis. Leg length discrepancy. A history of unresolved cancer. Diabetes Miletus. Polyneuropathy. Myofascial Pain Syndrome. Fibromyalgia.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Doha Al-Afifi
    Phone
    01003169353
    Email
    doha.h.afifi@gmail.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Ragiaa Kamel
    Organizational Affiliation
    Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University
    Official's Role
    Study Chair
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Amr Shalaby
    Organizational Affiliation
    Basic Science Department, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    I commit to share the results of this study within 3-6 months of publicatin.
    IPD Sharing Time Frame
    I commit to share the results of this study within 3-6 months of publication.

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    Scapular Upward Rotation Exercises for Subjects With Deperessed Scapular Alignment

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