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Schizophrenic Patients in Integrated Care (CARE II)

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophreniform Disorder

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Quetiapine XR
Integrated Care Program (ICP)
Sponsored by
AstraZeneca
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring Schizophrenia, Integrated Care, Quetiapine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with baseline SWN-K <=70
  • Provision of signed informed consent
  • Out-patients with schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder or schizoaffective disorder, severe postpartum depressive disorders with psychotic symptoms and a minimum HAM-D cut off score of 20 points

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of a clinical relevant disease, eg renal or hepatic impairment, significant coronary heart disease, hepatitis B or C, AIDS
  • Patients with known cardiovascular disease or other condition predisposing to hypotension or family history of QT prolongation
  • Patients who pose an imminent risk of suicide or danger to self or others

Sites / Locations

  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site
  • Research Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Quetiapine XR Alone

Quetiapine XR With Integrated Care Program (ICP)

Arm Description

Oral administration as 200 mg and 300 mg tablets allowing flexible dosing in 100 mg steps. Once daily in the evening. On day 1: 300 mg quetiapine XR, on day 2 : 600 mg, from day 3 onwards 400 to 800 mg at the centre-specific investigator´s discretion

Oral administration as 200 mg and 300 mg tablets allowing flexible dosing in 100 mg steps. Once daily in the evening. On day 1: 300 mg quetiapine XR, on day 2 : 600 mg, from day 3 onwards 400 to 800 mg at the centre-specific investigator´s discretion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Subjective Well-being in Patients Treated for Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophreniform Disorder, Delusional Disorder or Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Using the SWN-K (Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptics) Scale
The SWN-K is comprised of 20 questions, each of which is rated using a 6 point scale ranging from 1 (not at all) to 6 (very much). Possible scores range from 20-120, with higher scores implying higher subjective well-being.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Subjective Well-being Using the SWN-K (Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptics Scale) Total Score
The SWN-K is comprised of 20 questions, each of which is rated using a 6 point scale ranging from 1 (not at all) to 6 (very much). Possible scores range from 20-120, with higher scores implying higher subjective well-being.
Symptomatic Outcome Using CGI-S (Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia) Scale
With the CGI-S the rate of the severity of a patient's symptoms (positive, negative, cognitive, depressive and overall) using a scale ranging from 1 (normal, not ill) to 7 (among the most severely ill) is measured - higher scores implying higher severity.
Symptomatic Outcome Using the PANSS-8 Scales(Positive and Negative Symptoms) Scale Score
The schizophrenic symptomatology will be measured by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) providing 8 items of which each is rated on a severity scale ranging from 1-7, (1= absent - 7 = extreme severe. higher scores implying higher severity.
GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning) Scale Score
The "GAF" is a numeric rating scale used by clinicians for assessment of the social, occupational, psychological functioning of adult patients. The scale represents a hypothetical continuum of mental health illness providing a descending scoring code from 100 until 0. Higher scores indicate better patient condition and performance.
PSP (Personal and Social Performance) Scale Score
The '(PSP" rating scale (100 until 0) used by clinicians for assessment of 4 main domains of functioning in adult patients acc. (a) socially useful activities including work and study, (b) personal and social relationships, (c) self-care, and (d) disturbing and aggressive behavior. Higher scores indicate better patient condition and performance.
EQ-5D (European Quality of Life Questionnaire) Score
The EQ-5D questionnaire is a generic measure of health status. It defines health in terms of five dimensions:1 (Mobility); 2 (Self-care); 3 (Usual activity); 4 (Pain/Discomfort); 5 (Anxiety/Depression). The minimum possible value is 5 (one point for each dimension) and the maximum possible values is 15 (3 points for each dimension). Each dimension has 3 levels of "severity"- "no problems, "some problems" and "extreme problems". Higher scores indicate more problems.
Vocational Occupational Index "VOC" Score
The "VOC" index will assess the following 7 items: 1 fulltime gainful employment, 2 homemaker or student, 3 part-time gainful employment (20 hours per week or less), 4 retired, 5 full or part-time volunteer, 6 on medical or psychiatric leave of absence, 7 unemployed, whether or not expected to work. Results will be descriptively summarized. The VOC index will be completed at each visit. Difference from baseline of the index will be derived at each assessment
Assess Quality of Life Levels Using the Q-LES-Q-18 (Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction) Questionnaire
Q-LES-Q-18 will allow to generate a general QoL-index which will be used for the analysis and is defined as the average of the single scores for all 18 items. Scoring will be carried out from 1-5 per item (never / rarely / sometimes / frequently / all the time). Results will be descriptively summarized.
Assess Quality of Life Levels Using the RSM Scale (Riedel-Spellmann-Musil) Scale
The '(RSM" is a new 36-item measure validated to assess the "QoL" in different dimensions of schizophrenic patient treated with antipsychotics. It will be rated on a four-point Likert scale (not / rather not / rather yes / yes) by the patient and the investigator. The total score ranges from min. 0 to max. of 108. Higher scores indicate higher "QoL".
Assess Patient Engagement to Therapy Using the SES Scale (Service Engagement Scale)
The 'SES" is a 14-item measure consisting of statements that assess the client specific engagement with services. It will be rated on a four-point Likert scale (not at all / rarely / sometimes / most of the time) by the investigator. The total score ranges from min. 0 to a max. of 42. Higher scores indicate lower engagement.
Assess Compliance/Medication Adherence Using the MARS Scale (Medication Adherence Rating Scale)
The 'Medication Adherence Rating Scale' (MARS) is a reliable and valid self-reporting tool for investigation of the compliance in psychiatric patients also recognizing the complexity of compliance behaviour. 10 questions on medication attitude have to be answered by 'yes' or 'no' (8 times 1= no and Yes = 0 and twice 1= no, Yes =1). Results will be descriptively summarized. Summarized results minimum 0: low medication adherence, maximum 10: high medication adherence.
Evaluate the Level of the Patients' (Subjective) Satisfaction Using the CSQ-8 Scale (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire)
The 'CSQ-8" is a brief, self-administered method to monitor the consumer's satisfaction with services in outpatient psychotherapy, showing high internal consistency. It is identified as a core subset of the general CSQ covering 8 Likert-type items with four response choices where '1' indicates the lowest and '4' the highest degree of satisfaction.
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Total Cost by Number of Days With Hospitalization
Any hospitalisation days in inpatients units and emergency ward stays will be recorded. At each hospitalisation, the number of days will be computed and at each visit, the cumulative total number of days will be used to calculate total costs. As higher the number of hospitalisation days as higher the costs per patient.
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Total Number of Days the Patient Was Not Able to Work or go to School or Complete Routine Daily Activities
The number of lost work days, lost school days or days without completing routine daily activities will be evaluated. With any number of lost workdays or lost school days or without completing routine daily activities, the costs will increase and the productivity will decrease.
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Need for Any Additional Antipsychotic Medication
Concomitant psychotropic drugs will be coded (ATC = Drug code) to allow a comparison of the number of drugs used per ATC class and per treatment visit. The drugs used will be listed by keeping their brand name for allowing to translate them into costs.
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Weight/Waist Circumference
Measuring of weight and waist circumference in centimeter.
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Laboratory Tests
Measuring of: B-Haemoglobin (g/dl), B-Haematocrit(%), B-Erythrocyte count(pl), B-Leucocytes count (nl), B-Platelet count(nl), Complete blood count (nl), B-Leucocytes differential count (%), B-HbA1c(%), S-ALAT (U/l), S-ASAT (U/l), S-GGT (U/l), P-Glucose (fasting)(mh/dl), S-prolactin level (ng/ml), S-Pregnancy test (IU/l), Qualitative analysis of urine with Stix®,Urine pregnancy. Comparing results with standard values.
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Concomitant Medication
Listing of all concomitant medication to show the efficacy and safety.
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of the Incidence of Adverse Events
Listing of all adverse event or SAE´s to show the safety and tolerability.

Full Information

First Posted
May 20, 2008
Last Updated
June 22, 2012
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00681629
Brief Title
Schizophrenic Patients in Integrated Care
Acronym
CARE II
Official Title
CARE II - Evaluation of Treatment Outcomes in Schizophrenic Patients Taking Part in the Integrated Care Program - a Single-country, Multi-centre Phase IV Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Difficulty finding eligible sites/patients; current situation in health policy cause negative effect on existing/planned contracts for integrated care program
Study Start Date
July 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AstraZeneca

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to investigate the well-being of schizophrenic patients treated with quetiapine XR combined with participation in the integrated care program compared to a treatment with quetiapine XR alone over a period of 18 month

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophreniform Disorder
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Integrated Care, Quetiapine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
7 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Quetiapine XR Alone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral administration as 200 mg and 300 mg tablets allowing flexible dosing in 100 mg steps. Once daily in the evening. On day 1: 300 mg quetiapine XR, on day 2 : 600 mg, from day 3 onwards 400 to 800 mg at the centre-specific investigator´s discretion
Arm Title
Quetiapine XR With Integrated Care Program (ICP)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Oral administration as 200 mg and 300 mg tablets allowing flexible dosing in 100 mg steps. Once daily in the evening. On day 1: 300 mg quetiapine XR, on day 2 : 600 mg, from day 3 onwards 400 to 800 mg at the centre-specific investigator´s discretion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Quetiapine XR
Other Intervention Name(s)
Seroquel Prolong
Intervention Description
400-800 mg, oral, bid
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Integrated Care Program (ICP)
Intervention Description
Integrated care program (ICP), this is a legally based integrated care program covered by a contract according to §§ 140 a-d SGB-V (SGB: social security code); The ICP is not exclusively designed for this phase IV trial. Participation in the ICP is possible anytime for each patient in whom the services are covered by the individual health insurance.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subjective Well-being in Patients Treated for Schizophrenia, Schizoaffective Disorder, Schizophreniform Disorder, Delusional Disorder or Psychotic Disorder Not Otherwise Specified Using the SWN-K (Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptics) Scale
Description
The SWN-K is comprised of 20 questions, each of which is rated using a 6 point scale ranging from 1 (not at all) to 6 (very much). Possible scores range from 20-120, with higher scores implying higher subjective well-being.
Time Frame
4 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subjective Well-being Using the SWN-K (Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptics Scale) Total Score
Description
The SWN-K is comprised of 20 questions, each of which is rated using a 6 point scale ranging from 1 (not at all) to 6 (very much). Possible scores range from 20-120, with higher scores implying higher subjective well-being.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Symptomatic Outcome Using CGI-S (Clinical Global Impression-Schizophrenia) Scale
Description
With the CGI-S the rate of the severity of a patient's symptoms (positive, negative, cognitive, depressive and overall) using a scale ranging from 1 (normal, not ill) to 7 (among the most severely ill) is measured - higher scores implying higher severity.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Symptomatic Outcome Using the PANSS-8 Scales(Positive and Negative Symptoms) Scale Score
Description
The schizophrenic symptomatology will be measured by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) providing 8 items of which each is rated on a severity scale ranging from 1-7, (1= absent - 7 = extreme severe. higher scores implying higher severity.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
GAF (Global Assessment of Functioning) Scale Score
Description
The "GAF" is a numeric rating scale used by clinicians for assessment of the social, occupational, psychological functioning of adult patients. The scale represents a hypothetical continuum of mental health illness providing a descending scoring code from 100 until 0. Higher scores indicate better patient condition and performance.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
PSP (Personal and Social Performance) Scale Score
Description
The '(PSP" rating scale (100 until 0) used by clinicians for assessment of 4 main domains of functioning in adult patients acc. (a) socially useful activities including work and study, (b) personal and social relationships, (c) self-care, and (d) disturbing and aggressive behavior. Higher scores indicate better patient condition and performance.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
EQ-5D (European Quality of Life Questionnaire) Score
Description
The EQ-5D questionnaire is a generic measure of health status. It defines health in terms of five dimensions:1 (Mobility); 2 (Self-care); 3 (Usual activity); 4 (Pain/Discomfort); 5 (Anxiety/Depression). The minimum possible value is 5 (one point for each dimension) and the maximum possible values is 15 (3 points for each dimension). Each dimension has 3 levels of "severity"- "no problems, "some problems" and "extreme problems". Higher scores indicate more problems.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Vocational Occupational Index "VOC" Score
Description
The "VOC" index will assess the following 7 items: 1 fulltime gainful employment, 2 homemaker or student, 3 part-time gainful employment (20 hours per week or less), 4 retired, 5 full or part-time volunteer, 6 on medical or psychiatric leave of absence, 7 unemployed, whether or not expected to work. Results will be descriptively summarized. The VOC index will be completed at each visit. Difference from baseline of the index will be derived at each assessment
Time Frame
Up to 18 months (V1 Day 1, V2 Month 1, V3 Month 3, V4 Month 6, V5 Month 12, V6 Month 18)
Title
Assess Quality of Life Levels Using the Q-LES-Q-18 (Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction) Questionnaire
Description
Q-LES-Q-18 will allow to generate a general QoL-index which will be used for the analysis and is defined as the average of the single scores for all 18 items. Scoring will be carried out from 1-5 per item (never / rarely / sometimes / frequently / all the time). Results will be descriptively summarized.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Quality of Life Levels Using the RSM Scale (Riedel-Spellmann-Musil) Scale
Description
The '(RSM" is a new 36-item measure validated to assess the "QoL" in different dimensions of schizophrenic patient treated with antipsychotics. It will be rated on a four-point Likert scale (not / rather not / rather yes / yes) by the patient and the investigator. The total score ranges from min. 0 to max. of 108. Higher scores indicate higher "QoL".
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Patient Engagement to Therapy Using the SES Scale (Service Engagement Scale)
Description
The 'SES" is a 14-item measure consisting of statements that assess the client specific engagement with services. It will be rated on a four-point Likert scale (not at all / rarely / sometimes / most of the time) by the investigator. The total score ranges from min. 0 to a max. of 42. Higher scores indicate lower engagement.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Compliance/Medication Adherence Using the MARS Scale (Medication Adherence Rating Scale)
Description
The 'Medication Adherence Rating Scale' (MARS) is a reliable and valid self-reporting tool for investigation of the compliance in psychiatric patients also recognizing the complexity of compliance behaviour. 10 questions on medication attitude have to be answered by 'yes' or 'no' (8 times 1= no and Yes = 0 and twice 1= no, Yes =1). Results will be descriptively summarized. Summarized results minimum 0: low medication adherence, maximum 10: high medication adherence.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Evaluate the Level of the Patients' (Subjective) Satisfaction Using the CSQ-8 Scale (Client Satisfaction Questionnaire)
Description
The 'CSQ-8" is a brief, self-administered method to monitor the consumer's satisfaction with services in outpatient psychotherapy, showing high internal consistency. It is identified as a core subset of the general CSQ covering 8 Likert-type items with four response choices where '1' indicates the lowest and '4' the highest degree of satisfaction.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Total Cost by Number of Days With Hospitalization
Description
Any hospitalisation days in inpatients units and emergency ward stays will be recorded. At each hospitalisation, the number of days will be computed and at each visit, the cumulative total number of days will be used to calculate total costs. As higher the number of hospitalisation days as higher the costs per patient.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Total Number of Days the Patient Was Not Able to Work or go to School or Complete Routine Daily Activities
Description
The number of lost work days, lost school days or days without completing routine daily activities will be evaluated. With any number of lost workdays or lost school days or without completing routine daily activities, the costs will increase and the productivity will decrease.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Assess Health Economy Improvements in Terms of a Reduction in Treatment Costs and Loss of Productivity by Determination of the Need for Any Additional Antipsychotic Medication
Description
Concomitant psychotropic drugs will be coded (ATC = Drug code) to allow a comparison of the number of drugs used per ATC class and per treatment visit. The drugs used will be listed by keeping their brand name for allowing to translate them into costs.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Weight/Waist Circumference
Description
Measuring of weight and waist circumference in centimeter.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Laboratory Tests
Description
Measuring of: B-Haemoglobin (g/dl), B-Haematocrit(%), B-Erythrocyte count(pl), B-Leucocytes count (nl), B-Platelet count(nl), Complete blood count (nl), B-Leucocytes differential count (%), B-HbA1c(%), S-ALAT (U/l), S-ASAT (U/l), S-GGT (U/l), P-Glucose (fasting)(mh/dl), S-prolactin level (ng/ml), S-Pregnancy test (IU/l), Qualitative analysis of urine with Stix®,Urine pregnancy. Comparing results with standard values.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of Concomitant Medication
Description
Listing of all concomitant medication to show the efficacy and safety.
Time Frame
4 month
Title
Evaluate Safety and Tolerability by Evaluation of the Incidence of Adverse Events
Description
Listing of all adverse event or SAE´s to show the safety and tolerability.
Time Frame
4 month

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with baseline SWN-K <=70 Provision of signed informed consent Out-patients with schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder or schizoaffective disorder, severe postpartum depressive disorders with psychotic symptoms and a minimum HAM-D cut off score of 20 points Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of a clinical relevant disease, eg renal or hepatic impairment, significant coronary heart disease, hepatitis B or C, AIDS Patients with known cardiovascular disease or other condition predisposing to hypotension or family history of QT prolongation Patients who pose an imminent risk of suicide or danger to self or others
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Martin Lambert, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistr. 52, 20246 Hamburg, Germany
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Munchen
State/Province
Bayern
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Oranienburg
State/Province
Brandenburg
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Luneburg
State/Province
Niedersachsen
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Oldenburg
State/Province
Niedersachsen
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Chemnitz
State/Province
Sachsen
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Berlin
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Hamburg
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Stolberg
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Schizophrenic Patients in Integrated Care

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