Scoring Clinical Index For Onychomycosis in Toenail Onychomycosis Treating With Itraconazole Capsules
Primary Purpose
Onychomycosis, Toe
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Itraconazole
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Onychomycosis, Toe focused on measuring Onychomycosis, Toe, Itraconazole, Sporanox
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Onychomycosis participants whose etiologic agent is identified by potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear and bacterial identification test
- Participants with Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) greater than or equal to 9
- Participants who are healthy in general in following items: medical and medication history, physical examination before administration time, vital signs (blood pressure and pulse) and clinical laboratory tests (clinical test results [liver function and renal function] are within 2 times the normal range)
- Female participants of child-bearing age who use acceptable contraceptives
- Participants who can understand features of clinical study and signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with psoriasis (scaly skin rash)
- Diabetic participants who take an anti-diabetic drug
- Pregnant or breast feeding female participants
- Participants with clinical evidence of arterial insufficiency or peripheral vascular disease and medical history of decreased ventricular function like congestive heart failure (heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body)
- Participants who applied a topical antifungal agent (nail lacquer) on target nail within 1 month before the study medication administration and who took an oral antifungal agent within 3 month before the study medication administration
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Itraconazole
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 5
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 5 compared to Baseline were reported.
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 9
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 9 compared to Baseline were reported.
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 13
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 13 compared to Baseline were reported.
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 25
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 25 compared to Baseline were reported.
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 37
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 37 compared to Baseline were reported.
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 49
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 49 compared to Baseline were reported.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Showing Mycological Cure
Mycological cure was defined as a case in which the results of both potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear test and bacterial identification test (BIT) were found to be negative at each pre-defined time point.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00871728
First Posted
February 13, 2009
Last Updated
June 24, 2013
Sponsor
Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00871728
Brief Title
Scoring Clinical Index For Onychomycosis in Toenail Onychomycosis Treating With Itraconazole Capsules
Official Title
Change in SCIO (Scoring Clinical Index For Onychomycosis) in Toenail Onychomycosis Treating With Itraconazole Capsules
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the participants with toenail onychomycosis (fungal infection of the nail) confirmed positive by potassium hydroxide (KOH) and bacterial identification test after administration of itraconazole (ICZ) capsule, to identify the change in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) score and to determine the relationship between the change of SCIO score and mycological cure rate and clinical improvement.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study) study of ICZ in participants with onychomycosis. The present study consists of 2 periods: Screening period (up to Week minus 2) and Treatment period (up to Week 49). The ICZ will be administered in 3 cycles (Week 1, Week 5 and Week 9) and each cycle will consist of taking 2 capsules of 100 milligram (mg) each, orally, twice daily, continuously for 1 week. Total duration of treatment will be of 49 weeks. Efficacy will primarily be evaluated by percentage of participants showing 10 percent or higher response in SCIO Score. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Onychomycosis, Toe
Keywords
Onychomycosis, Toe, Itraconazole, Sporanox
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
132 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Itraconazole
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Itraconazole
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sporanox
Intervention Description
Itraconazole (ICZ) capsule will be administered in 3 cycles (Week 1, Week 5 and Week 9) and each cycle will consist of taking 2 capsules of 100 milligram (mg) each, orally twice daily, continuously for 1 week and then not taking medication for next 3 weeks. Total duration of treatment will be 49 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 5
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 5 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 5
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 9
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 9 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 9
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 13
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 13 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 13
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 25
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 25 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 25
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 37
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 37 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 37
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing 10 Percent or Higher Response in Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) Score at Week 49
Description
The SCIO is based on clinical state and its items include major factors that can have an effect on the outcome of onychomycosis treatment. The factors include the clinical form, depth of an infected area and subungal hyperkeratosis. The SCIO score range from 1 to 30 and higher score indicates more severity. The score is classified into 7 steps and as there is treatment for each step, treatment based on the clinical state can be applied consistently. Percentage of participants who show an improvement in SCIO score by 10 percent or more at Week 49 compared to Baseline were reported.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 49
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Showing Mycological Cure
Description
Mycological cure was defined as a case in which the results of both potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear test and bacterial identification test (BIT) were found to be negative at each pre-defined time point.
Time Frame
Week 13, 25, 37 and 49
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Onychomycosis participants whose etiologic agent is identified by potassium hydroxide (KOH) smear and bacterial identification test
Participants with Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis (SCIO) greater than or equal to 9
Participants who are healthy in general in following items: medical and medication history, physical examination before administration time, vital signs (blood pressure and pulse) and clinical laboratory tests (clinical test results [liver function and renal function] are within 2 times the normal range)
Female participants of child-bearing age who use acceptable contraceptives
Participants who can understand features of clinical study and signed informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants with psoriasis (scaly skin rash)
Diabetic participants who take an anti-diabetic drug
Pregnant or breast feeding female participants
Participants with clinical evidence of arterial insufficiency or peripheral vascular disease and medical history of decreased ventricular function like congestive heart failure (heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body)
Participants who applied a topical antifungal agent (nail lacquer) on target nail within 1 month before the study medication administration and who took an oral antifungal agent within 3 month before the study medication administration
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Korea, Ltd. Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Korea, Ltd.
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Scoring Clinical Index For Onychomycosis in Toenail Onychomycosis Treating With Itraconazole Capsules
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