Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DEB TACE
SIRT
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥18 years
- HCC, proven by histology or according to EASL criteria
- Intermediate stage HCC (stage B according to BCLC)
- At least one measurable lesion in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- Tumor load ≤ 50%
- preserved liver function (Child Pugh A and B)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients feasible for curative treatment (e.g. resection or local ablation)
- Previous TACE or SIRT
- Chemotherapy during the last 4 weeks
- Child Pugh stage C
- BCLC stage D
- ECOG Performance Status >0
- Tumor involvement >50% of the liver
- Extrahepatic tumor
- Serum Bilirubin >2.0 mg/dl; Serum Albumin 2.8 g/dl, Serum Creatinine >2 mg/dl; Leukocytes <3000/ml; Thrombocytes <50000/ml
- Clinically apparent ascites (ascites only in CT/MRI is no exclusion criteria)
- Esophageal bleeding during the last 3 months
- Hepatic encephalopathy
- Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
- Infiltration or occlusion of the portal vein
- Hepatofugal blood flow in the portal vein
- Hepatopulmonary shunt ≥ 20% in the macroaggregated albumin scan
- Contraindications against angiography
- Gravidity
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
DEB TACE
SIRT
Arm Description
Drug eluting Beads (DC Beads) loaded with Doxorubicin
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy using Yttrium 90 loaded resin beads (Sir Spheres)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Progression-free-Survival
Overall-Survival
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01798160
First Posted
February 16, 2013
Last Updated
October 18, 2015
Sponsor
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01798160
Brief Title
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Official Title
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy is superior to Transarterial Chemoembolisation for the treatment of intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
DEB TACE
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Drug eluting Beads (DC Beads) loaded with Doxorubicin
Arm Title
SIRT
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy using Yttrium 90 loaded resin beads (Sir Spheres)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
DEB TACE
Other Intervention Name(s)
Chemoembolization
Intervention Description
DEB TACE every 6 weeks until either no viable tumor or endpoint reached.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
SIRT
Other Intervention Name(s)
Radioembolization
Intervention Description
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy once at the beginning of the study. Follow up until endpoint.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free-Survival
Time Frame
up to three years
Title
Overall-Survival
Time Frame
up to three years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
≥18 years
HCC, proven by histology or according to EASL criteria
Intermediate stage HCC (stage B according to BCLC)
At least one measurable lesion in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Tumor load ≤ 50%
preserved liver function (Child Pugh A and B)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients feasible for curative treatment (e.g. resection or local ablation)
Previous TACE or SIRT
Chemotherapy during the last 4 weeks
Child Pugh stage C
BCLC stage D
ECOG Performance Status >0
Tumor involvement >50% of the liver
Extrahepatic tumor
Serum Bilirubin >2.0 mg/dl; Serum Albumin 2.8 g/dl, Serum Creatinine >2 mg/dl; Leukocytes <3000/ml; Thrombocytes <50000/ml
Clinically apparent ascites (ascites only in CT/MRI is no exclusion criteria)
Esophageal bleeding during the last 3 months
Hepatic encephalopathy
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)
Infiltration or occlusion of the portal vein
Hepatofugal blood flow in the portal vein
Hepatopulmonary shunt ≥ 20% in the macroaggregated albumin scan
Contraindications against angiography
Gravidity
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) Versus Transarterial Chemoembolisation (TACE) for the Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
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