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Sertraline in Addition to Standard of Care Treatment for Coccidioidomycosis

Primary Purpose

Coccidioidomycosis

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sertraline
Sponsored by
University of California, San Francisco
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coccidioidomycosis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Severe coccidioidomycosis infection, manifest as by one of:

    • Coccidioidal meningitis;
    • Severe pulmonary infection requiring intensive care unit level of care;
    • Disseminated infection (in clinical opinion of the investigator); or
    • Clinical progression after >2 months of high dose fluconazole.
  • Laboratory confirmation of Coccidioides infection by culture, histopathology, coccidioides polymerase chain reaction, positive complement fixation titer, or Coccidioides antigen

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years
  • Cannot or unlikely to attend regular clinic visits
  • Presence of jaundice or known liver cirrhosis
  • Pregnancy

    • If there is a concern of pregnancy, a negative urine (or serum) pregnancy test before study entry is required.
    • Women of childbearing potential will have pregnancy test at enrollment and will be recommended to use contraception and referred to family planning services as necessary. (Refer to informed consent document.)
  • Currently breastfeeding
  • Active drug use (amphetamine or cocaine) or requirement for concomitant medications that raise the risk of serotonin syndrome
  • Prolonged corrected QT interval or Left Bundle Branch Block on baseline electrocardiogram

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Standard of Care

    Standard of Care + Sertraline

    Arm Description

    standard of care treatment for disseminated or meningeal coccidioidomycosis

    Standard of care treatment with the addition of sertraline for the treatment of disseminated or meningeal coccidioidomycosis

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Adverse Reactions
    grade 4-5 adverse reactions

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Mycoses Study Group Score
    scoring of clinical outcomes
    Depression Screening
    Patient Health Questionnaire 9
    Functional Assessment
    Karnofsky

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 14, 2016
    Last Updated
    March 7, 2022
    Sponsor
    University of California, San Francisco
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02908334
    Brief Title
    Sertraline in Addition to Standard of Care Treatment for Coccidioidomycosis
    Official Title
    Sertraline in Addition to Standard of Care Treatment for Coccidioidomycosis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    failure to enroll
    Study Start Date
    November 2016 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 22, 2019 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    January 22, 2019 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of California, San Francisco

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    In this study patients will be randomized 1:2 to receive either standard of care treatment or standard of care + Sertraline 200mg/day for 2 weeks, then 400 mg/day for 50 weeks for treatment of disseminated and meningeal coccidioidomycosis.
    Detailed Description
    Sertraline has been demonstrated to have in-vitro activity against coccidioides, and in-vivo activity against cryptococcal meningitis in clinical trials. Disseminated and meningeal coccidiodes infections require lifelong treatment, have poor outcomes, and new treatment options are needed. In this study the investigators will determine safety and tolerability of adjunctive sertraline (grade 4-5 adverse reactions) compared to standard coccidioidomycosis therapy alone.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Coccidioidomycosis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Standard of Care
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    standard of care treatment for disseminated or meningeal coccidioidomycosis
    Arm Title
    Standard of Care + Sertraline
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Standard of care treatment with the addition of sertraline for the treatment of disseminated or meningeal coccidioidomycosis
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Sertraline
    Intervention Description
    400 mg/day sertraline
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Adverse Reactions
    Description
    grade 4-5 adverse reactions
    Time Frame
    2 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mycoses Study Group Score
    Description
    scoring of clinical outcomes
    Time Frame
    2 years
    Title
    Depression Screening
    Description
    Patient Health Questionnaire 9
    Time Frame
    2 years
    Title
    Functional Assessment
    Description
    Karnofsky
    Time Frame
    2 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Severe coccidioidomycosis infection, manifest as by one of: Coccidioidal meningitis; Severe pulmonary infection requiring intensive care unit level of care; Disseminated infection (in clinical opinion of the investigator); or Clinical progression after >2 months of high dose fluconazole. Laboratory confirmation of Coccidioides infection by culture, histopathology, coccidioides polymerase chain reaction, positive complement fixation titer, or Coccidioides antigen Exclusion Criteria: Age < 18 years Cannot or unlikely to attend regular clinic visits Presence of jaundice or known liver cirrhosis Pregnancy If there is a concern of pregnancy, a negative urine (or serum) pregnancy test before study entry is required. Women of childbearing potential will have pregnancy test at enrollment and will be recommended to use contraception and referred to family planning services as necessary. (Refer to informed consent document.) Currently breastfeeding Active drug use (amphetamine or cocaine) or requirement for concomitant medications that raise the risk of serotonin syndrome Prolonged corrected QT interval or Left Bundle Branch Block on baseline electrocardiogram
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Simon Paul, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    UCSF - Fresno
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Sertraline in Addition to Standard of Care Treatment for Coccidioidomycosis

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