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Short-term Starvation vs. Normal Diet Before Chemotherapy of Solid Tumors

Primary Purpose

Cholangiocarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Colorectal Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Starvation
Sponsored by
University Hospital Tuebingen
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Cholangiocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient (male/female) ≥ 18 years of age
  2. Written informed consent obtained prior to any trial specific procedure
  3. Patient suffering from gastrointestinal tumors: Cholangiocarcinoma (CC), Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Colorectal Cancer (CRC), Gastric Cancer (GC)/ Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastreal Junction (AEG) / Esophagus cancer (EC).
  4. Planned to receive palliative chemotherapy
  5. No prior palliative chemotherapy
  6. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  7. Life expectancy of 12 weeks or more
  8. Adequate hematological parameters, as demonstrated by:

    • Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl (5.6 mmol/l)
    • WBC ≥ 3.0 x 109/l
    • ANC ≥ 1500/mm³
    • Platelets ≥ 75 x 109/l
    • S-creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl (132 µmol/l)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Underweight (BMI < 18.5)
  2. Dysphagia
  3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  4. Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis
  5. Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  6. Drug/alcohol abuse

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Intervention arm

    Standard of Care

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Response to therapy on MRI or CT scancs will be measured using the RECIST criteria version 1.1.
    Primary endpoint of this study is to assess the improvement in response to therapy for patients undergoing short-term starvation before chemotherapy of solid tumors in comparison to patients without dietary restrictions. Response to therapy on MRI or CT scancs will be measured using the RECIST criteria version 1.1.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 4, 2015
    Last Updated
    October 27, 2016
    Sponsor
    University Hospital Tuebingen
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02607826
    Brief Title
    Short-term Starvation vs. Normal Diet Before Chemotherapy of Solid Tumors
    Official Title
    Short-term Starvation vs. Normal Diet Before Chemotherapy of Solid Tumors
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    November 2016 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2019 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 2019 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University Hospital Tuebingen

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Recent pre-clinical data provide strong evidence that short-term starvation before the administration of cytostatic drugs for the chemotherapy of solid tumors leads to significantly higher efficacy and lower toxicity levels. However, these findings have so far not been validated in patients. The aim of this trial is to provide first clinical evidence regarding the impact of pre-chemotherapeutic short-term starvation on response to therapy (primary endpoint). Additionally, progression-free survival, adverse events, and overall survival will be monitored (secondary endpoints). In perspective, short-term starvation before chemotherapy could represent a simple and secure way to improve both efficacy and tolerance of chemotherapies at low cost.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cholangiocarcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Colorectal Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastreal Junction, Esophagus Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    298 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Intervention arm
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Standard of Care
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Starvation
    Intervention Description
    Short-term starvation for a timeframe beginning 24h prior to chemotherapy administration, lasting until 6h after administration
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Response to therapy on MRI or CT scancs will be measured using the RECIST criteria version 1.1.
    Description
    Primary endpoint of this study is to assess the improvement in response to therapy for patients undergoing short-term starvation before chemotherapy of solid tumors in comparison to patients without dietary restrictions. Response to therapy on MRI or CT scancs will be measured using the RECIST criteria version 1.1.
    Time Frame
    Three Months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patient (male/female) ≥ 18 years of age Written informed consent obtained prior to any trial specific procedure Patient suffering from gastrointestinal tumors: Cholangiocarcinoma (CC), Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), Colorectal Cancer (CRC), Gastric Cancer (GC)/ Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagogastreal Junction (AEG) / Esophagus cancer (EC). Planned to receive palliative chemotherapy No prior palliative chemotherapy ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 Life expectancy of 12 weeks or more Adequate hematological parameters, as demonstrated by: Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl (5.6 mmol/l) WBC ≥ 3.0 x 109/l ANC ≥ 1500/mm³ Platelets ≥ 75 x 109/l S-creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl (132 µmol/l) Exclusion Criteria: Underweight (BMI < 18.5) Dysphagia Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Renal failure requiring hemo- or peritoneal dialysis Pregnant or breast-feeding women Drug/alcohol abuse

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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