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ShuntCheck Versus Radionuclide in Evaluating Shunt Function in Symptomatic NPH Patients (SCNPH)

Primary Purpose

Hydrocephalus

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ShuntCheck test
Sponsored by
NeuroDx Development
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Hydrocephalus focused on measuring Hydrocephalus, CSF shunts, Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus, NPH, ShuntCheck, Shunt Malfunction, Suspected shunt malfunction in adult hydrocephalus patients

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Adult men or women > 35 years of age;
  2. Capable of providing valid signed informed consent, or has a legal guardian, health care agent, or surrogate decision maker (according to local statutes, and collectively referred to as "surrogates" in this protocol) capable of providing valid, signed informed consent;
  3. Possess a shunt placed for AH;
  4. A radionuclide shunt patency study has been ordered because of suspected shunt obstruction
  5. Subject is willing and able to return to the treating physician for evaluation of the outcome of the shunt patency study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of multiple shunts, or presence of more than one distal shunt catheter (regardless of function) crossing the clavicle ipsilateral to the shunt with suspected obstruction;
  2. ShuntCheck test would interfere with standard patient care, or emergency shunt surgery that cannot be delayed is indicated;
  3. Presence of an interfering open wound or edema over any portion of the VP shunt;
  4. Subject is unwilling or unable to return to the treating physician for the SPS and ShuntCheck testing.

Sites / Locations

  • Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Radionuclide SPS

Arm Description

Radionuclide Shunt Patency Study

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Sensitivity and specificity of ShuntCheck vs SPS
The primary efficacy objective is the sensitivity and specificity of the ShuntCheck test. The performance of ShuntCheck test will be compared to the radionuclide scanning done on the day of ShuntCheck administration. Primary efficacy of the SC and SC+MP test will be determined by comparing SC and SC+MP performance to results of radionuclide scanning according to a standard 2 x 2 table, with a Positive test result defined as evidence of shunt obstruction.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 21, 2011
Last Updated
October 19, 2015
Sponsor
NeuroDx Development
Collaborators
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01323764
Brief Title
ShuntCheck Versus Radionuclide in Evaluating Shunt Function in Symptomatic NPH Patients
Acronym
SCNPH
Official Title
A Double- Blinded Comparison of the Accuracy of ShuntCheck, a Non-Invasive Device, to Radionuclide Shunt Patency Test in Evaluating Shunt Function in Patients With Adult Hydrocephalus With Possible Shunt Obstruction
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NeuroDx Development
Collaborators
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the accuracy of ShuntCheck (SC) and ShuntCheck plus Micro-Pumper (SC+MP) to radionuclide shunt patency testing (SPS) in evaluating shunt function in patients with adult hydrocephalus (AH) implanted with ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts when shunt obstruction is suspected and a diagnostic procedure such as radionuclide shunt patency testing (SPS) is required.
Detailed Description
The primary objective is to demonstrate that the accuracy of SC and SC+MP for determining whether a VP shunt is patent or obstructed is statistically no different than the accuracy of the accepted standard test, radionuclide shunt patency study, when performed simultaneously. A secondary objective is to determine SC and SC+MP results in the presence of possible partial obstruction, which defined as subjects with radionuclide clearance measured by T1/2 of 8 to 10 minutes. A secondary objective is to compare ShuntCheck flow rate results to simultaneous radionuclide clearance as measured by T1/2. A secondary objective is to demonstrate that ShuntCheck flow rate results are statistically equivalent to simultaneous radionuclide clearance measured by T1/2

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hydrocephalus
Keywords
Hydrocephalus, CSF shunts, Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus, NPH, ShuntCheck, Shunt Malfunction, Suspected shunt malfunction in adult hydrocephalus patients

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Radionuclide SPS
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Radionuclide Shunt Patency Study
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
ShuntCheck test
Other Intervention Name(s)
ShuntCheck
Intervention Description
Non-invasive, thermal dilution test for CSF shunt flow compared to radionuclide shunt patency testing
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sensitivity and specificity of ShuntCheck vs SPS
Description
The primary efficacy objective is the sensitivity and specificity of the ShuntCheck test. The performance of ShuntCheck test will be compared to the radionuclide scanning done on the day of ShuntCheck administration. Primary efficacy of the SC and SC+MP test will be determined by comparing SC and SC+MP performance to results of radionuclide scanning according to a standard 2 x 2 table, with a Positive test result defined as evidence of shunt obstruction.
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult men or women > 35 years of age; Capable of providing valid signed informed consent, or has a legal guardian, health care agent, or surrogate decision maker (according to local statutes, and collectively referred to as "surrogates" in this protocol) capable of providing valid, signed informed consent; Possess a shunt placed for AH; A radionuclide shunt patency study has been ordered because of suspected shunt obstruction Subject is willing and able to return to the treating physician for evaluation of the outcome of the shunt patency study Exclusion Criteria: Presence of multiple shunts, or presence of more than one distal shunt catheter (regardless of function) crossing the clavicle ipsilateral to the shunt with suspected obstruction; ShuntCheck test would interfere with standard patient care, or emergency shunt surgery that cannot be delayed is indicated; Presence of an interfering open wound or edema over any portion of the VP shunt; Subject is unwilling or unable to return to the treating physician for the SPS and ShuntCheck testing.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael A Williams, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sherman C Stein, MD
Organizational Affiliation
NeuroDx Development
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marek Swoboda, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
NeuroDx Development
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, LifeBridge Health
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21215
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.lifebridgehealth.org/
Description
Related Info

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ShuntCheck Versus Radionuclide in Evaluating Shunt Function in Symptomatic NPH Patients

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