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Sinomenine Versus Glucocorticoid for Knee OA

Primary Purpose

Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sinomenine
Glucocorticoid
Sponsored by
Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Knee Osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age > 40 and <70. Bilateral knee pain lasting for more than 6 months and most of the last month; X-rays showed that Kellgren and Lawrence had grade 2 or 3 knee osteoarthritis. Exclusion Criteria: Kellgren and Lawrence Level 1 or 4. Radiographs showed that the reduction of the lateral joint space was greater than or equal to the medial joint space. The affected knee had been injected with glucocorticoid or hyaluronic acid within the past 6 months. Have had knee surgery or plan to have joint surgery on the affected knee. Other medical conditions such as: systemic or inflammatory joint diseases (rheumatoid arthritis), history of crystalline or neurological joints, other muscular, joint or nervous system diseases affecting lower limb function. Have a needle phobia. Immunosuppression or acute infection is present. Patients are allergic to the drugs involved in the study. Have or have had cancer or tumours. Have a hemorrhagic disease or are receiving anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. History of hyperlipidemia, or plasma total cholesterol ≥6.2mmol/L and triglycerides >2.3mmol/L Have any other medical conditions that do not participate in the study, including contraindications to MRI, such as pacemakers. Pregnancy. Body mass Index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2. Unable to attend all study appointments within 24 months; Inability to understand written and spoken Chinese. Any history of mental and psychological illness.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Sinomenine

    Glucocorticoid

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    total WOMAC score and tibial cartilage volume
    24 months after the first injection (1) the change in the total WOMAC score from baseline and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid, and (2) the change in tibial cartilage volume from baseline (on average thickness in mm) and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The Timed Up and Go and 20m walking time
    24 months after the first injection (1) the change in time from baseline in The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid, and (2) the change in time spent at 20m walking time from baseline was and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 17, 2023
    Last Updated
    March 1, 2023
    Sponsor
    Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05764304
    Brief Title
    Sinomenine Versus Glucocorticoid for Knee OA
    Official Title
    Therapeutic Evaluation of Treatment With Sinomenine Versus Glucocorticoid for Early Knee Osteoarthritis: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized, Multicenter Clinical Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    February 28, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 27, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    March 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Shanghai 6th People's Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Both glucocorticoid and sinomenine are widely used in the routine clinical treatment of osteoarthritis, but there is still a lack of high level of clinical evidence for the direct comparison of efficacy between the two drugs. This trial aims to evaluate whether intraarticular injection of sinomenine was noninferior to intraarticular injection of glucocorticoid for symptom relief in patients with early knee arthritis, and whether intraarticular injection of sinomenine was superior to intraarticular injection of glucocorticoid for changes in tibial cartilage volume (measured by mean thickness) from baseline compared with intraarticular injection of glucocorticoid. 326 people will participate in the study at 3 different research/medical institutions, with centres competing for inclusion. This trial was designed by random blind method. This trial will last for 2 years and participants will receive 6 injections every 4 months.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Knee Osteoarthritis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    328 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Sinomenine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Glucocorticoid
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Sinomenine
    Intervention Description
    Participants will receive one intra-articular injection every 4 months
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Glucocorticoid
    Intervention Description
    Participants will receive one intra-articular injection every 4 months
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    total WOMAC score and tibial cartilage volume
    Description
    24 months after the first injection (1) the change in the total WOMAC score from baseline and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid, and (2) the change in tibial cartilage volume from baseline (on average thickness in mm) and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid.
    Time Frame
    24 months after the first injection
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The Timed Up and Go and 20m walking time
    Description
    24 months after the first injection (1) the change in time from baseline in The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid, and (2) the change in time spent at 20m walking time from baseline was and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid.
    Time Frame
    24 months after the first injection
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Bone marrow lesion (BML)
    Description
    12 and 24 months after the first injection, to evaluate bone marrow lesion (BML) size of patients and whether sinomenine was noninferior to glucocorticoid.
    Time Frame
    12 and 24 months after the first injection

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    40 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age > 40 and <70. Bilateral knee pain lasting for more than 6 months and most of the last month; X-rays showed that Kellgren and Lawrence had grade 2 or 3 knee osteoarthritis. Exclusion Criteria: Kellgren and Lawrence Level 1 or 4. Radiographs showed that the reduction of the lateral joint space was greater than or equal to the medial joint space. The affected knee had been injected with glucocorticoid or hyaluronic acid within the past 6 months. Have had knee surgery or plan to have joint surgery on the affected knee. Other medical conditions such as: systemic or inflammatory joint diseases (rheumatoid arthritis), history of crystalline or neurological joints, other muscular, joint or nervous system diseases affecting lower limb function. Have a needle phobia. Immunosuppression or acute infection is present. Patients are allergic to the drugs involved in the study. Have or have had cancer or tumours. Have a hemorrhagic disease or are receiving anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. History of hyperlipidemia, or plasma total cholesterol ≥6.2mmol/L and triglycerides >2.3mmol/L Have any other medical conditions that do not participate in the study, including contraindications to MRI, such as pacemakers. Pregnancy. Body mass Index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2. Unable to attend all study appointments within 24 months; Inability to understand written and spoken Chinese. Any history of mental and psychological illness.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

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