Sirolimus as Secondary Therapy in Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease Not Responding To Prior Treatment
Graft Versus Host Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Graft Versus Host Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Biopsy-confirmed diagnosis of clinical extensive chronic GVHD with inadequate response to previous treatment and where secondary systemic therapy is indicated because of Clinical progression of signs and symptoms of chronic GVHD in a previously involved organ, or Development of signs and symptoms of chronic GVHD in a previously uninvolved organ, or Absence of improvement after 3 months of primary treatment, or Continued need for treatment with prednisone at doses >= 1.0 mg/kg/day for more than 2 months, without qualification for type of donor, graft or conditioning regimen Patient or guardian able and willing to provide informed consent Stated willingness to use contraception in women of child-bearing potential (Food and Drug Administration [FDA] requirement) Stated willingness of the patient to comply with study procedures and reporting requirements Stated willingness of the physician most involved in management of chronic GVHD (the "managing physician,") to comply with study procedures and reporting requirements Exclusion Criteria: Fungal or viral infection with no radiographic evidence of improvement during continued appropriate antimicrobial therapy Cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia unresponsive to antiviral therapy Active disseminated varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection with persistent non-crusted lesions Inability to tolerate oral medications Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1500/uL Platelet count < 50,000/uL Persistent or recurrent malignancy, including histopathologic evidence of myeloma or lymphoma; patients with breakpoint cluster region-abelson (bcr/abl) detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay as the only evidence of persistent chronic myeloid leukemia may be enrolled Pregnancy Known history of hypersensitivity to sirolimus
Sites / Locations
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Sirolimus
Study participants receive sirolimus added once daily to their baseline combination therapy of prednisone plus either cyclosporine or tacrolimus at the discretion of the managing physician. Treatment other than cyclosporine (or tacrolimus) and prednisone must be discontinued when administration of sirolimus is started. Topical therapy, including psoralen and UVA irradiation (PUVA), glucocorticoid creams, topical tacrolimus, oral beclomethasone, topical azathioprine and ophthalmic glucocorticoids may be given at the discretion of the managing physician in consultation with the transplant center.