Sirolimus Treatment Of Patients With SLE (STOPSLE)
Primary Purpose
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sirolimus
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > 18;
- Male or female;
- ≥ 4 ACR SLE classification criteria;
- Positive ANA at a titer of ≥ 1/80;
- Stable immunosuppressants (MMF ≤ 3 g/day, azathioprine ≤ 100 mg/day; methotrexate ≤ 15 mg/day) and/or antimalarials (hydroxychloroquine ≤ 400 mg/day) for 30 days prior to screening; stable oral corticosteroids for 2 weeks prior to screening; ≤ 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent; stable belimumab for 90 days prior to screening;
- BILAG 2004 index (3) level A disease activity in ≥ 1 organ/system except renal or central nervous system or (ii) BILAG 2004 index level B disease activity in ≥ 2 organs/systems if no level A disease activity is present and (iii) SLEDAI ≥ 6;
- Enrollment is approved by adjudication committee.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute SLE flare threatening vital organs;
- Pregnant or lactating;
- Female subjects who are planning to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after last dosing or male subjects who are considering fathering a child within 3 months after last dosing;
- Abnormal laboratory test results: hemoglobin ≤ 8 g/L (8 g/dL), platelet count ≤ 70 x 109/L (70,000 cells/mm³), white blood cell count ≤ 2.0 x 109/L (2,000 cells/mm³), neutrophils: ≤ 1.5 X 109/L, proteinuria > 3 g/day measured by 24 hour collection or spot urine protein to creatinine ratio of >3;
- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 50 mL/min/1.73 m², any other clinically significant abnormal screening laboratory results as evaluated by the Investigator;
- Moderately serious or serious comorbidities (e.g., diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic renal insufficiency) that in investigator's opinion confers high risk for adverse events;
- Patients receiving cyclophosphamide within 3 months;
- Active chronic infections (e.g., HIV, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, mycobacteria); patients with oral steroid-dependent asthma;
- Infections requiring intravenous antibiotics within a month or oral antibiotics within two weeks of screening;
- Patients taking (unwilling or unable to stop) NAC or other antioxidants within 1 month of screening (which is considered sufficient time to revert GSH to pre-treatment levels;
- Patients receiving rituximab within 12 months or other biologic therapy within five half lives;
- Patients receiving mTOR inhibitors (rapamycin/sirolimus, everolimus);
- Patients enrolled in other interventional trials.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Sirolimus
Placebo
Arm Description
Sirolimus 1 to 2 mg bid
Placebo 1 to 2 mg bid
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Therapeutic Benefit
Positive Response on SLE Responder Index (SRI)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04736953
First Posted
December 4, 2020
Last Updated
June 2, 2023
Sponsor
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04736953
Brief Title
Sirolimus Treatment Of Patients With SLE
Acronym
STOPSLE
Official Title
Sirolimus Treatment of Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
January 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
January 1, 2029 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 1, 2029 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Phase II Double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized treatment trial with two arms: one SIROLIMUS arm with 92 patients and one placebo arm with 92 patients. The safety and therapeutic efficacy of SIROLIMUS will be determined within a dosage range of 1 mg/day to 4 mg/day, which will be titrated to tolerance during an initial 3-month open label period, relative to placebo in SLE patients over 12 months followed by a 1-month washout. The proposed study design, known as an enriched enrollment randomized withdrawal (EERW), has major advantages that (1) only people who tolerate SIROLIMUS are randomized, potentially reducing the percentage of dropouts in the randomized phase and (2) it allows participants to use an individualized dosage of study medication, which mimics clinical practice in terms of how SIROLIMUS would be administered. Healthy subjects receive no drugs and serve as controls for in vitro studies.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
220 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sirolimus
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sirolimus 1 to 2 mg bid
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo 1 to 2 mg bid
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sirolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
rapamycin
Intervention Description
Sirolimus
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Dextrose
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Therapeutic Benefit
Description
Positive Response on SLE Responder Index (SRI)
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age > 18;
Male or female;
≥ 4 ACR SLE classification criteria;
Positive ANA at a titer of ≥ 1/80;
Stable immunosuppressants (MMF ≤ 3 g/day, azathioprine ≤ 100 mg/day; methotrexate ≤ 15 mg/day) and/or antimalarials (hydroxychloroquine ≤ 400 mg/day) for 30 days prior to screening; stable oral corticosteroids for 2 weeks prior to screening; ≤ 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent; stable belimumab for 90 days prior to screening;
BILAG 2004 index (3) level A disease activity in ≥ 1 organ/system except renal or central nervous system or (ii) BILAG 2004 index level B disease activity in ≥ 2 organs/systems if no level A disease activity is present and (iii) SLEDAI ≥ 6;
Enrollment is approved by adjudication committee.
Exclusion Criteria:
Acute SLE flare threatening vital organs;
Pregnant or lactating;
Female subjects who are planning to become pregnant during the study or within 3 months after last dosing or male subjects who are considering fathering a child within 3 months after last dosing;
Abnormal laboratory test results: hemoglobin ≤ 8 g/L (8 g/dL), platelet count ≤ 70 x 109/L (70,000 cells/mm³), white blood cell count ≤ 2.0 x 109/L (2,000 cells/mm³), neutrophils: ≤ 1.5 X 109/L, proteinuria > 3 g/day measured by 24 hour collection or spot urine protein to creatinine ratio of >3;
Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 50 mL/min/1.73 m², any other clinically significant abnormal screening laboratory results as evaluated by the Investigator;
Moderately serious or serious comorbidities (e.g., diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic renal insufficiency) that in investigator's opinion confers high risk for adverse events;
Patients receiving cyclophosphamide within 3 months;
Active chronic infections (e.g., HIV, hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, mycobacteria); patients with oral steroid-dependent asthma;
Infections requiring intravenous antibiotics within a month or oral antibiotics within two weeks of screening;
Patients taking (unwilling or unable to stop) NAC or other antioxidants within 1 month of screening (which is considered sufficient time to revert GSH to pre-treatment levels;
Patients receiving rituximab within 12 months or other biologic therapy within five half lives;
Patients receiving mTOR inhibitors (rapamycin/sirolimus, everolimus);
Patients enrolled in other interventional trials.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Sirolimus Treatment Of Patients With SLE
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