Social Media Alcohol Intervention
Primary Purpose
Drinking Behavior, Risky Drinking
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SMI + I
SMI
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Drinking Behavior focused on measuring Alcohol, Teens, Young Adults, Social Media
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Individuals will be eligible to participate if they are between the ages of 16 and 24 years and they have a Facebook account. Additionally, individuals will be eligible if they:
Have a Past 3-month AUDIT-C score (see below) indicating that they meet criteria for at-risk drinking/alcohol misuse.
- ages 16-17: ≥3 females and ≥4 males
- ages 18-24: ≥4 females and ≥5 males
Exclusion Criteria:
- do not live in an area that the study is currently seeking participants from (i.e.- zip code not in area of active recruitment).
- under 16 years of age or over 24 years of age
- not Facebook account holder
- inability to give informed, voluntary consent
Sites / Locations
- University of Michigan
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
No Intervention
Arm Label
SMI + Incentives
SMI
Control
Arm Description
A Social Media + Incentives (SMI + I) condition
A Social Media Intervention (SMI) condition
An Attention-Control E-News (CONTROL) condition
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Alcohol Consumption
30-day Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) will be used to assess alcohol consumption, binge drinking, quantity, and frequency of use.
Change in Alcohol Related Consequences
Alcohol related consequences will be measured using the Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (YAACQ).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02809586
First Posted
June 8, 2016
Last Updated
September 21, 2022
Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02809586
Brief Title
Social Media Alcohol Intervention
Official Title
Social Media Interventions to Reduce Alcohol Use Among Youth
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 25, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 25, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Social media provides frequent interaction with online social networks, increasing exposure to peer influences, which could affect alcohol use in negative or positive ways. The proposed study will recruit adolescents and emerging adults using social media ads, and conduct online screening, enrolling 975 risky drinkers in a randomized controlled trial comparing three conditions: 8-week Social Media Intervention + Incentives, 8-week Social Media Intervention Only, and an e-news attention control condition. These innovative design features will provide the critical next step in harnessing social media to reduce alcohol misuse, which could have enormous public health impact by altering the alcohol use trajectories of youth.
Detailed Description
The proposed study will recruit adolescents and emerging adults (ages 16-24) using social media ads and conduct online screening, enrolling 975 risky drinkers (i.e., using AUDIT-C screener) in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing three conditions: 1) Social Media Intervention + Incentives (n=325), 2) Social Media Intervention Only (n=325), and 3) Attention Control E-News condition (n=325), with post baseline follow-up assessments at 3, 6, and 12 months. Interventions will include access for 8 weeks to unique, secret group pages facilitated by e-coaches (supervised by therapists), with dynamic content emphasizing reducing alcohol use/misuse as well as concomitant risk behaviors (other drug use based on co-ingestion and common motives for use).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Drinking Behavior, Risky Drinking
Keywords
Alcohol, Teens, Young Adults, Social Media
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
955 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
SMI + Incentives
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A Social Media + Incentives (SMI + I) condition
Arm Title
SMI
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A Social Media Intervention (SMI) condition
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
An Attention-Control E-News (CONTROL) condition
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
SMI + I
Other Intervention Name(s)
Social Media Intervention + Incentives
Intervention Description
This 8-week social media based intervention consists of e-coaches delivering positive content to facilitate peer interaction. Participants will earn incentives for interaction during the intervention (8 weeks).
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
SMI
Other Intervention Name(s)
Social Media Intervention
Intervention Description
This 8-week social media based intervention consists of e-coaches delivering positive content to facilitate peer interaction. This group will NOT receive incentives for their participation in the secret group.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Alcohol Consumption
Description
30-day Timeline Follow-Back (TLFB) will be used to assess alcohol consumption, binge drinking, quantity, and frequency of use.
Time Frame
3-, 6-, and 12- months post baseline
Title
Change in Alcohol Related Consequences
Description
Alcohol related consequences will be measured using the Young Adult Alcohol Consequences Questionnaire (YAACQ).
Time Frame
3-, 6-, and 12- months post baseline
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
24 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Individuals will be eligible to participate if they are between the ages of 16 and 24 years and they have a Facebook account. Additionally, individuals will be eligible if they:
Have a Past 3-month AUDIT-C score (see below) indicating that they meet criteria for at-risk drinking/alcohol misuse.
ages 16-17: ≥3 females and ≥4 males
ages 18-24: ≥4 females and ≥5 males
Exclusion Criteria:
do not live in an area that the study is currently seeking participants from (i.e.- zip code not in area of active recruitment).
under 16 years of age or over 24 years of age
not Facebook account holder
inability to give informed, voluntary consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maureen A Walton, MPH, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35759874
Citation
Bonar EE, Bauermeister JA, Blow FC, Bohnert ASB, Bourque C, Coughlin LN, Davis AK, Florimbio AR, Goldstick JE, Wisnieski DM, Young SD, Walton MA. A randomized controlled trial of social media interventions for risky drinking among adolescents and emerging adults. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2022 Aug 1;237:109532. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109532. Epub 2022 Jun 11.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
35100097
Citation
Bonar EE, Souweidane MA, Blow FC, Bohnert ASB, Bauermeister JA, Young SD, Walton MA. High-intensity drinking among adolescent and emerging adult risky drinkers. Subst Abus. 2022;43(1):713-721. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2021.2007513.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32401225
Citation
Bonar EE, Schneeberger DM, Bourque C, Bauermeister JA, Young SD, Blow FC, Cunningham RM, Bohnert AS, Zimmerman MA, Walton MA. Social Media Interventions for Risky Drinking Among Adolescents and Emerging Adults: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2020 May 13;9(5):e16688. doi: 10.2196/16688.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Social Media Alcohol Intervention
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