Social Prescription and Lifestyles Modification to Reduce Glycemia in People With Prediabetes (PREDIBAL) (PREDIBAL)
PreDiabetes
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for PreDiabetes
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Fasting basal blood glucose levels between 100 and < 126 mg/dl or HbA1c between 5.7 - 6.4%
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with T2D or in treatment with oral antidiabetic drugs
- Institutionalized patients
- Terminal illness, dementia or cognitive impairment;
- Pregnancy
- Surgery or hospital admission in the previous 3 months
- Hematological diseases that could interfere in HbA1c determination
- Presence of any condition that limits the participation in the study
- Participation in a clinical trial or receive a social prescription of diet or physical activity.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Intervention
Control
The intervention will be carried out by primary care nurses over eight visits: baseline visit and follow-up visits which take place 15 days, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9, and 12 months after baseline with a final visit evaluation at 18 months. The intervention will be based on the social prescription of health assets related to the practice of physical activity and a healthy eating pattern to modify lifestyles in people with prediabetes. The content of the intervention proposed is based on the NHS and it will be carried out at three levels (individual, group and community) to facilitate the patient empowerment and promotion of healthy lifestyles with a positive orientation using the community resources.
The Control group will receive routine standard care.