South Korean Pitavastatin Heart Failure Study (SAPHIRE)
Primary Purpose
Chronic Heart Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pitavastatin
pravastatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Heart Failure focused on measuring heart failure, pitavastatin, pravastatin, statin
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who accepted to enter the study by written informed consent
- Age ≥ 30 years
- LDL-cholesterol ≥ 70mg/dl
Chronic heart failure of :
- NYHA class II ~ III
- Ischemic etiology
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 45%
- Optimal therapy for chronic heart failure and stable clinical condition over the two weeks.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who participated in other studies 3 months before enrollment
- Statin treatment within 2 months before enrollment
- Unstable decompensated heart failure at enrollment
- Acute coronary syndrome or cerebral vascular disease within 3 months before enrollment
- Coronary revascularization within 3 months before enrollment or planned at enrollment
- Any other serious disease or condition which might effect life expectancy such as malignancy, life-threatening infectious disease.
- Serum creatinine levels >= 3.0 mg/dl
- AST or AST levels >=2.5 times of ULN
- CK levels >=2 times of ULN
- Uncontrolled hypothyroidism : TSH level >= 2 times of ULN
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, women who want to bearing
- Patients who might to be unsuitable by the decision of investigators
Sites / Locations
- SEOUL St. Mary's Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
strong statin
mild statin
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Rate and number of hospitalization for cardiovascular cause; Lipid profile
Secondary Outcome Measures
Biomarker : BNP, hsCRP, IL-6. TNF-α
Echocardiography : LVEF, E/A ratio, LVEDD, LVESD
Cardiac function evaluation (NYHA class distribution, 6-minute walk test)
Cardiovascular mortality
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00701285
Brief Title
South Korean Pitavastatin Heart Failure Study
Acronym
SAPHIRE
Official Title
A Prospective, Randomized, Two Group Comparison Study to Evaluate the Effect of Statin on Heart Function in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Heart Failure.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
JW Pharmaceutical
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
We want to evaluate the utility of statins on heart function according to potency. Patients with chronic ischemic heart failure are administered pitavastatin 4mg or pravastatin 10mg for 52 weeks. Then we evaluate the effect of pitavastatin and pravastatin primarily on rate of hospitalization for cardiovascular cause and lipid profile secondarily biomarker, echocardiography parameter, 6-minute walk, change of NYHA class distribution, cardiovascular mortality.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Heart Failure
Keywords
heart failure, pitavastatin, pravastatin, statin
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
strong statin
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
mild statin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
pitavastatin
Intervention Description
pitavastatin 4mg once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
pravastatin
Intervention Description
pravastatin 10mg once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate and number of hospitalization for cardiovascular cause; Lipid profile
Time Frame
52week
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Biomarker : BNP, hsCRP, IL-6. TNF-α
Time Frame
52 week
Title
Echocardiography : LVEF, E/A ratio, LVEDD, LVESD
Time Frame
52 week
Title
Cardiac function evaluation (NYHA class distribution, 6-minute walk test)
Time Frame
52 week
Title
Cardiovascular mortality
Time Frame
52 week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients who accepted to enter the study by written informed consent
Age ≥ 30 years
LDL-cholesterol ≥ 70mg/dl
Chronic heart failure of :
NYHA class II ~ III
Ischemic etiology
Left ventricular ejection fraction < 45%
Optimal therapy for chronic heart failure and stable clinical condition over the two weeks.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who participated in other studies 3 months before enrollment
Statin treatment within 2 months before enrollment
Unstable decompensated heart failure at enrollment
Acute coronary syndrome or cerebral vascular disease within 3 months before enrollment
Coronary revascularization within 3 months before enrollment or planned at enrollment
Any other serious disease or condition which might effect life expectancy such as malignancy, life-threatening infectious disease.
Serum creatinine levels >= 3.0 mg/dl
AST or AST levels >=2.5 times of ULN
CK levels >=2 times of ULN
Uncontrolled hypothyroidism : TSH level >= 2 times of ULN
Pregnant or breastfeeding women, women who want to bearing
Patients who might to be unsuitable by the decision of investigators
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sang Hong Baek, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
KangNam St. Mary's Hospital
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
SEOUL St. Mary's Hospital
City
Seoul
State/Province
Seocho-Ku
ZIP/Postal Code
137-040
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25378974
Citation
Lee HY, Cho HJ, Kim HY, Jeon HK, Shin JH, Kang SM, Baek SH. Effects of intensive versus mild lipid lowering by statins in patients with ischemic congestive heart failure: Korean Pitavastatin Heart Failure (SAPHIRE) study. Korean J Intern Med. 2014 Nov;29(6):754-63. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2014.29.6.754. Epub 2014 Oct 31.
Results Reference
derived
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South Korean Pitavastatin Heart Failure Study
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