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SPI-guided Analgesia During CEA Under RA (CEA)

Primary Purpose

Carotid Artery Stenoses

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Poland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
infiltration rescue intraoperative analgesia
rescue IA
rescue antyhypertensive medication
rescue antyemetic medication
rescue antyhypotensive medication
rescue antyhypotensive medication
Sponsored by
Medical University of Silesia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Carotid Artery Stenoses focused on measuring Surgical Pleth Index (SPI), Cervical plexus block, Adequacy of Anaesthesia (AoA, State Entropy, Stroke

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

clinical diagnosis of stenosis of carotid artery written consent to participate in the study written consent to undergo carotid endarterectomy under regional anaesthesia of cervical plexus using Moore's technique general heath condition I-III of American Society of Anaesthesiology

Exclusion Criteria:

  • necessity of administration of vasoactive drugs influencing SPI monitoring pregnancy
  • anatomical malformation that make monitoring using SE sensor impossible
  • general atherosclerosis and heart rhythm disturbances impairing SPI monitoring
  • chronic medication using opioid drugs leading to resistancy to opioids.
  • farmacotherapy with anticoagulants
  • allergy to local anaesthetics

Sites / Locations

  • Medical University of SilesiaRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

CPB

CPB with SPI guided analgesia

CPB plus SPI guided analgesia plus carotid artery block

Arm Description

cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique

cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique alongside with SPI-guided rescue analgesia using 1% lidokaine and intravenous fentanyl

cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique combined ith US-guided carotid artery block alongside with SPI-guided rescue analgesia using 1% lidokaine and intravenous fentanyl

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

haemodynamic stability
variations of haemodynamic parametres will be analysed

Secondary Outcome Measures

pain perception using SPI value variations
pain perception using SPI value variations will be analysed

Full Information

First Posted
April 14, 2019
Last Updated
July 31, 2020
Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
Collaborators
Silesian University of Medicine
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04500249
Brief Title
SPI-guided Analgesia During CEA Under RA
Acronym
CEA
Official Title
SPI-guided Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Carotid Endarterectomy Under Cervical Plexus Block
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 1, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
Collaborators
Silesian University of Medicine

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this randomized prospective trial is to assess the utility of Adequacy of Anaesthesia technique (Response Entropy and Surgical Pleth Index) for monitoring pain perception intraoperatively, maintainance of hemodynamic stability during anesthesia and its influence on postoperative outcomes, in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy under cervical plexus block.
Detailed Description
Carotid artery stenosis constitutes a major risk factor for ischemic stroke so carotid endarterectomy is performed to protects patients with severe atherosclerotic carotid artery stenosis against stroke. Surgical Pleth Index (SPI) is reported to properly reflect nociception-antinociception balance in patients undergoing surgical procedures, where a value of 100 corresponds to a high stress level and a value of 0 to a low stress level; values near 50 or increase in value > delta 10 correspond to the stress level which is known to reflect requirement for rescue analgesia. A randomized interventional trial to evaluate the effects of SPI-guided rescue analgesia on hemodynamic stability during anesthesia in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy under cervical plexus block.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carotid Artery Stenoses
Keywords
Surgical Pleth Index (SPI), Cervical plexus block, Adequacy of Anaesthesia (AoA, State Entropy, Stroke

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
neither participant nor operator is aware of rescue analgesia protocol
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CPB
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique
Arm Title
CPB with SPI guided analgesia
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique alongside with SPI-guided rescue analgesia using 1% lidokaine and intravenous fentanyl
Arm Title
CPB plus SPI guided analgesia plus carotid artery block
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
cervical plexus block was performed with 0,5% bupivacaine using Moore's technique combined ith US-guided carotid artery block alongside with SPI-guided rescue analgesia using 1% lidokaine and intravenous fentanyl
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
infiltration rescue intraoperative analgesia
Other Intervention Name(s)
rescue LA
Intervention Description
in the case of intraoperative pain perception, rescue infiltration analgesia using 1 % lidocaine administered by the operator into the operation field.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rescue IA
Intervention Description
in the case of intraoperative pain perception, rescue intravenous analgesia using 50 mcg of fentanyl will be administered by anaesthesiologist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rescue antyhypertensive medication
Intervention Description
in the case of intraoperative hypertension reluctant to rescue analgesia, rescue intravenous antihypertensive medication using 10 mcg of urapidil will be administered by anaesthesiologist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rescue antyemetic medication
Intervention Description
in the case of postoperative nausea and vomitting, rescue intravenous antiemetic medication using 4 mg of ondansetron will be administered by anaesthesiologist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rescue antyhypotensive medication
Intervention Description
in the case of intraoperative hypotension, rescue intravenous antihypotensive medication using 10 mg of ephedrine will be administered by anaesthesiologist
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rescue antyhypotensive medication
Intervention Description
in the case of intraoperative bradycardia, rescue intravenous antihypotensive medication using 500 mcg of atropine will be administered by anaesthesiologist
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
haemodynamic stability
Description
variations of haemodynamic parametres will be analysed
Time Frame
intraoperatively
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
pain perception using SPI value variations
Description
pain perception using SPI value variations will be analysed
Time Frame
intraoperatively
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
ischaemic stroke
Description
presence of ischaemic stroke will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital
Title
dysarthria
Description
presence of dysarthria will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital, approximately 2 - 14 days
Title
limb paresis
Description
presence of limb paresis will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital, approximately 2 - 14 days
Title
hoarseness
Description
presence of hoarseness will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital, approximately 2 - 14 days
Title
face semiparesis
Description
presence of semiparesis will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital, approximately 2 - 14 days
Title
postoperative nausea and vomitting
Description
presence of postoperative nausea and vomitting will be observed
Time Frame
from beginning of operation till discharge from hospital, approximately 2 - 14 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: clinical diagnosis of stenosis of carotid artery written consent to participate in the study written consent to undergo carotid endarterectomy under regional anaesthesia of cervical plexus using Moore's technique general heath condition I-III of American Society of Anaesthesiology Exclusion Criteria: necessity of administration of vasoactive drugs influencing SPI monitoring pregnancy anatomical malformation that make monitoring using SE sensor impossible general atherosclerosis and heart rhythm disturbances impairing SPI monitoring chronic medication using opioid drugs leading to resistancy to opioids. farmacotherapy with anticoagulants allergy to local anaesthetics
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Michał J Stasiowski, M.D
Phone
696797922
Ext
0048
Email
mstasiowski.anest@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lech Krawczyk, Ph. Dr
Phone
32-3682341
Ext
0048
Email
lech.kraw@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michał J Stasiowski, M.D
Organizational Affiliation
Medical University of Silesia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical University of Silesia
City
Sosnowiec
State/Province
Silesia
ZIP/Postal Code
41-200
Country
Poland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michał J. Stasiowski
Phone
696797922
Ext
0048
Email
mstasiowski.anest@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lech Krawczyk, Ph. Dr.
Phone
323682341
Ext
0048
Email
lech.kraw@gmail.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
publication in AiIT
IPD Sharing Time Frame
within a year
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
on a reasonable request
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25032676
Citation
Gruenewald M, Herz J, Schoenherr T, Thee C, Steinfath M, Bein B. Measurement of the nociceptive balance by Analgesia Nociception Index and Surgical Pleth Index during sevoflurane-remifentanil anesthesia. Minerva Anestesiol. 2015 May;81(5):480-9. Epub 2014 Jul 17.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
23471754
Citation
Gruenewald M, Ilies C, Herz J, Schoenherr T, Fudickar A, Hocker J, Bein B. Influence of nociceptive stimulation on analgesia nociception index (ANI) during propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2013 Jun;110(6):1024-30. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet019. Epub 2013 Mar 6.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
24012235
Citation
Gruenewald M, Ilies C. Monitoring the nociception-anti-nociception balance. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2013 Jun;27(2):235-47. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2013.06.007.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
24535604
Citation
Gruenewald M, Willms S, Broch O, Kott M, Steinfath M, Bein B. Sufentanil administration guided by surgical pleth index vs standard practice during sevoflurane anaesthesia: a randomized controlled pilot study. Br J Anaesth. 2014 May;112(5):898-905. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet485. Epub 2014 Feb 16.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27583920
Citation
Won YJ, Lim BG, Lee SH, Park S, Kim H, Lee IO, Kong MH. Comparison of relative oxycodone consumption in surgical pleth index-guided analgesia versus conventional analgesia during sevoflurane anesthesia: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Aug;95(35):e4743. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004743.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25440694
Citation
Calderon AL, Zetlaoui P, Benatir F, Davidson J, Desebbe O, Rahali N, Truc C, Feugier P, Lermusiaux P, Allaouchiche B, Boselli E. Ultrasound-guided intermediate cervical plexus block for carotid endarterectomy using a new anterior approach: a two-centre prospective observational study. Anaesthesia. 2015 Apr;70(4):445-51. doi: 10.1111/anae.12960. Epub 2014 Dec 1.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
30656404
Citation
Tsujikawa S, Ikeshita K. Low-dose dexmedetomidine provides hemodynamics stabilization during emergence and recovery from general anesthesia in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Anesth. 2019 Apr;33(2):266-272. doi: 10.1007/s00540-019-02612-w. Epub 2019 Jan 17.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28913451
Citation
Zdrehus C. Anaesthesia for carotid endarterectomy - general or loco-regional? Rom J Anaesth Intensive Care. 2015 Apr;22(1):17-24.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
26458845
Citation
Ishiguro T, Yoneyama T, Ishikawa T, Yamaguchi K, Kawashima A, Kawamata T, Okada Y. Perioperative and Long-term Outcomes of Carotid Endarterectomy for Japanese Asymptomatic Cervical Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Single Institution Study. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2015;55(11):830-7. doi: 10.2176/nmc.oa.2014-0398. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
28018501
Citation
Lee J, Huh U, Song S, Chung SW, Sung SM, Cho HJ. Regional Anesthesia with Dexmedetomidine Infusion: A Feasible Method for the Awake Test during Carotid Endarterectomy. Ann Vasc Dis. 2016;9(4):295-299. doi: 10.3400/avd.oa.16-00049. Epub 2016 Oct 11.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
29624030
Citation
Scimia P, Giordano C, Basso Ricci E, Petrucci E, Fusco P. The ultrasound-guided C2-C4 compartment block combined to dexmedetomidine sedation: an ideal approach for carotid endarterectomy in awake patients. Minerva Anestesiol. 2018 Oct;84(10):1226-1227. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.18.12780-5. Epub 2018 Apr 5. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result

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SPI-guided Analgesia During CEA Under RA

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