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Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatectomy, Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)
stereotactic body radiotherapy
Sponsored by
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring Hepatocellular carcinoma, Early-stage liver cancer, Hepatectomy, Stereotactic body radiotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 years old and above.
  2. Clinical or pathological diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, initial treatment (without surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapy).
  3. Early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma meeting the Milan criteria: single lesion ≤ 5cm, or tumor number ≤ 3, maximum diameter ≤ 3cm, no major vascular invasion of portal vein, hepatic vein, inferior vena cava, no bile duct invasion, no lymph node and extrahepatic metastasis.
  4. No serious blood system, heart, lung, liver, kidney dysfunction and immune deficiency.
  5. The neutrophil count is at least 1.0*10^9/ml, and the platelet count is at least 50*10^9/ml. Hemoglobin is at least 80g/L.
  6. Men or women with fertility are willing to take contraceptive measures during the trial.
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score 0-1 points.
  8. Expected survival period > 3 months.
  9. Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have undergone chemoradiation or targeted therapy for liver cancer.
  2. Recent hematemesis due to portal hypertension.
  3. Child-Pugh score ≥10 points.
  4. Total bilirubin>70umol/L, aspartate aminotransferase (ALT), alanine aminotransferase (AST) exceed the upper limit of normal 3 times.
  5. who was considered unsuitable for surgery after hepatobiliary and pancreas multidisciplinary treatment(MDT) meeting.
  6. Patients undergoing major surgery within 1 month of study initiation
  7. Patients with previous history of malignancy (excludes tumor-free survival after treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma of the cervix in situ for more than 3 years)
  8. Researchers consider it inappropriate to participate in the test

Sites / Locations

  • the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

group A

group B

Arm Description

laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)

stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Local recurrence free survival
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence
Overall survival
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death.

Full Information

First Posted
July 2, 2018
Last Updated
July 24, 2018
Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03609151
Brief Title
Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official Title
Effects of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Prospective,Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 30, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The prognosis of small liver cancer (≤5 cm) with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is encouraging, the 1-year local control rate has been reported to be 95-100%, 3-year local control rate about 91%, and 3-year overall survival rate around 70%. So far, there is no randomized controlled study comparing SBRT and surgical treatment for early-stage liver cancer. It is hoped that this study will further compare the efficacy of SBRT and surgery for early stage liver cancer.
Detailed Description
Early stage liver cancer, according to Milan criteria, are chose for this study. The patients are divided into two groups randomly. Patients in group A receive laparoscopic hepatectomy, group B patients receive SBRT.The 3-year progression free survival, 3-year local recurrence free survival, 3- year overall survival and other endpoints events were recorded and analyzed, to assess whether SBRT is non-inferior to surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Hepatectomy, Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy
Keywords
Hepatocellular carcinoma, Early-stage liver cancer, Hepatectomy, Stereotactic body radiotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
110 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
group A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)
Arm Title
group B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
laparoscopic hepatectomy (surgery)
Intervention Description
Patients receive laparoscopic hepatectomy.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
stereotactic body radiotherapy
Intervention Description
Patients receive stereotactic body radiotherapy(SBRT)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival
Description
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression
Time Frame
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of first progression (local or distant), assessed up to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Local recurrence free survival
Description
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence
Time Frame
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of local recurrence, assessed up to 3 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
The duration (months) between the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death.
Time Frame
From the date of surgery or the first fraction of SBRT until the date of death, assessed up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18 years old and above. Clinical or pathological diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma, initial treatment (without surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy or targeted therapy). Early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma meeting the Milan criteria: single lesion ≤ 5cm, or tumor number ≤ 3, maximum diameter ≤ 3cm, no major vascular invasion of portal vein, hepatic vein, inferior vena cava, no bile duct invasion, no lymph node and extrahepatic metastasis. No serious blood system, heart, lung, liver, kidney dysfunction and immune deficiency. The neutrophil count is at least 1.0*10^9/ml, and the platelet count is at least 50*10^9/ml. Hemoglobin is at least 80g/L. Men or women with fertility are willing to take contraceptive measures during the trial. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group score 0-1 points. Expected survival period > 3 months. Voluntary participation and signing of informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have undergone chemoradiation or targeted therapy for liver cancer. Recent hematemesis due to portal hypertension. Child-Pugh score ≥10 points. Total bilirubin>70umol/L, aspartate aminotransferase (ALT), alanine aminotransferase (AST) exceed the upper limit of normal 3 times. who was considered unsuitable for surgery after hepatobiliary and pancreas multidisciplinary treatment(MDT) meeting. Patients undergoing major surgery within 1 month of study initiation Patients with previous history of malignancy (excludes tumor-free survival after treatment of basal cell carcinoma of the skin and carcinoma of the cervix in situ for more than 3 years) Researchers consider it inappropriate to participate in the test
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Qichun Wei, MD,PhD
Phone
+86 571 87783521
Email
qichun_wei@zju.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yongjie Shui, MM
Phone
+86 571 87783521
Email
shui-yongjie@zju.edu.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310009
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Qichun Wei, MD,PhD
Phone
+86 571 87783521
Email
qichun_wei@zju.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yongjie Shui, MM
Phone
+86 571 87783521
Email
shui-yongjie@zju.edu.cn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy and Surgery for Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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