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Study About Contrast Media

Primary Purpose

Small Bowel Obstruction

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Effect on contrast media depending on the time of its administratsion
Sponsored by
University of Tartu
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Small Bowel Obstruction

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients 18 years or older Adhesive small bowel obstruction diagnosed (clinical, laboratory and radiologic evaluation No peritonitis present, no need for an emergent surgery Patients sign an informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients younger than 18 yeas Patients with mechanical small bowel obstruction caused by incarcerated hernias Patients with mechanical small bowel obstruction caused by carcinomatosis Patients with paralytic small bowel obstruction Patients who have undergone surgery within 6 weeks Patients who do not want to be enrolled in the study

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Contrast media 2 hours

    Contrast media 24 hours

    Arm Description

    Patients will receive contrast media after 2 hours of nasogastric decompression

    Patients will receive contrast media after 24 hours of nasogastric decompression

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    SBO resolution
    SBO resolution with conservative measures passing gas bowel movement CM in the colon on the X-ray

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 4, 2022
    Last Updated
    January 3, 2023
    Sponsor
    University of Tartu
    Collaborators
    North Estonian Medical Center
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05678023
    Brief Title
    Study About Contrast Media
    Official Title
    Multicentre Randomized Trial on the Timing and Effect of Contrast Media on Patients With Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    January 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    January 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Tartu
    Collaborators
    North Estonian Medical Center

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Patients hospitalized with adhesive small bowel obstruction (SBO) are randomized to 2 study groups at admission after signing an informed consent form. Water-soluble contrast media (CM) will be administered after 2 or after 24 hours of nasogastric- tube decompression.
    Detailed Description
    Patients presenting with symptoms of small bowel obstruction (SBO) will be evaluated and if the diagnosis of adhesive small bowel obstruction is made it must be decided what is the treatment of choice. If immediate surgery is needed- it will not be delayed If patients are eligible for conservative management- they will be randomized to 2 study groups- contrast media (CM) after 2 hours of nasogastric-tube decompression and after 24 hours of nasogastric-tube decompression. Contrast media challenge acquires radiographs (X-rays) to be taken after an interval (common practice)- X-rays acquired at 4,8,12 and 24 hours after CM administration. If at any point patient needs surgery- it will not be delayed. The results are compared. The hypothesis is, that if CM is administered sooner- it will help SBO resolution

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Small Bowel Obstruction

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Diagnostic
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    Participant
    Masking Description
    Sealed envelope randomisation
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    70 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Contrast media 2 hours
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients will receive contrast media after 2 hours of nasogastric decompression
    Arm Title
    Contrast media 24 hours
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients will receive contrast media after 24 hours of nasogastric decompression
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Effect on contrast media depending on the time of its administratsion
    Intervention Description
    CM is a common practice when it comes to the management of small bowel obstruction. However there is no consensus as when it should be administered
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    SBO resolution
    Description
    SBO resolution with conservative measures passing gas bowel movement CM in the colon on the X-ray
    Time Frame
    Period of hospitalization- approximately 5 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients 18 years or older Adhesive small bowel obstruction diagnosed (clinical, laboratory and radiologic evaluation No peritonitis present, no need for an emergent surgery Patients sign an informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients younger than 18 yeas Patients with mechanical small bowel obstruction caused by incarcerated hernias Patients with mechanical small bowel obstruction caused by carcinomatosis Patients with paralytic small bowel obstruction Patients who have undergone surgery within 6 weeks Patients who do not want to be enrolled in the study
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Liis Jaanimäe, MD
    Phone
    +3725224012
    Email
    liis.jaanimae@kliinikum.ee
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Ceith Nikkolo, PhD
    Email
    ceith.nikkolo@kliinikum.ee
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Liis Jaanimäe
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of Tartu
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

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