Study Adding Multikinase Inhibitor Sorafenib to Existing Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
Primary Purpose
Breast Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sorafenib
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring breast cancer, Sorafenib, Nexavar, Endocrine Therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- All subjects must be female.
- Age ≥ 18 years old.
- Histologically proven carcinoma of the breast.
- Estrogen receptor and/or Progesterone positive disease.
- Metastatic or locally advanced disease.
- Patients on a preexisting endocrine agent for at least 3 months before enrollment.
Have residual measurable disease after
- maximal response to endocrine therapy or
- no response to endocrine therapy or
- progressive non-visceral disease on endocrine therapy.
- Must be able to provide a tumor block from either the primary or metastatic site, if available.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2.
- Adequate organ function.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with rapidly progressive disease on endocrine therapy who would otherwise be candidates for chemotherapy.
- Other coexisting malignancies, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.
- Prior use of anti-angiogenic agents.
- As judged by the investigator, uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
- Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis.
- Treatment with a non-approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of study treatment.
- Concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, barbiturates, or St John's Wort.
- Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or any agent given in the course of this trial.
- A serious non-healing wound or ulcer.
- Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Major surgery, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within the 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug.
- Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) Grade 2 within the 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Pregnancy
- Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills.
- Documented malabsorption problem.
Sites / Locations
- University of Kentucky
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Sorafenib & Endocrine Therapy
Arm Description
Sorafenib & Endocrine Therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Response Rate
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. Patients were followed monthly for clinical and toxicity evaluation. Disease response by RECIST criteria v1.0 was assessed after 3 months by appropriate scans and these were obtained every 2 months thereafter until progression.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to Progression
Clinical Benefit Rate
Clinical benefit rate is defined as complete response, partial response, or stable disease (CR/PR/SD) as measured by Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for a minimum of at least 24 weeks.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00525161
First Posted
September 3, 2007
Last Updated
January 12, 2015
Sponsor
Suleiman Massarweh
Collaborators
Bayer
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00525161
Brief Title
Study Adding Multikinase Inhibitor Sorafenib to Existing Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Adding the Multikinase Inhibitor Sorafenib (Nexavar) to Existing Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow accrual and loss of funding
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Suleiman Massarweh
Collaborators
Bayer
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the clinical response rate to sorafenib when added to existing endocrine therapy in patients with advanced breast cancer.
Detailed Description
A pilot Phase II study adding sorafenib to endocrine therapy in 11 patients with metastatic estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer was conducted. Primary end point was response by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) after 3 months of sorafenib. Secondary end points included safety, time to progression and biomarker modulation. The study closed early owing to slow accrual.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer
Keywords
breast cancer, Sorafenib, Nexavar, Endocrine Therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
11 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sorafenib & Endocrine Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sorafenib & Endocrine Therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nexavar
Intervention Description
400 mg PO (orally) twice daily for 12 months from study enrollment or until disease progression, whichever occurs first.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. Patients were followed monthly for clinical and toxicity evaluation. Disease response by RECIST criteria v1.0 was assessed after 3 months by appropriate scans and these were obtained every 2 months thereafter until progression.
Time Frame
12 weeks after treatment & 8 weeks after initial documentation of response
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Progression
Time Frame
continuously
Title
Clinical Benefit Rate
Description
Clinical benefit rate is defined as complete response, partial response, or stable disease (CR/PR/SD) as measured by Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for a minimum of at least 24 weeks.
Time Frame
24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
All subjects must be female.
Age ≥ 18 years old.
Histologically proven carcinoma of the breast.
Estrogen receptor and/or Progesterone positive disease.
Metastatic or locally advanced disease.
Patients on a preexisting endocrine agent for at least 3 months before enrollment.
Have residual measurable disease after
maximal response to endocrine therapy or
no response to endocrine therapy or
progressive non-visceral disease on endocrine therapy.
Must be able to provide a tumor block from either the primary or metastatic site, if available.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2.
Adequate organ function.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with rapidly progressive disease on endocrine therapy who would otherwise be candidates for chemotherapy.
Other coexisting malignancies, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.
Prior use of anti-angiogenic agents.
As judged by the investigator, uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis.
Treatment with a non-approved or investigational drug within 30 days before Day 1 of study treatment.
Concomitant use of phenytoin, carbamazepine, rifampicin, barbiturates, or St John's Wort.
Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or any agent given in the course of this trial.
A serious non-healing wound or ulcer.
Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
Major surgery, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within the 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug.
Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects (CTCAE) Grade 2 within the 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
Pregnancy
Any condition that impairs patient's ability to swallow whole pills.
Documented malabsorption problem.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suleiman Massarweh, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kentucky
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Kentucky
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24826798
Citation
Massarweh S, Moss J, Wang C, Romond E, Slone S, Weiss H, Karabakhtsian RG, Napier D, Black EP. Impact of adding the multikinase inhibitor sorafenib to endocrine therapy in metastatic estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Future Oncol. 2014 Dec;10(15):2435-48. doi: 10.2217/fon.14.99.
Results Reference
result
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Study Adding Multikinase Inhibitor Sorafenib to Existing Endocrine Therapy in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
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