Study for Identifying Optimal Simvastatin Formulation for Uniform Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration
Primary Purpose
Celiac Disease
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Simvastatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Celiac Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- If the subject is female, she is eligible to enter and participate in this study if she is physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant or has a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and at baseline visit
- Negative Serology for Hepatitis B/C, HIV
- Non-OATP1B1*5 carriers
- Negative Serology for anti-transglutaminase IgA antibody, and normal levels of total IgA
For subjects with celiac disease, also
- Diagnosis of celiac disease confirmed by medical history, histological evaluation of small intestinal mucosa on small bowel biopsy, and abnormal anti-transglutaminase antibody titers
- Followed a gluten-free diet for at least one year, as verified by normal anti-transglutaminase antibody levels, Marsh 0-1 score on a follow-up biopsy within the past 12 months, and absence of any clinical signs or symptoms of celiac disease observed at diagnosis
Exclusion criteria:
- Current smoker or quit smoking less than 2 years ago
- Female breastfeeding or disagrees to use an effective mechanical contraceptive method (e.g. diaphragm or nonhormonal intrauterine device in combination with preservative)
- Presence of any known on-going disease which is judged to be relevant according to the investigator, besides celiac disease for the cohort of celiac patients in remission
- State after operations of the stomach or bowel (exception: appendectomy)
- Participation in any other clinical trial with investigational or approved drugs within the last month before the study
- Regular alcohol consumption of more than 25 g / day
- Use of any prescription or non-prescription drugs (including herbal supplements) must be discontinued 30 days prior to study (exceptions: paracetamol and NSAIDs, not taken longer than 2 days in a row and not taken within the last 3 days before the study)
- Consumption of grapefruit, star fruit, grapefruit juice, or star fruit juice must be discontinued 7 days prior to the study
Sites / Locations
- University Hospital Zurich, University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Liquid formulation of Simvastatin
Tablet formulation of Simvastatin
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of simvastatin
Determination of time-dependent concentrations of simvastatin in collected serum of each subject following oral administration of two different formulations and two different doses of simvastatin
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01642862
First Posted
July 10, 2012
Last Updated
June 2, 2015
Sponsor
University of Zurich
Collaborators
Stanford University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01642862
Brief Title
Study for Identifying Optimal Simvastatin Formulation for Uniform Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration
Official Title
A Phase I, Randomized, Open Label, Mono-centered, Prospective Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of Different Formulations and Doses of Simvastatin in Healthy Subjects and in Subjects With Celiac Disease in Remission
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Low recruitment rate
Study Start Date
July 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Zurich
Collaborators
Stanford University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The inter- and intra-variability in the pharmacokinetic parameters of different formulations and doses of simvastatin in healthy subjects and in subjects with celiac disease in remission will be evaluated. Additionally, baseline values of pharmacokinetic parameters of simvastatin for both study groups will be determined.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Celiac Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
12 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Liquid formulation of Simvastatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Tablet formulation of Simvastatin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Simvastatin
Intervention Description
Comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters of different formulations (liquid vs tablet) and doses (20 or 40 mg) of simvastatin after single oral administration of the drug
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of simvastatin
Description
Determination of time-dependent concentrations of simvastatin in collected serum of each subject following oral administration of two different formulations and two different doses of simvastatin
Time Frame
0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180 minutes post-dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
If the subject is female, she is eligible to enter and participate in this study if she is physiologically incapable of becoming pregnant or has a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and at baseline visit
Negative Serology for Hepatitis B/C, HIV
Non-OATP1B1*5 carriers
Negative Serology for anti-transglutaminase IgA antibody, and normal levels of total IgA
For subjects with celiac disease, also
Diagnosis of celiac disease confirmed by medical history, histological evaluation of small intestinal mucosa on small bowel biopsy, and abnormal anti-transglutaminase antibody titers
Followed a gluten-free diet for at least one year, as verified by normal anti-transglutaminase antibody levels, Marsh 0-1 score on a follow-up biopsy within the past 12 months, and absence of any clinical signs or symptoms of celiac disease observed at diagnosis
Exclusion criteria:
Current smoker or quit smoking less than 2 years ago
Female breastfeeding or disagrees to use an effective mechanical contraceptive method (e.g. diaphragm or nonhormonal intrauterine device in combination with preservative)
Presence of any known on-going disease which is judged to be relevant according to the investigator, besides celiac disease for the cohort of celiac patients in remission
State after operations of the stomach or bowel (exception: appendectomy)
Participation in any other clinical trial with investigational or approved drugs within the last month before the study
Regular alcohol consumption of more than 25 g / day
Use of any prescription or non-prescription drugs (including herbal supplements) must be discontinued 30 days prior to study (exceptions: paracetamol and NSAIDs, not taken longer than 2 days in a row and not taken within the last 3 days before the study)
Consumption of grapefruit, star fruit, grapefruit juice, or star fruit juice must be discontinued 7 days prior to the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerhard Rogler, Prof MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Zurich, University Hospital Zurich, Gastroenterology and Hepatology
City
Zurich
State/Province
ZH
ZIP/Postal Code
8091
Country
Switzerland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study for Identifying Optimal Simvastatin Formulation for Uniform Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs