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Study of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine in Japanese Subjects

Primary Purpose

Salmonella Infections, Typhoid Fever, Bacterial Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Typhoid Vi polysaccharide
Sponsored by
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Salmonella Infections focused on measuring Salmonella infections, Typhoid fever, Bacterial infections, Typhoid vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 2 years and above on the day of inclusion
  • For subjects ≥ 20 years of age: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the subjects. For subjects 2 to 19 years of age: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent or other legally representative. Also subjects 7 to 11 years of age will provide oral assent and subjects 12 to 19 years of age will provide written assent form
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits/phone call and to comply with all trial procedures
  • For a woman of childbearing potential, use of an effective method of contraception from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any acute and/or serious disease/illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion
  • History of typhoid fever or Salmonella typhi infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life threatening reaction to a vaccine containing the same substances of the study vaccine
  • Known or suspected congenital or current/previous acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroids therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the trial inclusion
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period
  • Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months, which might interfere with assessment of the immune response
  • Receipt of any vaccine within the four weeks preceding the trial vaccination, except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least two weeks before the study vaccine
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine during the trial period
  • Clinical or known serological evidence of systemic illness including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and/or Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Ineligible according to the investigator's clinical judgment
  • Known pregnancy, or a positive (serum and/or urine) pregnancy test
  • Currently breastfeeding a child
  • Known thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination
  • Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction that might interfere with the ability to comply with trial procedures
  • Identified as employee of the Investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study center, as well as family member (i.e., immediate, husband, wife and their children, adopted or natural) of the employees or the Investigator
  • Previous vaccination against Salmonella typhi disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Study Group

Arm Description

All participants will receive single dose of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine on Day 0.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With At Least a 4-Fold Rise in Vi Antibody Titers Following Vaccination With a Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Anti Vi antibodies were measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Before and Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, Myalgia. Grade 3 injection site (children): Pain Incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities; Erythema and Swelling ≥ 50 mm; Grade 3 injection site (adults and adolescents): Pain, Significant, prevents daily activity; Erythema and Swelling, >100 mm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever, ≥39˚C; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia, Significant, prevents daily activity.

Full Information

First Posted
May 28, 2012
Last Updated
April 15, 2014
Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01608815
Brief Title
Study of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine in Japanese Subjects
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine Given in Japanese Subjects
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is designed to assess the immunogenicity and safety of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine in Japanese participants to support registration of the product in Japan. Primary Objective: To describe the seroconversion rate (percentage of subjects with at least a 4-fold increase of their Vi antibody titer) between Day 0 before vaccination and Day 28 after vaccination with typhoid Vi polysaccharide (SP093) vaccine in subjects aged 2 years and above. Secondary Objectives: To describe the safety profile of a single dose of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine up to 28 days after vaccination, in subjects aged 2 years and above. To describe the immune response following a single dose of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine in subjects aged 2 years and above.
Detailed Description
All participants will receive a single dose of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine on Day 0 and be assessed for immunogenicity on Day 0 before vaccination and on Day 28 post-vaccination. All participants will be monitored for safety for up to 28 days post-vaccination.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Salmonella Infections, Typhoid Fever, Bacterial Infections
Keywords
Salmonella infections, Typhoid fever, Bacterial infections, Typhoid vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
200 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Study Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All participants will receive single dose of typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine on Day 0.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Typhoid Vi polysaccharide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Typhim Vi
Intervention Description
0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With At Least a 4-Fold Rise in Vi Antibody Titers Following Vaccination With a Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Description
Anti Vi antibodies were measured by Enzyme-Linked ImmunoSorbent Assay (ELISA).
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) to Day 28 (post-vaccination)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Before and Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Description
Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Time Frame
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Titer Ratios (GMTRs) of Antibodies to Vi Antibody Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Description
Anti-Vi antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Number of Participants Reporting A Solicited Injection Site or Systemic Reactions Following Vaccination With A Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine
Description
Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Headache, Malaise, Myalgia. Grade 3 injection site (children): Pain Incapacitating, unable to perform usual activities; Erythema and Swelling ≥ 50 mm; Grade 3 injection site (adults and adolescents): Pain, Significant, prevents daily activity; Erythema and Swelling, >100 mm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever, ≥39˚C; Headache, Malaise, and Myalgia, Significant, prevents daily activity.
Time Frame
Day 0 up to Day 7 post-vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 2 years and above on the day of inclusion For subjects ≥ 20 years of age: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the subjects. For subjects 2 to 19 years of age: Informed consent form has been signed and dated by the parent or other legally representative. Also subjects 7 to 11 years of age will provide oral assent and subjects 12 to 19 years of age will provide written assent form Able to attend all scheduled visits/phone call and to comply with all trial procedures For a woman of childbearing potential, use of an effective method of contraception from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. Exclusion Criteria: Any acute and/or serious disease/illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion History of typhoid fever or Salmonella typhi infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life threatening reaction to a vaccine containing the same substances of the study vaccine Known or suspected congenital or current/previous acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroids therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months) Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the trial inclusion Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period Receipt of blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months, which might interfere with assessment of the immune response Receipt of any vaccine within the four weeks preceding the trial vaccination, except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least two weeks before the study vaccine Planned receipt of any vaccine during the trial period Clinical or known serological evidence of systemic illness including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and/or Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection Ineligible according to the investigator's clinical judgment Known pregnancy, or a positive (serum and/or urine) pregnancy test Currently breastfeeding a child Known thrombocytopenia, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction that might interfere with the ability to comply with trial procedures Identified as employee of the Investigator or study center, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study center, as well as family member (i.e., immediate, husband, wife and their children, adopted or natural) of the employees or the Investigator Previous vaccination against Salmonella typhi disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi Aventis K. K.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Nagoya City
State/Province
Aichi
Country
Japan
City
Shinjuku
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
City
Osaka
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.sanofipasteur.com
Description
Related Info

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Study of a Single Dose of SP093 Typhoid Vi Polysaccharide Vaccine in Japanese Subjects

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