Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Primary Purpose
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ABT199
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia focused on measuring Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, WM
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and meeting criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (Owen 2003; Kyle 2003).
- Measurable disease, defined as presence of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) with a minimum IgM level of > 2 times the upper limit of normal of each institution is required.
- Have received at least one prior therapy for WM.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix A).
Participants must have normal organ and marrow function (growth factors cannot be given prophylactically to establish eligibility) as defined below:
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm3
- Platelets > 50,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or < 2 mg/dL if attributable to hepatic infiltration by neoplastic disease
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5X the institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min
- Not on any active therapy for other malignancies with the exception of topical therapies for basal cell or squamous cell cancers of the skin.
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or have or will have complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the following time periods related to this study: 1) while participating in the study; and 2) for at least 28 days after discontinuation from the study. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. FCBP must be referred to a qualified provider of contraceptive methods if needed.
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, uncontrolled intercurrent illness, or psychiatric illness/social condition that would prevent the participant from signing the informed consent form.
- Concurrent use of any other anti-cancer agents or treatments or any other study agents.
- Prior exposure to ABT-199 or BCL2 inhibitors.
- Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the patient, including symptomatic hyperviscosity; alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of ABT-199; or impair the assessment of study results.
- Grade > 2 toxicity (other than alopecia) continuing from prior anti-cancer therapy.
- Known CNS lymphoma.
- Significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening.
- New York Heart Association classification III or IV heart failure.
- Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction.
- Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and/or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection.
- Lactating or pregnant women.
- Inability to swallow tablets.
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens.
- Unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope National Medical Center
- Stanford University
- Dana Farber Cancer Institute
- Weill Cornell Medical College
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
ABT199
Arm Description
ABT199 will be administered daily, with 28 consecutive days defined as a treatment cycle for a maximum for 26 cycles
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Response Rate
Overall Response Rate= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event while on ABT-199
Number of Participants With Complete Response
A complete response is defined as having resolution of WM related symptoms, normalization of serum IgM levels with complete disappearance of IgM paraprotein by immunofixation, and resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly.
Number of Participants With Very Good Partial Response
Very Good Partial Response (VGPR): is defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM levels, or normalization of serum IgM levels.
Number of Participants With Partial Response
Partial response (PR) is defined as achieving a ≥50% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Number of Participants With Minor Response
Minor Response (MR): A minor response (MR) is defined 25-49% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Number of Participants With Stable Disease
Stable disease is defined as having <25% increase in serum IgM levels and <25% reduction in serum IgM levels
Progression Free Survival
Amount of time following ABT-199 administration until >25% increase in serum IgM
Overall Response Rate Among CXCR4 Mutated Participants
Overall Response Rate for participants who tested positive for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Overall Response Rate Among Participants Without CXCR4 Mutations
Overall Response Rate in participants who tested negative for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02677324
First Posted
January 14, 2016
Last Updated
April 18, 2022
Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
AbbVie
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02677324
Brief Title
Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Official Title
Phase II Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 9, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 14, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 7, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
AbbVie
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for relapsed or refractory Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM). This study is using the study intervention ABT-199.
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. ABT-199 is a pill that blocks BCL-2, a protein that is important for the survival of WM cells.
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate how well the study drug works and the safety of ABT-199 as a single agent in participants with WM that has come back or has shown no response to previous treatment.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved ABT-199 as a treatment for any disease.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Keywords
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, WM
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
33 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ABT199
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ABT199 will be administered daily, with 28 consecutive days defined as a treatment cycle for a maximum for 26 cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ABT199
Other Intervention Name(s)
Venetoclax
Intervention Description
Oral BCL-2 antagonist
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Overall Response Rate= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event while on ABT-199
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Complete Response
Description
A complete response is defined as having resolution of WM related symptoms, normalization of serum IgM levels with complete disappearance of IgM paraprotein by immunofixation, and resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Very Good Partial Response
Description
Very Good Partial Response (VGPR): is defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM levels, or normalization of serum IgM levels.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Partial Response
Description
Partial response (PR) is defined as achieving a ≥50% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Minor Response
Description
Minor Response (MR): A minor response (MR) is defined 25-49% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Stable Disease
Description
Stable disease is defined as having <25% increase in serum IgM levels and <25% reduction in serum IgM levels
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Amount of time following ABT-199 administration until >25% increase in serum IgM
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Overall Response Rate Among CXCR4 Mutated Participants
Description
Overall Response Rate for participants who tested positive for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall Response Rate Among Participants Without CXCR4 Mutations
Description
Overall Response Rate in participants who tested negative for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and meeting criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (Owen 2003; Kyle 2003).
Measurable disease, defined as presence of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) with a minimum IgM level of > 2 times the upper limit of normal of each institution is required.
Have received at least one prior therapy for WM.
Age ≥ 18 years.
ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix A).
Participants must have normal organ and marrow function (growth factors cannot be given prophylactically to establish eligibility) as defined below:
Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm3
Platelets > 50,000/mm3
Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or < 2 mg/dL if attributable to hepatic infiltration by neoplastic disease
AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5X the institutional upper limit of normal
Creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min
Not on any active therapy for other malignancies with the exception of topical therapies for basal cell or squamous cell cancers of the skin.
Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or have or will have complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the following time periods related to this study: 1) while participating in the study; and 2) for at least 28 days after discontinuation from the study. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. FCBP must be referred to a qualified provider of contraceptive methods if needed.
Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria:
Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, uncontrolled intercurrent illness, or psychiatric illness/social condition that would prevent the participant from signing the informed consent form.
Concurrent use of any other anti-cancer agents or treatments or any other study agents.
Prior exposure to ABT-199 or BCL2 inhibitors.
Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the patient, including symptomatic hyperviscosity; alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of ABT-199; or impair the assessment of study results.
Grade > 2 toxicity (other than alopecia) continuing from prior anti-cancer therapy.
Known CNS lymphoma.
Significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening.
New York Heart Association classification III or IV heart failure.
Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction.
Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and/or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection.
Lactating or pregnant women.
Inability to swallow tablets.
History of non-compliance to medical regimens.
Unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jorge J Castillo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope National Medical Center
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanford University
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medical College
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34793256
Citation
Castillo JJ, Allan JN, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, Meid K, Leventoff C, White TP, Flynn CA, Sarosiek S, Branagan AR, Demos MG, Guerrera ML, Kofides A, Liu X, Munshi M, Tsakmaklis N, Xu L, Yang G, Patterson CJ, Hunter ZR, Davids MS, Furman RR, Treon SP. Venetoclax in Previously Treated Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia. J Clin Oncol. 2022 Jan 1;40(1):63-71. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01194. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
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