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Study of Alirocumab (REGN727/SAR236553) in Patients With heFH (Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia) Who Are Not Adequately Controlled With Their LMT (Lipid-Modifying Therapy) (ODYSSEY FH II)

Primary Purpose

Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LMT (atorvastatin, simvastatin, or rosuvastatin)
alirocumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with heFH* who are not adequately controlled** with a maximally-tolerated daily dose*** of statin with or without other LMT, at a stable dose prior to the screening visit (week -2).

    *Diagnosis of heFH must be made either by genotyping or by clinical criteria. For those patients not genotyped, the clinical diagnosis may be based on either the Simon Broome criteria for definite FH (Appendix 1) or the WHO/Dutch Lipid Network criteria with a score of >8 points (Appendix 2).

    ** "Not adequately controlled" is defined as LDL-C ≥70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients with a history of documented CVD (Appendix 3), or LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients without a history of documented CVD.

    *** "Maximally-tolerated dose" is defined as (any of the following are acceptable):

    • Rosuvastatin 20 mg or 40 mg daily
    • Atorvastatin 40 mg or 80 mg daily
    • Simvastatin 80 mg daily (if already on this dose for >1 year - see exclusion criterion #7)

    Note: Patients who are not able to be on any of the above statin doses should be treated with the dose of daily atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin which is considered appropriate for the patient, according to the investigator's judgment. Some examples of acceptable reasons for a patient taking a lower statin dose include, but are not limited to: adverse effects on higher doses, advanced age, low body mass index, regional practices, local prescribing information, concomitant medications, co-morbid conditions such as impaired glucose tolerance/impaired fasting glucose. The reason(s) will be documented in the case report form (CRF).

  2. Provide signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient without diagnosis of heFH made either by genotyping or by clinical criteria
  2. LDL-C <70 mg/dL (<1.81 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week-2) in patients with history of documented cardiovascular disease
  3. LDL-C <100 mg/dL (<2.59 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients without history of documented cardiovascular disease
  4. Not on a stable dose of LMT (including statin) for at least 4 weeks and/or fenofibrate for at least 6 weeks, as applicable, prior to the screening visit (week -2) and from screening to randomization
  5. Currently taking another statin than simvastatin, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin
  6. Simvastatin, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin is not taken daily or not taken at a registered dose
  7. Daily doses above atorvastatin 80 mg, rosuvastatin 40 mg, or simvastatin 40 mg (except for patients on simvastatin 80 mg for more than 1 year, who are eligible)
  8. Use of fibrates, other than fenofibrate within 6 weeks of the screening visit (week-2) or between screening and randomization visits
  9. Use of nutraceutical products or over-the-counter therapies that may affect lipids which have not been at a stable dose/amount for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit (week -2) or between screening and randomization visits
  10. Use of red yeast rice products within 4 weeks of the screening visit (week-2), or between screening and randomization visits
  11. Patient who has received plasmapheresis treatment within 2 months prior to the screening visit (week -2), or has plans to receive it during the study
  12. Recent (within 3 months prior to the screening visit [week -2] or between screening and randomization visits) MI, unstable angina leading to hospitalization, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention for peripheral vascular disease

(The inclusion/exclusion criteria provided above is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in this clinical trial).

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Alirocumab 75 mg/up to 150 mg

Placebo

Arm Description

Alirocumab 75 mg every two weeks (Q2W) added to stable dose of statin with or without LMT for 78 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg Q2W from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥70 mg/dL at Week 8.

Placebo matched to alirocumab SC injection for 78-week treatment duration.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 - Intent--to--Treat (ITT) Analysis
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted Least- squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from a mixed -effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) to account for missing data. All available post -baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in the model.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis).
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment (ITT analysis).
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 - On- Treatment Analysis
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis).
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection).
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High -Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection).
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 52 - ITT Analysis
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 52 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off treatment (ITT analysis).
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model (ITT analysis).
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 i.e. up to 21 days after last injection (on-treatment analysis).
Percentage of Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model (ITT analysis).
Percentage of Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 52 - On-Treatment Analysis
Adjusted percentages at Week 52 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 i.e. up to 21 days after last injection (on-treatment analysis).
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-1 at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-1 at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
October 8, 2012
Last Updated
September 29, 2015
Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Collaborators
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01709500
Brief Title
Study of Alirocumab (REGN727/SAR236553) in Patients With heFH (Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia) Who Are Not Adequately Controlled With Their LMT (Lipid-Modifying Therapy)
Acronym
ODYSSEY FH II
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of REGN727/SAR236553 in Patients With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Not Adequately Controlled With Their Lipid-Modifying Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Collaborators
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multi-national study alirocumab (REGN727/SAR236553) in patients with Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (heFH) who are not adequately controlled with their Lipid-Modifying Therapy (LMT).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
249 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Alirocumab 75 mg/up to 150 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Alirocumab 75 mg every two weeks (Q2W) added to stable dose of statin with or without LMT for 78 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg Q2W from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥70 mg/dL at Week 8.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo matched to alirocumab SC injection for 78-week treatment duration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LMT (atorvastatin, simvastatin, or rosuvastatin)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
alirocumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
REGN727, SAR236553
Intervention Description
Alirocumab administered as a subcutaneous (SC) injection of 1 mL into the abdomen, thigh, or outer area of the upper arm.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo matched to alirocumab administered as a SC injection of 1 mL into the abdomen, thigh, or outer area of the upper arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 - Intent--to--Treat (ITT) Analysis
Description
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted Least- squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from a mixed -effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) to account for missing data. All available post -baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in the model.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Description
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment (ITT analysis).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 - On- Treatment Analysis
Description
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High -Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 52 - ITT Analysis
Description
Calculated LDL-C values were obtained using the Friedewald formula. Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 52 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off treatment (ITT analysis).
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model (ITT analysis).
Time Frame
Up to Week 52
Title
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis
Description
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 i.e. up to 21 days after last injection (on-treatment analysis).
Time Frame
Up to week 52
Title
Percentage of Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model (ITT analysis).
Time Frame
Up to Week 52
Title
Percentage of Participants Reaching Calculated LDL--C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 52 - On-Treatment Analysis
Description
Adjusted percentages at Week 52 were obtained from a multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 52 i.e. up to 21 days after last injection (on-treatment analysis).
Time Frame
Up to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-1 at Week 24 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from a multiple imputation approach model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-1 at Week 12 - ITT Analysis
Description
Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 52 regardless of status on-or off-treatment.
Time Frame
From Baseline to Week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with heFH* who are not adequately controlled** with a maximally-tolerated daily dose*** of statin with or without other LMT, at a stable dose prior to the screening visit (week -2). *Diagnosis of heFH must be made either by genotyping or by clinical criteria. For those patients not genotyped, the clinical diagnosis may be based on either the Simon Broome criteria for definite FH (Appendix 1) or the WHO/Dutch Lipid Network criteria with a score of >8 points (Appendix 2). ** "Not adequately controlled" is defined as LDL-C ≥70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients with a history of documented CVD (Appendix 3), or LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients without a history of documented CVD. *** "Maximally-tolerated dose" is defined as (any of the following are acceptable): Rosuvastatin 20 mg or 40 mg daily Atorvastatin 40 mg or 80 mg daily Simvastatin 80 mg daily (if already on this dose for >1 year - see exclusion criterion #7) Note: Patients who are not able to be on any of the above statin doses should be treated with the dose of daily atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, or simvastatin which is considered appropriate for the patient, according to the investigator's judgment. Some examples of acceptable reasons for a patient taking a lower statin dose include, but are not limited to: adverse effects on higher doses, advanced age, low body mass index, regional practices, local prescribing information, concomitant medications, co-morbid conditions such as impaired glucose tolerance/impaired fasting glucose. The reason(s) will be documented in the case report form (CRF). Provide signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patient without diagnosis of heFH made either by genotyping or by clinical criteria LDL-C <70 mg/dL (<1.81 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week-2) in patients with history of documented cardiovascular disease LDL-C <100 mg/dL (<2.59 mmol/L) at the screening visit (week -2) in patients without history of documented cardiovascular disease Not on a stable dose of LMT (including statin) for at least 4 weeks and/or fenofibrate for at least 6 weeks, as applicable, prior to the screening visit (week -2) and from screening to randomization Currently taking another statin than simvastatin, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin Simvastatin, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin is not taken daily or not taken at a registered dose Daily doses above atorvastatin 80 mg, rosuvastatin 40 mg, or simvastatin 40 mg (except for patients on simvastatin 80 mg for more than 1 year, who are eligible) Use of fibrates, other than fenofibrate within 6 weeks of the screening visit (week-2) or between screening and randomization visits Use of nutraceutical products or over-the-counter therapies that may affect lipids which have not been at a stable dose/amount for at least 4 weeks prior to the screening visit (week -2) or between screening and randomization visits Use of red yeast rice products within 4 weeks of the screening visit (week-2), or between screening and randomization visits Patient who has received plasmapheresis treatment within 2 months prior to the screening visit (week -2), or has plans to receive it during the study Recent (within 3 months prior to the screening visit [week -2] or between screening and randomization visits) MI, unstable angina leading to hospitalization, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention for peripheral vascular disease (The inclusion/exclusion criteria provided above is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in this clinical trial).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trial Management
Organizational Affiliation
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Hradec Kralove
Country
Czech Republic
City
Praha 2
Country
Czech Republic
City
Praha 5
Country
Czech Republic
City
Praha 8
Country
Czech Republic
City
Trutnov
Country
Czech Republic
City
Vyskov
Country
Czech Republic
City
Alkmaar
Country
Netherlands
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands
City
Apeldoorn
Country
Netherlands
City
Enschede
Country
Netherlands
City
Goes
Country
Netherlands
City
Groningen
Country
Netherlands
City
Hoogeveen
Country
Netherlands
City
Hoorn
Country
Netherlands
City
Rotterdam
Country
Netherlands
City
Sittard- Geleen
Country
Netherlands
City
Utrecht (2 locations)
Country
Netherlands
City
Venlo
Country
Netherlands
City
Waalwijk
Country
Netherlands
City
Oslo
Country
Norway
City
Cardiff
Country
United Kingdom
City
London
Country
United Kingdom
City
Manchester
Country
United Kingdom
City
Middlesex
Country
United Kingdom
City
Newcastle upon Tyne
Country
United Kingdom
City
West Bromwich
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34298554
Citation
Mahmood T, Minnier J, Ito MK, Li QH, Koren A, Kam IW, Fazio S, Shapiro MD. Discordant responses of plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and lipoprotein(a) to alirocumab: A pooled analysis from 10 ODYSSEY Phase 3 studies. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2021 Jul 23;28(8):816-822. doi: 10.1177/2047487320915803. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30183102
Citation
Leiter LA, Tinahones FJ, Karalis DG, Bujas-Bobanovic M, Letierce A, Mandel J, Samuel R, Jones PH. Alirocumab safety in people with and without diabetes mellitus: pooled data from 14 ODYSSEY trials. Diabet Med. 2018 Dec;35(12):1742-1751. doi: 10.1111/dme.13817. Epub 2018 Oct 9.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28964736
Citation
Defesche JC, Stefanutti C, Langslet G, Hopkins PN, Seiz W, Baccara-Dinet MT, Hamon SC, Banerjee P, Kastelein JJP. Efficacy of alirocumab in 1191 patients with a wide spectrum of mutations in genes causative for familial hypercholesterolemia. J Clin Lipidol. 2017 Nov-Dec;11(6):1338-1346.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2017.08.016. Epub 2017 Sep 4. Erratum In: J Clin Lipidol. 2020 Sep - Oct;14(5):742.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28391886
Citation
Kastelein JJ, Hovingh GK, Langslet G, Baccara-Dinet MT, Gipe DA, Chaudhari U, Zhao J, Minini P, Farnier M. Efficacy and safety of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 monoclonal antibody alirocumab vs placebo in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. J Clin Lipidol. 2017 Jan-Feb;11(1):195-203.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacl.2016.12.004. Epub 2016 Dec 28.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
27777279
Citation
Ray KK, Ginsberg HN, Davidson MH, Pordy R, Bessac L, Minini P, Eckel RH, Cannon CP. Reductions in Atherogenic Lipids and Major Cardiovascular Events: A Pooled Analysis of 10 ODYSSEY Trials Comparing Alirocumab With Control. Circulation. 2016 Dec 13;134(24):1931-1943. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.024604. Epub 2016 Oct 24.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26330422
Citation
Kastelein JJ, Ginsberg HN, Langslet G, Hovingh GK, Ceska R, Dufour R, Blom D, Civeira F, Krempf M, Lorenzato C, Zhao J, Pordy R, Baccara-Dinet MT, Gipe DA, Geiger MJ, Farnier M. ODYSSEY FH I and FH II: 78 week results with alirocumab treatment in 735 patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia. Eur Heart J. 2015 Nov 14;36(43):2996-3003. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv370. Epub 2015 Sep 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
24842558
Citation
Kastelein JJ, Robinson JG, Farnier M, Krempf M, Langslet G, Lorenzato C, Gipe DA, Baccara-Dinet MT. Efficacy and safety of alirocumab in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia not adequately controlled with current lipid-lowering therapy: design and rationale of the ODYSSEY FH studies. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2014 Jun;28(3):281-9. doi: 10.1007/s10557-014-6523-z.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Study of Alirocumab (REGN727/SAR236553) in Patients With heFH (Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia) Who Are Not Adequately Controlled With Their LMT (Lipid-Modifying Therapy)

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