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Study of Apatinib Plus S-1 as the Therapy of Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apatinib + S-1
Sponsored by
Henan Cancer Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry.
  2. Histologically or cytologically diagnosed as metastatic colon or rectal adenocarcinoma patients.
  3. The second-line standard regimen failed (disease progression) and the chemotherapy regimen included fluorouracil (5-FU / capecitabine / tioguanide), oxaliplatin and irinotecan from the last chemotherapy> 14 days.
  4. ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  6. Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
  7. According to the solid tumor efficacy evaluation criteria RECISTv1.1 standards, at least one measurable lesions. If the previous treatment of local treatment (radiotherapy, radiofrequency, intervention, etc.) is the only focus of lesions, the request must have a clear imaging progress.
  8. Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions: ANC ≥1.5×109/L, PLT ≥ 100×109/L, HB ≥ 90 g/L, TBIL ≤ 1.5×ULN, ALT or AST≤ 2.5×ULN (or ≤ 5×ULN in patients with liver metastases), Serum Cr≤ 1.5×ULN, Cr clearance ≥ 60 mL/min.
  9. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use contraceptive measures starting 1 week before the administration of the first dose of apatinib until 6 months after discontinuing study drug. Male subjects must agree to use contraceptive measures during the study and 6 months after last dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Uncontrollable hypertension (systolic BP ≥140 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg, despite optimal medical therapy).
  2. Poor glycemic control in diabetes.
  3. Acute cerebral infarction, or recovery period <2 months.
  4. A variety of factors that affect oral absorption (such as inability to swallow, nausea, vomiting, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, etc.).
  5. Patients with gastrointestinal bleeding risk may not be included, including the following: (1) active peptic ulcer lesions and fecal occult blood (++); (2) history of melena and vomiting within 3 months;Fecal occult blood (+) is not an exclusion criterion.
  6. Coagulation dysfunction (INR> 1.5, PT> ULN + 4s or APTT> 1.5 ULN), with bleeding tendency or ongoing thrombolysis or anti-blood coagulation treatment.
  7. Patients whose routine urine tests indicate that urine protein ≥ ++ or verifies that the 24-h urine protein quantitation ≥ 1.0 g.
  8. Pregnant or lactating women.
  9. Cytotoxic drug treatment, radiotherapy within 2 weeks after treatment; had taken two or more oral targeted drugs.
  10. Other malignant tumors, cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, and cervical cancer in situ in the past 5 years.
  11. The investigators believe there is any condition that may harm the subject or result in the subject's inability to meet or perform the research requirements
  12. Severe liver and kidney dysfunction (grade 4) patients should be excluded.
  13. Any allergy to apatinib should be excluded.
  14. Persons with a history of substance abuse who can not be abdicated or have mental disorders.
  15. Previously used regurgitine is not an exclusion criterion.
  16. According to the judgment of the researcher, there is a concomitant disease that seriously endangers the patient's safety or affects the patient in completing the study.
  17. Patients who underwent surgery within 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment or who had major trauma or fractures. Or there is an unhealed wound before treatment.
  18. Patients with severe heart disease such as grade III or above (NYHA standard) congestive heart failure, grade III or above (CCS standard) angina, or a history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the start of treatment, or patients requiring medication Arrhythmia.
  19. A brain metastasis, meningeal transfer.
  20. Active HBV infection and refusal of regular antiviral treatment.
  21. Active tuberculosis patients.
  22. Participate in any drug or medical device clinical trial within 1 month before the test.

Sites / Locations

  • Henan Cancer HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Apatinib + S-1

Arm Description

Apatinib + S-1

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression-free Survival (PFS)
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Defined as the proportion of patients with a documented complete response, partial response, and stable disease (CR + PR + SD)
Overall survival(OS)
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause

Full Information

First Posted
January 5, 2018
Last Updated
April 13, 2020
Sponsor
Henan Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03397199
Brief Title
Study of Apatinib Plus S-1 as the Therapy of Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Clinical Trial of Apatinib Plus S-1 as the Therapy of Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 9, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2021 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Henan Cancer Hospital
Collaborators
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to confirm the safety and efficacy of Apatinib plus S-1 as the Therapy of Advanced Colorectal Cancer.
Detailed Description
Colorectal cancer is a common clinical gastrointestinal cancer. In addition to the early diagnosis of some patients, approximately 50% of patients have had distant metastases at the time of diagnosis. For patients with advanced colorectal cancer, systemic chemotherapy is the main treatment. We consider to add apatinib,a tyrosine kinase inhibitor of VEGF,to the therapy of these patients. We designed the study to explore the possibility of apatinib for Advanced Colorectal Cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Apatinib + S-1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Apatinib + S-1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib + S-1
Intervention Description
Apatinib 250mg/d,q.d.,p.o. A course of treatment need 21days. S-1 40-60mg(40mg bid BSA <1.4, 60mg bid BSA>1.4),bid,from day1-day 14.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Description
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause
Time Frame
up to 2 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Description
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
Defined as the proportion of patients with a documented complete response, partial response, and stable disease (CR + PR + SD)
Time Frame
up to 1 year
Title
Overall survival(OS)
Description
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause
Time Frame
up to 2 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry. Histologically or cytologically diagnosed as metastatic colon or rectal adenocarcinoma patients. The second-line standard regimen failed (disease progression) and the chemotherapy regimen included fluorouracil (5-FU / capecitabine / tioguanide), oxaliplatin and irinotecan from the last chemotherapy> 14 days. ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) performance status 0 or 1. Life expectancy of more than 3 months. According to the solid tumor efficacy evaluation criteria RECISTv1.1 standards, at least one measurable lesions. If the previous treatment of local treatment (radiotherapy, radiofrequency, intervention, etc.) is the only focus of lesions, the request must have a clear imaging progress. Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions: ANC ≥1.5×109/L, PLT ≥ 100×109/L, HB ≥ 90 g/L, TBIL ≤ 1.5×ULN, ALT or AST≤ 2.5×ULN (or ≤ 5×ULN in patients with liver metastases), Serum Cr≤ 1.5×ULN, Cr clearance ≥ 60 mL/min. Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use contraceptive measures starting 1 week before the administration of the first dose of apatinib until 6 months after discontinuing study drug. Male subjects must agree to use contraceptive measures during the study and 6 months after last dose of study drug. Exclusion Criteria: Uncontrollable hypertension (systolic BP ≥140 mmHg or diastolic BP ≥90 mmHg, despite optimal medical therapy). Poor glycemic control in diabetes. Acute cerebral infarction, or recovery period <2 months. A variety of factors that affect oral absorption (such as inability to swallow, nausea, vomiting, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, etc.). Patients with gastrointestinal bleeding risk may not be included, including the following: (1) active peptic ulcer lesions and fecal occult blood (++); (2) history of melena and vomiting within 3 months;Fecal occult blood (+) is not an exclusion criterion. Coagulation dysfunction (INR> 1.5, PT> ULN + 4s or APTT> 1.5 ULN), with bleeding tendency or ongoing thrombolysis or anti-blood coagulation treatment. Patients whose routine urine tests indicate that urine protein ≥ ++ or verifies that the 24-h urine protein quantitation ≥ 1.0 g. Pregnant or lactating women. Cytotoxic drug treatment, radiotherapy within 2 weeks after treatment; had taken two or more oral targeted drugs. Other malignant tumors, cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, and cervical cancer in situ in the past 5 years. The investigators believe there is any condition that may harm the subject or result in the subject's inability to meet or perform the research requirements Severe liver and kidney dysfunction (grade 4) patients should be excluded. Any allergy to apatinib should be excluded. Persons with a history of substance abuse who can not be abdicated or have mental disorders. Previously used regurgitine is not an exclusion criterion. According to the judgment of the researcher, there is a concomitant disease that seriously endangers the patient's safety or affects the patient in completing the study. Patients who underwent surgery within 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment or who had major trauma or fractures. Or there is an unhealed wound before treatment. Patients with severe heart disease such as grade III or above (NYHA standard) congestive heart failure, grade III or above (CCS standard) angina, or a history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to the start of treatment, or patients requiring medication Arrhythmia. A brain metastasis, meningeal transfer. Active HBV infection and refusal of regular antiviral treatment. Active tuberculosis patients. Participate in any drug or medical device clinical trial within 1 month before the test.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ning Li
Phone
13526501903
Email
lining97@126.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suxia Luo
Organizational Affiliation
Henan Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ning Li
Organizational Affiliation
Henan Cancer Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Henan Cancer Hospital
City
Zhengzhou
State/Province
Henan
ZIP/Postal Code
450008
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ning Li

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34540697
Citation
Li N, Deng W, Zhang G, Du Y, Guo Y, Ma Y, Wei C, Bie L, Zhang C, Song T, Luo S, Fang B. Low-Dose Apatinib Combined With S-1 in Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase 2, Multicenter, Single-Arm, Prospective Study. Front Oncol. 2021 Sep 2;11:728854. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.728854. eCollection 2021.
Results Reference
derived

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Study of Apatinib Plus S-1 as the Therapy of Advanced Colorectal Cancer

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