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Study of Cemiplimab - TP Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Primary Purpose

Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cemiplimab
Cisplatin
Docetaxel
Sponsored by
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with stage III or IV, previously untreated, non-metastatic, locally advanced HNSCC (patients may have had previous surgery, but not chemotherapy or radiotherapy).

    a) Patients with oral cancer, HPV negative oropharyngeal cancer, high risk HPV+ oropharyngeal HNSCC confirmed by PCR. Patients with unknown primary, supraglottic, nasopharyngeal, and hypopharyngeal SCC will be allowed. High risk HPV defined as one of the following: HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, 73, and 82.

  • A pretreatment biopsy of the primary site sufficient for immune studies is required.
  • Age >/= 18 years
  • ECOG PS 0-1
  • Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl, absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm3, platelet count > 100,000/mm3
  • Predicted life expectancy >/= 12 weeks
  • Total bilirubin <2.5 x Upper limit of normal (ULN); AST (SGOT) < 2.5 x ULN; ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 x ULN; serum creatinine </= 1.5 x ULN (Gilbert's disease allowed with elevated bilirubin)
  • Patients must be accessible for repeat dosing and follow-up
  • Patients - both males and females - with reproductive potential must agree to practice effective contraceptive measures throughout the study. Women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test at baseline and on Day 1
  • Patients must provide verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study.
  • A biopsy of the primary tumor or lymph node must be available for testing and immune evaluation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Locally advanced EBV positive nasopharyngeal cancer, malignancies other than SCC head and neck cancer except surgically treated malignancies that are not active (e.g. surgically treated thyroid cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer etc.) for 3 years or more and no evidence of active recurrence.
  • History of pneumonitis
  • History of prior immunotherapy
  • History of receiving PI3K inhibitors.
  • Patients at 1.5mg or more a day of dexamethasone (or equivalent).
  • History of significant cardiac disease unless the disease is well-controlled
  • Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy
  • No excessive alcohol consumption will be allowed
  • Serious comorbid illness, and involuntary weight loss of more than 20% of body weight in the 3 months preceding study entry
  • History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within 12 months prior to registration or that is not stable
  • History of any psychiatric condition that might impair the patient's ability to understand or to comply with the requirements of the study or to provide informed consent.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding females.
  • GI abnormalities including inability to take oral medication, requirement for IV alimentation, active peptic ulcer, or prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study drug
  • Any type of active seizure disorder
  • Patients with history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80
  • Use of strong or moderate CYP3A4 or CYP1A2 inhibitors/inducers, with the exception of low- dose steroids, within 14 days prior to Day 1 dosing
  • Symptomatic brain metastases that are not stable, require steroids, or that have required radiation within the last 28 days
  • Active or uncontrolled infections or serious illnesses or medical conditions that could interfere with the patient's ongoing participation in the study
  • History of Hepatitis c or HIV infection, autoimmune disease (except vitiligo and Hashimoto's thyroiditis), or major organ transplant
  • Any irradiation or chemotherapy in the past and no major surgical procedure in the last 4 weeks
  • Any other concomitant anticancer therapies
  • Patients will be excluded if they received any prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or treatment with biologic response modifiers (except curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix)
  • History of colitis or chronic diarrheal illness
  • History of, or active, co-morbid medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, would raise significant risk to the patient.

Sites / Locations

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount SinaiRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort A

Cohort B

Arm Description

3 cycles of Cemiplimab-TP induction chemotherapy will be delivered in cohort A. Cemiplimab-TP chemotherapy will be given every 21 days starting on days 1, 22 and 43, etc. (+ 2 days) with TP given on days 1, 22, and 43 (+/- 2 days) and Cemiplimab given on days 14, 35, 56 (+/- 2 days). Patients in cohort A will get 3 doses of Cemiplimab during induction therapy.

In cohort B first dose of Cemiplimab will be given 7 days prior to TP followed by TP given on days 1,22,43 (+/- 2 days) and Cemiplimab given on days 14, 35, 56 (+/- 2 days). Patient in cohort B will get 4 doses of Cemiplimab during induction therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be the basis for safety and toxicity of Cemiplimab -TP that will be measured and reported only during the first cycle of Cemiplimab -TP for the first 6 study objects in each cohort A and B since the majority of the DLT occurs after the first treatment cycle in multiple phase I oncology clinical trials. DLTs must be related to a study drug, cemiplimab. Known and expected chemotherapy (TP, standard of care) adverse events not related to cemiplimab will not be defined as DLTs.
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be the basis for safety and toxicity of Cemiplimab -TP that will be measured and reported only during the first cycle of Cemiplimab -TP for the first 6 study objects in each cohort A and B since the majority of the DLT occurs after the first treatment cycle in multiple phase I oncology clinical trials. DLTs must be related to a study drug, cemiplimab. Known and expected chemotherapy (TP, standard of care) adverse events not related to cemiplimab will not be defined as DLTs.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Adverse events during induction therapy
Number of adverse events according to NCI CTCAE v4.0
Blood Pressure
Heart Rate
Temperature
Complete White Count (CBC)
Sodium
A sodium blood test measures the amount of sodium in the blood. Sodium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that help maintain fluid levels and the balance of chemicals in the body called acids and bases. Sodium also helps the nerves and muscles work properly.
Potassium
A potassium blood test measures the amount of potassium in the blood. Potassium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals in the body that help control muscle and nerve activity, maintain fluid levels, and perform other important functions. The body needs potassium to help the heart and muscles work properly.
Magnesium
A magnesium blood test measures the amount of magnesium in the blood. Magnesium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that are responsible for many important functions and processes in the body.
Bicarbonate (CO2)
test to measures the amount of carbon dioxide in the liquid part of your blood, called the serum. The CO2 test is most often done as part of an electrolyte or basic metabolic panel. Changes in the CO2 level may suggest that the body is losing or retaining fluid.
Phosphate
A phosphate in blood test measures the amount of phosphate in the blood. Phosphate is an electrically charged particle that contains the mineral phosphorus. Phosphorus works together with the mineral calcium to build strong bones and teeth.
Calcium
The calcium blood test measures the level of calcium in the blood.
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Urea nitrogen is what forms when protein breaks down. This test measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood.
Uric Acid
Uric acid is a chemical created when the body breaks down substances called purines. Most uric acid dissolves in blood and travels to the kidneys. From there, it passes out in urine. This test checks to see how much uric acid is in the blood.
Glucose
Measures the glucose levels in your blood.
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
This test measures the level of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), also known as lactic acid dehydrogenase, in the blood or sometimes in other body fluids. If the LDH blood or fluid levels are high, it may mean certain tissues in the body have been damaged by disease or injury.
SGOT (AST)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) blood test measures the level of the enzyme AST in the blood.
SGPT (ALT)
The alanine transaminase (ALT) blood test measures the level of the enzyme ALT in the blood. ALT is an enzyme found in a high level in the liver. An enzyme is a protein that causes a specific chemical change in the body.
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a protein found in all body tissues. Tissues with higher amounts of ALP include the liver, bile ducts, and bone. A blood test can be done to measure the level of ALP.
Direct bilirubin
The bilirubin blood test measures the level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in bile, a fluid made by the liver.
Total bilirubin
The bilirubin blood test measures the level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in bile, a fluid made by the liver.

Full Information

First Posted
May 2, 2022
Last Updated
September 6, 2022
Sponsor
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05376553
Brief Title
Study of Cemiplimab - TP Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Official Title
Phase 1 Study of Cemiplimab - TP Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 16, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz
Collaborators
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety and tolerability of two dosing schedules of cemiplimab given in combination with cisplatin and docetaxel induction chemotherapy (TPI) in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (LA SCCHN). Cemiplimab is FDA approved for treatment of basal cell and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin as well as non-small cell lung cancer but not for squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 cycles of Cemiplimab-TP induction chemotherapy will be delivered in cohort A. Cemiplimab-TP chemotherapy will be given every 21 days starting on days 1, 22 and 43, etc. (+ 2 days) with TP given on days 1, 22, and 43 (+/- 2 days) and Cemiplimab given on days 14, 35, 56 (+/- 2 days). Patients in cohort A will get 3 doses of Cemiplimab during induction therapy.
Arm Title
Cohort B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In cohort B first dose of Cemiplimab will be given 7 days prior to TP followed by TP given on days 1,22,43 (+/- 2 days) and Cemiplimab given on days 14, 35, 56 (+/- 2 days). Patient in cohort B will get 4 doses of Cemiplimab during induction therapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cemiplimab
Intervention Description
350mg intravenous infusion over 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin
Intervention Description
100mg/m² intravenous infusion over 60 minutes to 3 hours, mixed in 1000 ml of normal saline Schedule: Day 1, every 21 days (+ 2 days)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Docetaxel
Intervention Description
75 mg/2 intravenous infusion over 60 minutes, mixed as described in Schedule: Day 1, every 21days (+ 2 days)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Description
The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be the basis for safety and toxicity of Cemiplimab -TP that will be measured and reported only during the first cycle of Cemiplimab -TP for the first 6 study objects in each cohort A and B since the majority of the DLT occurs after the first treatment cycle in multiple phase I oncology clinical trials. DLTs must be related to a study drug, cemiplimab. Known and expected chemotherapy (TP, standard of care) adverse events not related to cemiplimab will not be defined as DLTs.
Time Frame
During first cycle of cemiplimab (day 14)
Title
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Description
The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) will be the basis for safety and toxicity of Cemiplimab -TP that will be measured and reported only during the first cycle of Cemiplimab -TP for the first 6 study objects in each cohort A and B since the majority of the DLT occurs after the first treatment cycle in multiple phase I oncology clinical trials. DLTs must be related to a study drug, cemiplimab. Known and expected chemotherapy (TP, standard of care) adverse events not related to cemiplimab will not be defined as DLTs.
Time Frame
After 3 weeks of cemiplimab
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse events during induction therapy
Description
Number of adverse events according to NCI CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Blood Pressure
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Heart Rate
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Temperature
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Complete White Count (CBC)
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Sodium
Description
A sodium blood test measures the amount of sodium in the blood. Sodium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that help maintain fluid levels and the balance of chemicals in the body called acids and bases. Sodium also helps the nerves and muscles work properly.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Potassium
Description
A potassium blood test measures the amount of potassium in the blood. Potassium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals in the body that help control muscle and nerve activity, maintain fluid levels, and perform other important functions. The body needs potassium to help the heart and muscles work properly.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Magnesium
Description
A magnesium blood test measures the amount of magnesium in the blood. Magnesium is a type of electrolyte. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that are responsible for many important functions and processes in the body.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Bicarbonate (CO2)
Description
test to measures the amount of carbon dioxide in the liquid part of your blood, called the serum. The CO2 test is most often done as part of an electrolyte or basic metabolic panel. Changes in the CO2 level may suggest that the body is losing or retaining fluid.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Phosphate
Description
A phosphate in blood test measures the amount of phosphate in the blood. Phosphate is an electrically charged particle that contains the mineral phosphorus. Phosphorus works together with the mineral calcium to build strong bones and teeth.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Calcium
Description
The calcium blood test measures the level of calcium in the blood.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Description
Urea nitrogen is what forms when protein breaks down. This test measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Uric Acid
Description
Uric acid is a chemical created when the body breaks down substances called purines. Most uric acid dissolves in blood and travels to the kidneys. From there, it passes out in urine. This test checks to see how much uric acid is in the blood.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Glucose
Description
Measures the glucose levels in your blood.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)
Description
This test measures the level of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), also known as lactic acid dehydrogenase, in the blood or sometimes in other body fluids. If the LDH blood or fluid levels are high, it may mean certain tissues in the body have been damaged by disease or injury.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
SGOT (AST)
Description
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) blood test measures the level of the enzyme AST in the blood.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
SGPT (ALT)
Description
The alanine transaminase (ALT) blood test measures the level of the enzyme ALT in the blood. ALT is an enzyme found in a high level in the liver. An enzyme is a protein that causes a specific chemical change in the body.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Description
Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is a protein found in all body tissues. Tissues with higher amounts of ALP include the liver, bile ducts, and bone. A blood test can be done to measure the level of ALP.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Direct bilirubin
Description
The bilirubin blood test measures the level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in bile, a fluid made by the liver.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
Total bilirubin
Description
The bilirubin blood test measures the level of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellowish pigment found in bile, a fluid made by the liver.
Time Frame
At the end of Cycle 3 (each cycle is 21 days)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with stage III or IV, previously untreated, non-metastatic, locally advanced HNSCC (patients may have had previous surgery, but not chemotherapy or radiotherapy). a) Patients with oral cancer, HPV negative oropharyngeal cancer, high risk HPV+ oropharyngeal HNSCC confirmed by PCR. Patients with unknown primary, supraglottic, nasopharyngeal, and hypopharyngeal SCC will be allowed. High risk HPV defined as one of the following: HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 68, 73, and 82. A pretreatment biopsy of the primary site sufficient for immune studies is required. Age >/= 18 years ECOG PS 0-1 Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl, absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm3, platelet count > 100,000/mm3 Predicted life expectancy >/= 12 weeks Total bilirubin <2.5 x Upper limit of normal (ULN); AST (SGOT) < 2.5 x ULN; ALT (SGPT) < 2.5 x ULN; serum creatinine </= 1.5 x ULN (Gilbert's disease allowed with elevated bilirubin) Patients must be accessible for repeat dosing and follow-up Patients - both males and females - with reproductive potential must agree to practice effective contraceptive measures throughout the study. Women of childbearing potential must provide a negative pregnancy test at baseline and on Day 1 Patients must provide verbal and written informed consent to participate in the study. A biopsy of the primary tumor or lymph node must be available for testing and immune evaluation Exclusion Criteria: Locally advanced EBV positive nasopharyngeal cancer, malignancies other than SCC head and neck cancer except surgically treated malignancies that are not active (e.g. surgically treated thyroid cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer etc.) for 3 years or more and no evidence of active recurrence. History of pneumonitis History of prior immunotherapy History of receiving PI3K inhibitors. Patients at 1.5mg or more a day of dexamethasone (or equivalent). History of significant cardiac disease unless the disease is well-controlled Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy No excessive alcohol consumption will be allowed Serious comorbid illness, and involuntary weight loss of more than 20% of body weight in the 3 months preceding study entry History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within 12 months prior to registration or that is not stable History of any psychiatric condition that might impair the patient's ability to understand or to comply with the requirements of the study or to provide informed consent. Pregnant or breast-feeding females. GI abnormalities including inability to take oral medication, requirement for IV alimentation, active peptic ulcer, or prior surgical procedures affecting absorption History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study drug Any type of active seizure disorder Patients with history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80 Use of strong or moderate CYP3A4 or CYP1A2 inhibitors/inducers, with the exception of low- dose steroids, within 14 days prior to Day 1 dosing Symptomatic brain metastases that are not stable, require steroids, or that have required radiation within the last 28 days Active or uncontrolled infections or serious illnesses or medical conditions that could interfere with the patient's ongoing participation in the study History of Hepatitis c or HIV infection, autoimmune disease (except vitiligo and Hashimoto's thyroiditis), or major organ transplant Any irradiation or chemotherapy in the past and no major surgical procedure in the last 4 weeks Any other concomitant anticancer therapies Patients will be excluded if they received any prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or treatment with biologic response modifiers (except curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix) History of colitis or chronic diarrheal illness History of, or active, co-morbid medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, would raise significant risk to the patient.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz, MD
Phone
212-659-5609
Email
krzysztof.misiukiewicz@mssm.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Li Zichen,
Phone
(212) 824-2385
Email
li.zichen@mssm.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Krzysztof Misiukiewicz, MD
Phone
212-659-5609
Email
krzysztof.misiukiewicz@mssm.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Immediately following publication. No end date.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee ('learned intermediary') identified for this purpose. To achieve aims in the approved proposal. Proposals may be submitted up to 36 months following article publication. After 36 months the data will be available in our University's data warehouse but without investigator support other than deposited metadata.

Learn more about this trial

Study of Cemiplimab - TP Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

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