Study of Combination POM, BTZ, Low-Dose DEX, and DARA (PVD-DARA) in Patients With RRMM
Primary Purpose
Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Daratumumab
Pomalidomide
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of symptomatic multiple myeloma.
- Evidence of disease progression or refractoriness to 1 to 3 prior lines of therapy by IMWG standard criteria.
- Prior exposure to lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor is mandatory.
- Daratumumab naïve patients or Daratumumab exposed patients who are not refractory to weekly or bi-weekly daratumumab.
Measurable disease:
- Serum M protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL
- Urine M protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
- Involved serum free light chains ≥ 10 mg/dL AND an abnormal serum free light chain ratio
- ECOG Status 0-2 ≤ 14 days prior to registration
Adequate organ function including ≤ 14 days prior to registration defined as:
- ANC ≥ 1.0 x 10^9/L. (Patients cannot have received G-CSF or GM-CSF within 1 week of screening or pegfilgrastim within 2 weeks of screening)
- Platelets ≥ 75 x 10^9/L
- Calculated Creatinine Clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN except for patients with a history of elevated total bilirubin, such as in Gilbert's
- AST, AP, ALT ≤ 3 x ULN
- Hepatic Child-Pugh score at worse A (eligible for the phase 2 part but not for the Run-in-Period).
- Adequate cardiac function within 8 weeks prior to registration defined as LVEF ≥ 40%.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Disease refractory to weekly or bi-weekly daratumumab therapy.
- Female patients who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test ≤ 14 days from registration during the screening period.
- Failure to have fully recovered from the reversible effects of prior anti-cancer therapy.
- Major surgery within 14 days before registration.
- Focal radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization with the exception of palliative radiotherapy for symptomatic management but not on measurable extramedullary plasmacytoma.
- Disease-related central nervous system involvement.
- Plasma cell leukemia, AL amyloidosis, or POEMS syndrome.
- The subject has uncontrolled significant intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV, unstable angina pectoris, stroke, myocardial infarction, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias < 6 months prior to registration, or uncontrolled hypertension.
- Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
- Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent.
- Known GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption of study medication including difficulty swallowing.
- Concurrent malignancy except for treated non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ and low-risk prostate CA being monitored without treatment.
- Grade 2 and higher peripheral neuropathy on clinical examination ≤ 14 days prior to registration.
- Chemotherapy ≤ 14 days prior to registration.
- Exposure to an investigational drug (including investigational vaccine) or invasive investigational medical device for any indication within 4 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic half-lives, whichever is longer.
- Patients with known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) <50% of predicted normal; moderate or severe persistent asthma within the past 2 years, or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note.
- Moderate or severe persistent asthma within the past 2 years, or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note that participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed to participate.
- Patients who have a contraindication to the use of any form of anticoagulation or antiplatelet agents.
- Patient who are on a strong CYP34A or CYP1A2 inducer or inhibitors
- Patients with Hepatic Child-Pugh score B and C. Note that Hepatic Child-Pugh score A are excluded from the Run-in-Period of the trial
Patient is:
- seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Subjects with resolved infection (ie, subjects who are HBsAg negative but positive for antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and/or antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs]) must be screened using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) measurement of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels. Those who are PCR positive will be excluded. EXCEPTION: Subjects with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (anti-HBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR.
- seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of a sustained virologic response [SVR], defined as aviremia at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy).
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, Low-Dose Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab
Arm Description
Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, Low-Dose Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety Run-In Stage: Adverse events (AEs) will be assigned a grade and attribution using CTCAE v5.0 to determine the presence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT).
DLTs will be used to assess the safety profile & determine tolerability of PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM. A DLT is the occurrence of any below toxicity during the first cycle probably, possibly or definitely related to study treatment:
Grade 4 neutropenia
Febrile neutropenia
Grade 4 thrombocytopenia
Grade 3 thrombocytopenia w/ bleeding
Grade 4 anemia, unexplained by underlying disease
Any non-hematological toxicity Grade ≥ 3, except:
Alopecia
Grade 3 nausea/vomiting/diarrhea for < 72 hours w/ antiemetic & other supportive care
Grade 3 fatigue for < 1 week
Grade ≥ 3 isolated electrolyte abnormalities for ≤ 72 hours, not clinically complicated, resolve spontaneously/respond to conventional medical interventions
Grade ≥ 3 amylase/lipase elevation not associated w/ symptoms/clinical manifestations of pancreatitis
Grade 3 tumor lysis syndrome for ≤ 72 hours, not clinically complicated, resolves spontaneously/responds to conventional medical intervention
Phase II: To estimate the rate of Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including those with prior exposure to daratumumab
To estimate the rate of VGPR or better after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including those with prior exposure to daratumumab
Secondary Outcome Measures
Rate of Adverse Events Grade ≥ 3 [Toxicity Profile]
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients with a grade 3 or higher adverse event.
Rate of Dose Omission [Toxicity Profile]
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients at least one omitted dose.
Rate of Dose Modification [Toxicity Profile]
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients at least one modified dose.
To determine the overall response rate (ORR, including sCR, CR, VGPR, PR) after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
To determine the overall response rate (ORR, including sCR, CR, VGPR, PR) after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
To determine the Progression Free Survival (PFS) for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
To determine the Progression Free Survival (PFS) for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
To determine the overall survival for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
To determine the overall survival for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05408026
First Posted
May 6, 2022
Last Updated
January 26, 2023
Sponsor
Alliance Foundation Trials, LLC.
Collaborators
Janssen, LP, Celgene
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05408026
Brief Title
Study of Combination POM, BTZ, Low-Dose DEX, and DARA (PVD-DARA) in Patients With RRMM
Official Title
A Phase II, Multicenter, Open-Label Study of the Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, Low-Dose Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Study withdrawn, trial therapy deemed no longer novel and there was a lack of site interest.
Study Start Date
October 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
February 2026 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alliance Foundation Trials, LLC.
Collaborators
Janssen, LP, Celgene
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II clinical trial design with a safety run-in period will be used to assess the rate of VGPR or better for the combination PVD-Dara in the treatment of RRMM.
Detailed Description
A phase II clinical trial design, including an initial safety run-In period, will be used to assess the rate of VGPR or better for the combination PVD-Dara in the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
In the run-in period, a maximum of 12 patients will be enrolled onto the trial using the initially proposed regimen and then the trial will be temporarily closed to enrollment, until safety data is reviewed for these patients. Adverse events during the first cycle of treatment of the initially proposed regimen will be closely monitored. If the safety criteria have been met as defined in the protocol, then the trial will reopen to enrollment using the regimen as planned until a total of 72 patients have been enrolled. If safety criteria have not been met as per protocol, then the treatment regimen will be modified for the second cohort of 12 patients after discussion with the study team taking into consideration that if intolerability is due to neutropenia the regimen will be modified by lowering the dose of pomalidomide.
The phase II will begin once the safe doses have been determined in the Run-in period. this Phase II clinical trial was designed to assess whether this 4-agent combination yields a response rate of VGPR or better in more than 65% of patients.
For the regimen found tolerable in the safety period, a two-stage Phase II clinical trial design was chosen to assess whether the VGPR or better response rate is at most 50% against the alternative that the VGPR or better response rate is at least 65%.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, Low-Dose Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Combination of Pomalidomide, Bortezomib, Low-Dose Dexamethasone, and Daratumumab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Daratumumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Daratumumab (and hyaluronidase) will be given over 3-5 minutes subcutaneously (under the skin) in the clinic at alternating left/right abdominal sites. Patient will take dexamethasone orally (by mouth) either before coming to clinic or in clinic, before other medications.
Only for the first cycle, patient will receive on Day 1 daratumumab (which is mixed with a compound called hyaluronidase) and dexamethasone, 1 day before patient start the other 2 medications.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pomalidomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bortezomib
Intervention Description
On day 2 of cycle 1, patient will start the other medications and will therefore receive bortezomib administered subcutaneously (SC) over 3-5 minutes and dexamethasone given orally (by mouth), either before coming to clinic or in clinic, before bortezomib. Patient will also start pomalidomide on the same day, which patient will take that evening at home and every evening for 21 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety Run-In Stage: Adverse events (AEs) will be assigned a grade and attribution using CTCAE v5.0 to determine the presence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLT).
Description
DLTs will be used to assess the safety profile & determine tolerability of PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM. A DLT is the occurrence of any below toxicity during the first cycle probably, possibly or definitely related to study treatment:
Grade 4 neutropenia
Febrile neutropenia
Grade 4 thrombocytopenia
Grade 3 thrombocytopenia w/ bleeding
Grade 4 anemia, unexplained by underlying disease
Any non-hematological toxicity Grade ≥ 3, except:
Alopecia
Grade 3 nausea/vomiting/diarrhea for < 72 hours w/ antiemetic & other supportive care
Grade 3 fatigue for < 1 week
Grade ≥ 3 isolated electrolyte abnormalities for ≤ 72 hours, not clinically complicated, resolve spontaneously/respond to conventional medical interventions
Grade ≥ 3 amylase/lipase elevation not associated w/ symptoms/clinical manifestations of pancreatitis
Grade 3 tumor lysis syndrome for ≤ 72 hours, not clinically complicated, resolves spontaneously/responds to conventional medical intervention
Time Frame
4-9 months
Title
Phase II: To estimate the rate of Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) or better after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including those with prior exposure to daratumumab
Description
To estimate the rate of VGPR or better after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including those with prior exposure to daratumumab
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Adverse Events Grade ≥ 3 [Toxicity Profile]
Description
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients with a grade 3 or higher adverse event.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Rate of Dose Omission [Toxicity Profile]
Description
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients at least one omitted dose.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Rate of Dose Modification [Toxicity Profile]
Description
The toxicity profile will be summarized by determining the rate of patients at least one modified dose.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
To determine the overall response rate (ORR, including sCR, CR, VGPR, PR) after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Description
To determine the overall response rate (ORR, including sCR, CR, VGPR, PR) after 8 cycles of the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Time Frame
4 years
Title
To determine the Progression Free Survival (PFS) for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Description
To determine the Progression Free Survival (PFS) for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Time Frame
4 years
Title
To determine the overall survival for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Description
To determine the overall survival for the combination PVD-DARA in patients with RRMM, including patients previously exposed to daratumumab
Time Frame
4 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of symptomatic multiple myeloma.
Evidence of disease progression or refractoriness to 1 to 3 prior lines of therapy by IMWG standard criteria.
Prior exposure to lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor is mandatory.
Daratumumab naïve patients or Daratumumab exposed patients who are not refractory to weekly or bi-weekly daratumumab.
Measurable disease:
Serum M protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL
Urine M protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours
Involved serum free light chains ≥ 10 mg/dL AND an abnormal serum free light chain ratio
ECOG Status 0-2 ≤ 14 days prior to registration
Adequate organ function including ≤ 14 days prior to registration defined as:
ANC ≥ 1.0 x 10^9/L. (Patients cannot have received G-CSF or GM-CSF within 1 week of screening or pegfilgrastim within 2 weeks of screening)
Platelets ≥ 75 x 10^9/L
Calculated Creatinine Clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
Total Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN except for patients with a history of elevated total bilirubin, such as in Gilbert's
AST, AP, ALT ≤ 3 x ULN
Hepatic Child-Pugh score at worse A (eligible for the phase 2 part but not for the Run-in-Period).
Adequate cardiac function within 8 weeks prior to registration defined as LVEF ≥ 40%.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Disease refractory to weekly or bi-weekly daratumumab therapy.
Female patients who are lactating or have a positive serum pregnancy test ≤ 14 days from registration during the screening period.
Failure to have fully recovered from the reversible effects of prior anti-cancer therapy.
Major surgery within 14 days before registration.
Focal radiation therapy within 14 days prior to randomization with the exception of palliative radiotherapy for symptomatic management but not on measurable extramedullary plasmacytoma.
Disease-related central nervous system involvement.
Plasma cell leukemia, AL amyloidosis, or POEMS syndrome.
The subject has uncontrolled significant intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV, unstable angina pectoris, stroke, myocardial infarction, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias < 6 months prior to registration, or uncontrolled hypertension.
Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the investigator's opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
Known allergy to any of the study medications, their analogues, or excipients in the various formulations of any agent.
Known GI disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption of study medication including difficulty swallowing.
Concurrent malignancy except for treated non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ and low-risk prostate CA being monitored without treatment.
Grade 2 and higher peripheral neuropathy on clinical examination ≤ 14 days prior to registration.
Chemotherapy ≤ 14 days prior to registration.
Exposure to an investigational drug (including investigational vaccine) or invasive investigational medical device for any indication within 4 weeks or 5 pharmacokinetic half-lives, whichever is longer.
Patients with known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) <50% of predicted normal; moderate or severe persistent asthma within the past 2 years, or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note.
Moderate or severe persistent asthma within the past 2 years, or uncontrolled asthma of any classification. Note that participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed to participate.
Patients who have a contraindication to the use of any form of anticoagulation or antiplatelet agents.
Patient who are on a strong CYP34A or CYP1A2 inducer or inhibitors
Patients with Hepatic Child-Pugh score B and C. Note that Hepatic Child-Pugh score A are excluded from the Run-in-Period of the trial
Patient is:
seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Subjects with resolved infection (ie, subjects who are HBsAg negative but positive for antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen [anti-HBc] and/or antibodies to hepatitis B surface antigen [anti-HBs]) must be screened using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) measurement of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels. Those who are PCR positive will be excluded. EXCEPTION: Subjects with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (anti-HBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR.
seropositive for hepatitis C (except in the setting of a sustained virologic response [SVR], defined as aviremia at least 12 weeks after completion of antiviral therapy).
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Study of Combination POM, BTZ, Low-Dose DEX, and DARA (PVD-DARA) in Patients With RRMM
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