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Study of Docetaxel in Combination With Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Primary Purpose

Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, SSCHN

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Docetaxel
Cisplatin
5-Fluorouracil
Sponsored by
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, SSCHN, Docetaxel

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SSCHN). At least one bi- or uni-dimensionally measurable lesion. Stage II or IV disease without evidence of distant metastasis. No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery (other than biopsy) for SSCHN. Age greater than 18 years. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function. Normal serum calcium Exclusion Criteria: Primary tumor location in nasopharynx, nasal cavity, sinuses, or salivary glands. Patients with any non-SSCHN malignancy within 5 years of study entry, except curatively treated basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix. Any prior treatment with chemotherapy. Prior radiotherapy to major bone marrow area (> 10% bone marrow) or to head and neck. Current peripheral neuropathy of greater than NCI grade 2. Other serious illness or medical condition Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids unless chronic treatment at low doses. Pregnant or lactating females or females of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    To determine whether cisplatin in combination with docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil can be given with acceptable side effects
    to determine the efficacy of said combination.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    To define the safety profile, the dose limiting toxicity and the recommended dose of cisplatin in combination with docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 29, 2005
    Last Updated
    June 2, 2008
    Sponsor
    Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Collaborators
    Brigham and Women's Hospital, Sanofi
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00139269
    Brief Title
    Study of Docetaxel in Combination With Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
    Official Title
    Phase I/II Pilot Study of Induction Chemotherapy With Docetaxel in Combination With Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2008
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 1998 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2006 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2006 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    Collaborators
    Brigham and Women's Hospital, Sanofi

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to determine the appropriate dose, that dose which is found to give maximum effect with limited toxicity, of cisplatin in combination with docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil and then to further define the safety and effectiveness of this combination of medications.
    Detailed Description
    Treatment begins with a one hour infusion of docetaxel followed by a 1/2 hour infusion of cisplatin. 5-fluorouracil will be administered through continuous IV infusion through a portable pump for four days at home. A cycle is twenty-one days long ( 4 days of chemotherapy and 17 days of recovery). During each cycle blood tests will be performed weekly. A physical exam will be performed and the impact of the chemotherapy will be assessed at the end of each cycle. If after 2 cycles the patients cancer has not responded sufficiently they will be removed from the study. If significant reduction in the size of the tumor is observed after cycle 2, a third and final cycle will be performed. Followed by radiation therapy twice daily for approximately 6-7 weeks.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, SSCHN
    Keywords
    Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, SSCHN, Docetaxel

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    38 (false)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Docetaxel
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Cisplatin
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    5-Fluorouracil
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To determine whether cisplatin in combination with docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil can be given with acceptable side effects
    Title
    to determine the efficacy of said combination.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To define the safety profile, the dose limiting toxicity and the recommended dose of cisplatin in combination with docetaxel and 5-fluorouracil.

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SSCHN). At least one bi- or uni-dimensionally measurable lesion. Stage II or IV disease without evidence of distant metastasis. No previous chemotherapy, radiotherapy or surgery (other than biopsy) for SSCHN. Age greater than 18 years. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1. Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks. Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function. Normal serum calcium Exclusion Criteria: Primary tumor location in nasopharynx, nasal cavity, sinuses, or salivary glands. Patients with any non-SSCHN malignancy within 5 years of study entry, except curatively treated basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix. Any prior treatment with chemotherapy. Prior radiotherapy to major bone marrow area (> 10% bone marrow) or to head and neck. Current peripheral neuropathy of greater than NCI grade 2. Other serious illness or medical condition Concurrent treatment with corticosteroids unless chronic treatment at low doses. Pregnant or lactating females or females of childbearing potential not employing adequate contraception.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Marshall Posner, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dana-Farbar Cancer Institute
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    11181674
    Citation
    Posner MR, Glisson B, Frenette G, Al-Sarraf M, Colevas AD, Norris CM, Seroskie JD, Shin DM, Olivares R, Garay CA. Multicenter phase I-II trial of docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil induction chemotherapy for patients with locally advanced squamous cell cancer of the head and neck. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Feb 15;19(4):1096-104. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.4.1096.
    Results Reference
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    PubMed Identifier
    12518365
    Citation
    Haddad R, Colevas AD, Tishler R, Busse P, Goguen L, Sullivan C, Norris CM, Lake-Willcutt B, Case MA, Costello R, Posner M. Docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil-based induction chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: the Dana Farber Cancer Institute experience. Cancer. 2003 Jan 15;97(2):412-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11063.
    Results Reference
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    Study of Docetaxel in Combination With Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

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