Study of GNS561 in Patients With Liver Cancer
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GNS561
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females ≥ 18 years of age
- Histologically confirmed and documented locally advanced or metastatic HCC that is deemed not appropriate for curative therapy and Histologically confirmed and documented locally advanced or metastatic iCCA.
- Liver tumor burden< 50% of the liver (per Investigator judgment)
- Antiviral therapy required in hepatitis B virus patients (Hepatitis B antigen positive)
- Willing to have liver biopsy at the beginning of cycle 2 (Day 1)
- Presence of a measurable tumor per RECIST v1.1 criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
Adequate hematologic function prior to the first dose of GNS561, defined as:
- Absolute neutrophils count ≥ 1500 cells/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL with no transfusion within 4 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561
- Platelet count > 50,000/µL with no transfusion within 2 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561
Adequate renal function prior to first dose, defined as
- Serum creatinine < 1.5 ULN
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/m2 (by Cockroft-Gault equation of 24-hour urine) if creatinine ≥ 1.5 X ULN
- Adequate hepatic function prior to first dose, defined as AST/ALT ≤ 5 X ULN
- Women patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum/urine pregnancy test at screening and baseline, and be willing to use a medically acceptable form, as judged by Investigator and Sponsor, of contraception (e.g., hormonal birth control, intrauterine device [IUD], or barrier method [male condom, female condom, diaphragm]), plus a spermicidal agent [contraceptive foam, jelly, or cream]) or abstinence or bilateral occlusion or whose partner had a vasectomy at least 2 years before screening. The patient should be advised to continue the contraception for at least 6 months following the completion of dosing. Women with cessation for > 24 months of previously occurring menses, or women of any age who have had a hysterectomy, or have had both ovaries removed will be considered to be of non-childbearing potential.
- Male patients of reproductive potential must be willing to use one acceptable method of contraception, as judged by Investigator and Sponsor, as described in Criteria 12 and/or to refrain from donating sperm from the time of screening through at least 6 months following the completion of dose administration.
- Amenable to computed tomography (CT) with 3 or 4 phase liver or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of abdomen and pelvis, and CT of chest, or MRI of whole body, for initial tumor size measurements and subsequent follow-up.
- Absence of other clinically relevant abnormalities for screening laboratory test results as judged by the Investigator and Sponsor.
- Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
- Be willing to abstain from alcohol from signing of informed consent through Week 5 (completion of PK sampling at the beginning of Cycle 2).
- Able to understand and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breast-feeding mothers
- Any known history of encephalopathy
- Known esophageal varices with recent history of bleeding (within previous 2 months)
- Clinically significant ascites or paracentesis
- Known untreated or symptomatic brain metastases
- Presence of residual toxicities of ≥ Grade 2 after prior antitumor therapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to first dose. Grade 1 toxicities related to previous treatments are acceptable at the time of the first planned dose of GNS561, as well as any alopecia.
- Chronic treatment with immunosuppressive agents (like steroids) ≤ 6 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561.
- Major surgical procedures, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury ≤ 4 weeks prior to first dose of GNS561 or anticipation of major surgical procedure during the course of the trial, minor surgical procedures ≤ 1 week of first planned dose
- Any clinically significant cardiovascular condition as judged by the Investigator
- Severe or uncontrolled renal condition
- Untreated chronic hepatitis B
- Known history of immunodeficiency diseases (e.g., active HIV)
- Use of any prohibited concomitant medications within 14 days of the Baseline/Day 1 visit
- Known current alcohol (> 20g/ Day in women and > 30g/ Day in men) or substance abuse
- Malabsorption issues (e.g., gastric bypass or gastrectomy patients)
- Participation in any investigational clinical investigation ≤ 4 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561 or longer if required by local regulations, and for any other limitation of participation based on local regulations
- Known clinically significant or life threatening organ or systemic disease such that in the opinion of the Investigator, the significance of the disease will compromise the patient's participation in the trial
- Is a participant or plans to participate in another investigational clinical study, while taking part in this study.
- Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or to one of the components of the study drug
Sites / Locations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering
- Jules Bordet Institute
- CHU Grenoble
- Croix-Rousse Hospital
- Saint-Joseph Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Dose escalation
Dose Expansion
Arm Description
Dose escalation using 3+3 design with dose limiting toxicity (DLT) observation period of 28 days.
Additional patients will be enrolled into the recommended dose. These additional patients will undergo all of the same assessments as the patients enrolled in dose escalation with the exception of PK sampling.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Dose-Limiting Toxicity
Dose-Limiting Toxicity will be measured by adverse events by dose level
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03316222
Brief Title
Study of GNS561 in Patients With Liver Cancer
Official Title
Phase 1/2a Study to Evaluate the Safety, Activity, and Pharmacokinetics of Escalating Doses of GNS561 in Patients With Primary and Secondary Liver Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
only phase 1b was completed and the phase 2 will be an another study, finally
Study Start Date
April 4, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 15, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 25, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Genoscience Pharma
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a first in human, open-label dose escalation study to investigate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of GNS561 in patients Primary and Secondary liver cancer
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, open-label, uncontrolled, repeat-dose Phase 1/2a study designed to evaluate the safety profile and to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose of GNS561 in patients with advanced primary and secondary liver cancer. This study will enroll approximately 50 patients and consists of 2 parts: Phase 1(dose escalation) and Phase 2 (expansion). All patients will be treated until the occurrence of an unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of consent. In this study a treatment cycle is defined as 4 weeks (28 days). Patients are to take their assigned dose of GNS561, in the Morning and in the evening at the same time everyday, following a meal.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Cholangiocarcinoma, Intrahepatic
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Dose escalation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose escalation using 3+3 design with dose limiting toxicity (DLT) observation period of 28 days.
Arm Title
Dose Expansion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Additional patients will be enrolled into the recommended dose. These additional patients will undergo all of the same assessments as the patients enrolled in dose escalation with the exception of PK sampling.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GNS561
Intervention Description
Escalating doses to be administered 3 times a week.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-Limiting Toxicity
Description
Dose-Limiting Toxicity will be measured by adverse events by dose level
Time Frame
Dose-Limiting Toxicity will be evaluated during the 4 - week dose escalation phase.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males or females ≥ 18 years of age
Histologically confirmed and documented locally advanced or metastatic HCC that is deemed not appropriate for curative therapy and Histologically confirmed and documented locally advanced or metastatic iCCA.
Liver tumor burden< 50% of the liver (per Investigator judgment)
Antiviral therapy required in hepatitis B virus patients (Hepatitis B antigen positive)
Willing to have liver biopsy at the beginning of cycle 2 (Day 1)
Presence of a measurable tumor per RECIST v1.1 criteria
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1
Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
Adequate hematologic function prior to the first dose of GNS561, defined as:
Absolute neutrophils count ≥ 1500 cells/µL
Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL with no transfusion within 4 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561
Platelet count > 50,000/µL with no transfusion within 2 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561
Adequate renal function prior to first dose, defined as
Serum creatinine < 1.5 ULN
Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/m2 (by Cockroft-Gault equation of 24-hour urine) if creatinine ≥ 1.5 X ULN
Adequate hepatic function prior to first dose, defined as AST/ALT ≤ 5 X ULN
Women patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum/urine pregnancy test at screening and baseline, and be willing to use a medically acceptable form, as judged by Investigator and Sponsor, of contraception (e.g., hormonal birth control, intrauterine device [IUD], or barrier method [male condom, female condom, diaphragm]), plus a spermicidal agent [contraceptive foam, jelly, or cream]) or abstinence or bilateral occlusion or whose partner had a vasectomy at least 2 years before screening. The patient should be advised to continue the contraception for at least 6 months following the completion of dosing. Women with cessation for > 24 months of previously occurring menses, or women of any age who have had a hysterectomy, or have had both ovaries removed will be considered to be of non-childbearing potential.
Male patients of reproductive potential must be willing to use one acceptable method of contraception, as judged by Investigator and Sponsor, as described in Criteria 12 and/or to refrain from donating sperm from the time of screening through at least 6 months following the completion of dose administration.
Amenable to computed tomography (CT) with 3 or 4 phase liver or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of abdomen and pelvis, and CT of chest, or MRI of whole body, for initial tumor size measurements and subsequent follow-up.
Absence of other clinically relevant abnormalities for screening laboratory test results as judged by the Investigator and Sponsor.
Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
Be willing to abstain from alcohol from signing of informed consent through Week 5 (completion of PK sampling at the beginning of Cycle 2).
Able to understand and provide written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or breast-feeding mothers
Any known history of encephalopathy
Known esophageal varices with recent history of bleeding (within previous 2 months)
Clinically significant ascites or paracentesis
Known untreated or symptomatic brain metastases
Presence of residual toxicities of ≥ Grade 2 after prior antitumor therapy ≤ 4 weeks prior to first dose. Grade 1 toxicities related to previous treatments are acceptable at the time of the first planned dose of GNS561, as well as any alopecia.
Chronic treatment with immunosuppressive agents (like steroids) ≤ 6 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561.
Major surgical procedures, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury ≤ 4 weeks prior to first dose of GNS561 or anticipation of major surgical procedure during the course of the trial, minor surgical procedures ≤ 1 week of first planned dose
Any clinically significant cardiovascular condition as judged by the Investigator
Severe or uncontrolled renal condition
Untreated chronic hepatitis B
Known history of immunodeficiency diseases (e.g., active HIV)
Use of any prohibited concomitant medications within 14 days of the Baseline/Day 1 visit
Known current alcohol (> 20g/ Day in women and > 30g/ Day in men) or substance abuse
Malabsorption issues (e.g., gastric bypass or gastrectomy patients)
Participation in any investigational clinical investigation ≤ 4 weeks prior to first planned dose of GNS561 or longer if required by local regulations, and for any other limitation of participation based on local regulations
Known clinically significant or life threatening organ or systemic disease such that in the opinion of the Investigator, the significance of the disease will compromise the patient's participation in the trial
Is a participant or plans to participate in another investigational clinical study, while taking part in this study.
Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or to one of the components of the study drug
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Jules Bordet Institute
City
Brussel
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
CHU Grenoble
City
Grenoble
ZIP/Postal Code
38043
Country
France
Facility Name
Croix-Rousse Hospital
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69004
Country
France
Facility Name
Saint-Joseph Hospital
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75014
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35949290
Citation
Harding JJ, Awada A, Roth G, Decaens T, Merle P, Kotecki N, Dreyer C, Ansaldi C, Rachid M, Mezouar S, Menut A, Bestion EN, Paradis V, Halfon P, Abou-Alfa GK, Raymond E. First-In-Human Effects of PPT1 Inhibition Using the Oral Treatment with GNS561/Ezurpimtrostat in Patients with Primary and Secondary Liver Cancers. Liver Cancer. 2022 Feb 15;11(3):268-277. doi: 10.1159/000522418. eCollection 2022 Jun.
Results Reference
derived
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Study of GNS561 in Patients With Liver Cancer
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