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Study of Intravitreal REGN2176-3 in Participants With Neovascular ("Wet") Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) (CAPELLA)

Primary Purpose

Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
REGN2176-3
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI)
Sponsored by
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men or women ≥50 years of age
  2. Active subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD as evidenced by FA in the study eye, as determined by the reading center, including juxtafoveal lesions that affect the fovea
  3. BCVA ETDRS letter score of 73 to 24 (20/40 to 20/320) in the study eye at the screening visit
  4. Provide signed informed consent

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any prior treatment with anti-VEGF treatment in the study eye
  2. Any prior treatment (ie, systemic or ocular treatment) with PDGF or PDGFR inhibitors
  3. Dense fibrotic scar or atrophy in the study eye involving the center of the fovea
  4. Presence of retinal pigment epithelial tears or rips involving the macula in the study eye
  5. Prior vitrectomy in the study eye
  6. Any history of macular hole of stage 2 and above in the study eye
  7. Any intraocular or periocular surgery within 3 months of day 1 in the study eye, except lid surgery
  8. History of corneal transplant in the study eye
  9. Evidence of diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema in either eye
  10. Positive serum human chorionic gonadotropin/urine pregnancy test at the screening or baseline visit

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

REGN2176-3 (1 mg: 2 mg)

REGN2176-3 (3 mg: 2 mg)

Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI) 2 mg

REGN2176-3 (3 mg: 2 mg) to IAI 2 mg

IAI 2 mg to REGN2176-3 (3 mg:2 mg)

Arm Description

Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 1 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.

Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.

IAI every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.

Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly with IAI 2 mg up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.

IAI every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly with REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye at Week 12
Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 12.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Retinal Thickness (CST) at Week 12, as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 12.
Percentage of Participants With Complete Resolution of Intraretinal and Subretinal Fluid From Baseline at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation.
Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12 Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA)
The anatomical state of the retinal vasculature of the study eye and the fellow eye was evaluated by funduscopic examination, fundus photography and FA to evaluate the total lesion area, CNV area, classic CNV area, and fluorescein leakage. CNV area values measured in square millimeters, each disc area was equivalent to 2.54 mm^2 on the retina; lower values represent better outcomes.
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Size at Week 12 Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA)
Total Lesion Size was assessed by Fluorescein Angiography.
Percentage of Participants Who Gained At Least 15 Letters in BCVA From Baseline at Week 12, Measured by 4-meter Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Scale (ETDRS)
Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. This outcome assessed the percentage of participants who gained 15 or more letters of visual acuity at Week 12 compared with baseline.
Percent Change From Baseline in Subretinal Hyperreflectivity Material (SHM) at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
SHM was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Change From Baseline in Central Retinal/Lesion Thickness at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 12.

Full Information

First Posted
April 13, 2015
Last Updated
October 1, 2020
Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02418754
Brief Title
Study of Intravitreal REGN2176-3 in Participants With Neovascular ("Wet") Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Acronym
CAPELLA
Official Title
A Phase 2, Double-Masked, Randomized, Controlled, Multiple-Dose, Regimen-Ranging Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal REGN2176-3 in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
No additional efficacy seen with REGN2176-3 over aflibercept alone
Study Start Date
May 5, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 17, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 3, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of the study was to explore the effect of REGN2176-3 on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Scale (ETDRS) best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in participants with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD), compared to intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI) monotherapy. The secondary objectives of the study were the following: To explore the effect of 2 dose levels of IVT REGN2176-3 on anatomical changes of CNV in participants with nAMD compared to IAI monotherapy (at week 12) To evaluate if short-term treatment with REGN2176-3 followed by IAI monotherapy offered the same or additional benefit compared to continuous treatment with REGN2176-3. Also to determine if there was benefit in initiating IAI treatment prior to REGN2176-3 compared to continuous treatment with IAI. To assess the safety and tolerability of IVT REGN2176-3 in participants with nAMD

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
505 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
REGN2176-3 (1 mg: 2 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 1 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.
Arm Title
REGN2176-3 (3 mg: 2 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.
Arm Title
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI) 2 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
IAI every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.
Arm Title
REGN2176-3 (3 mg: 2 mg) to IAI 2 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravitreal injection of REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly with IAI 2 mg up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.
Arm Title
IAI 2 mg to REGN2176-3 (3 mg:2 mg)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
IAI every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. After Week 12, dosing was monthly with REGN2176-3 (REGN2176 3 mg and REGN3 2 mg) up to Week 28, then criteria based re-dosing from Week 28-52.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
REGN2176-3
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intravitreal Aflibercept Injection (IAI)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Eylea®
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye at Week 12
Description
Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 12.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Retinal Thickness (CST) at Week 12, as Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Description
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 12.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Title
Percentage of Participants With Complete Resolution of Intraretinal and Subretinal Fluid From Baseline at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Description
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation.
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12 Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA)
Description
The anatomical state of the retinal vasculature of the study eye and the fellow eye was evaluated by funduscopic examination, fundus photography and FA to evaluate the total lesion area, CNV area, classic CNV area, and fluorescein leakage. CNV area values measured in square millimeters, each disc area was equivalent to 2.54 mm^2 on the retina; lower values represent better outcomes.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Size at Week 12 Measured by Fluorescein Angiography (FA)
Description
Total Lesion Size was assessed by Fluorescein Angiography.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Gained At Least 15 Letters in BCVA From Baseline at Week 12, Measured by 4-meter Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Scale (ETDRS)
Description
Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. This outcome assessed the percentage of participants who gained 15 or more letters of visual acuity at Week 12 compared with baseline.
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Subretinal Hyperreflectivity Material (SHM) at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Description
SHM was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12
Title
Change From Baseline in Central Retinal/Lesion Thickness at Week 12 Measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Description
CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 12.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Men or women ≥50 years of age Active subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD as evidenced by FA in the study eye, as determined by the reading center, including juxtafoveal lesions that affect the fovea BCVA ETDRS letter score of 73 to 24 (20/40 to 20/320) in the study eye at the screening visit Provide signed informed consent Key Exclusion Criteria: Any prior treatment with anti-VEGF treatment in the study eye Any prior treatment (ie, systemic or ocular treatment) with PDGF or PDGFR inhibitors Dense fibrotic scar or atrophy in the study eye involving the center of the fovea Presence of retinal pigment epithelial tears or rips involving the macula in the study eye Prior vitrectomy in the study eye Any history of macular hole of stage 2 and above in the study eye Any intraocular or periocular surgery within 3 months of day 1 in the study eye, except lid surgery History of corneal transplant in the study eye Evidence of diabetic retinopathy or diabetic macular edema in either eye Positive serum human chorionic gonadotropin/urine pregnancy test at the screening or baseline visit
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trial Management
Organizational Affiliation
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
Country
United States
City
Arcadia
State/Province
California
Country
United States
City
Beverly Hills
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California
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Irvine
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California
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United States
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Mountain View
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Oceanside
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Sacramento
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United States
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Santa Ana
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United States
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Colorado Springs
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Colorado
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Fort Lauderdale
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Florida
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United States
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Fort Myers
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Florida
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Jacksonville
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Florida
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Melbourne
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Florida
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Miami
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Florida
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Plantation
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Tampa
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Florida
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Winter Haven
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Florida
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Augusta
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Georgia
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Marietta
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Georgia
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Chicago
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Illinois
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Oak Forest
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Illinois
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Springfield
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Illinois
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Urbana
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Illinois
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Iowa City
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Iowa
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Shawnee Mission
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Kansas
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Lexington
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Kentucky
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Paducah
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Kentucky
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Baltimore
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Maryland
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Towson
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Maryland
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Boston
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Massachusetts
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Jackson
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Michigan
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Southfield
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Minneapolis
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Minnesota
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Florissant
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Missouri
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Lincoln
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Nebraska
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Omaha
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Nebraska
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Las Vegas
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Nevada
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Bloomfield
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New Jersey
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New Brunswick
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New Jersey
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Albuquerque
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New Mexico
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Albany
State/Province
New York
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East Setauket
State/Province
New York
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Great Neck
State/Province
New York
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New York
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New York
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Orchard Park
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New York
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Rochester
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New York
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Asheville
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North Carolina
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Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
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Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
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Oklahoma City
State/Province
Oklahoma
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Portland
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Oregon
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United States
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Kingston
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Pennsylvania
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Monroeville
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia
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Pennsylvania
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Florence
State/Province
South Carolina
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Ladson
State/Province
South Carolina
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West Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
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Rapid City
State/Province
South Dakota
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United States
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Knoxville
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Tennessee
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Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
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Nashville
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Tennessee
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Abilene
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Texas
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Austin
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Texas
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Dallas
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Texas
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Fort Worth
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Texas
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Houston
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Texas
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McAllen
State/Province
Texas
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San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
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United States
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The Woodlands
State/Province
Texas
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United States
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Willow Park
State/Province
Texas
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United States
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Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
Country
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Burlington
State/Province
Vermont
Country
United States
City
Fairfax
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
City
Akita
Country
Japan
City
Asahikawa
Country
Japan
City
Chiyoda-ku
Country
Japan
City
Fukushima
Country
Japan
City
Kawasaki
Country
Japan
City
Matsumoto
Country
Japan
City
Nagasaki
Country
Japan
City
Nagoya
Country
Japan
City
Osaka
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of Intravitreal REGN2176-3 in Participants With Neovascular ("Wet") Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

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