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Study of Nimotuzumab and Irinotecan in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nimotuzumab Humanized Monoclonal Antibody
Nimotuzumab
Sponsored by
YM BioSciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Colorectal cancer, Monoclonal antibody, Anti-EGFR

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  • Confirmed colorectal cancer with metastatic disease documented on diagnostic imaging studies.
  • Measurable disease,
  • Must have clinical documentation of failure after receiving at least one chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease that contained irinotecan.
  • Must have documentation of failure by CT, MRI or PET scan. Patients who were intolerant of irinotecan despite dose attenuations are not eligible for this trial.
  • Patients must have failed irinotecan which they received on one of the following three starting regimens:Weekly,Biweekly or every 3 weeks. mg/m2.

    6.Patients may have received any number of prior standard and investigational regimens or radiation treatments, provided that they meet all other eligibility criteria.

  • Age greater than 18 years.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status less than 1
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function
  • Patients must have medical documentation of dose, schedule, and dates of last irinotecan administration.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Subject Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. Neurotoxicity, if present, must have recovered to < grade 2.
  • No other investigational agents.
  • No known brain metastases.Patients with a history of primary CNS tumours, seizures not well controlled with standard medical therapy, or history of stroke will also be excluded.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of chemical or biologic composition similar to nimotuzumab, irinotecan, or other agents used in the study.
  • Previous EGFR-directed therapy
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, history of myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible
  • Active cardiovascular disease, e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, New York Heart Association grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medications, or grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease. In addition, patients with arterial thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and cerebral vascular accidents [stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA)] within 6 months prior to study entry will be excluded.
  • Organ allografts requiring immunosuppressive therapy. -.Pregnant or lactating women are excluded from this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Tom Baker Cancer Center
  • Cancer Care Manitoba
  • Dr. H. Bliss Purphy Cancer Centre
  • Royal Victoria Hospital
  • Grand River Hospital
  • London Regional Cancer Centre
  • Credit Valley Hospital /Carlo Fidani Peel Regional Cancer Centre
  • Cancer Care Program Southlake Regional Health Centre
  • Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre
  • Algoma District Cancer Care Program
  • Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
  • Princess Margaret Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

2

Arm Description

Nimotuzumab 400mg every week or every two weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary goal is to assess the Objective Response Rate (ORR) that the combination of irinotecan and nimotuzumab will produce in patients with irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer

Secondary Outcome Measures

Assess the incidence of acneiform rash,drug reaction,adverse events, the assessment of progression-free survival,stable disease,time to disease progression, overall survival, objective response rates, safety and trough levels in the serum of patients.

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2007
Last Updated
November 14, 2008
Sponsor
YM BioSciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00493857
Brief Title
Study of Nimotuzumab and Irinotecan in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Open-Label, 2-Cohort Study of Nimotuzumab 400 mg Weekly Plus Irinotecan (Cohort 1) and Nimotuzumab 400 mg Every 2 Weeks Plus Irinotecan (Cohort 2) in Patients With Irinotecan-Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Cohort 2 not going forward. Manadate changes in Company
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2008 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
YM BioSciences

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will determine if nimotuzumab provides a benefit in this type of cancer when given in combination with irinotecan. The study will test: How long any good effects last. How bad any side effects are. Objectives: Primary: The primary goal is to assess the Objective Response Rate (ORR) that the combination of irinotecan and nimotuzumab will produce in patients with irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer Secondary: To assess the incidence of Grade 2 or greater acneiform rash or infusion reaction, allergic reaction or anaphylactoid reaction AEs in patients with irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer following weekly or 2-weekly nimotuzumab schedules; To assess Progression-Free Survival (PFS), defined as time from date of randomization until date of disease progression (clinical or radiological) or death due to any cause, for the two nimotuzumab schedules; To assess the rates and durations of Stable Disease (SD) following weekly or 2-weekly nimotuzumab schedules; To assess the Time to Disease Progression (TTP) following weekly or 2-weekly nimotuzumab schedules; To evaluate ORR in patients who are identified as having "primary" irinotecan resistance following weekly or 2-weekly nimotuzumab schedules; To evaluate Overall Survival (OS) following weekly or 2-weekly nimotuzumab schedules; To compare the two dosing schedules of nimotuzumab with respect to objective response rates and safety; To evaluate the overall safety and toxicity profiles of these two dose regimens of nimotuzumab; To evaluate trough levels and accumulation of nimotuzumab in serum of patients receiving the drug on weekly or 2-weekly regimens.
Detailed Description
The patient will receive nimotuzumab every 2 weeks plus irinotecan. Nimotuzumab will be given at a dose of 400 mg once every 2 weeks for 12 weeks. Irinotecan will be given at the same dose and schedule as the last dose and schedule given during the most recent pre-study irinotecan containing therapy. If the tumour does not show signs of further growth after 12 weeks of treatment, the patient will continue receiving nimotuzumab 400 mg every 2 weeks for up to 18 months or as long as they are getting a benefit from the drug.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Colorectal cancer, Monoclonal antibody, Anti-EGFR

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nimotuzumab 400mg every week or every two weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nimotuzumab Humanized Monoclonal Antibody
Intervention Description
Nimotuzumab 400mg every week
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nimotuzumab
Intervention Description
Nimotuzumab 400mg every 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary goal is to assess the Objective Response Rate (ORR) that the combination of irinotecan and nimotuzumab will produce in patients with irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer
Time Frame
18-24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the incidence of acneiform rash,drug reaction,adverse events, the assessment of progression-free survival,stable disease,time to disease progression, overall survival, objective response rates, safety and trough levels in the serum of patients.
Time Frame
18-24 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Confirmed colorectal cancer with metastatic disease documented on diagnostic imaging studies. Measurable disease, Must have clinical documentation of failure after receiving at least one chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease that contained irinotecan. Must have documentation of failure by CT, MRI or PET scan. Patients who were intolerant of irinotecan despite dose attenuations are not eligible for this trial. Patients must have failed irinotecan which they received on one of the following three starting regimens:Weekly,Biweekly or every 3 weeks. mg/m2. 6.Patients may have received any number of prior standard and investigational regimens or radiation treatments, provided that they meet all other eligibility criteria. Age greater than 18 years. Life expectancy of greater than 3 months. ECOG performance status less than 1 Patients must have normal organ and marrow function Patients must have medical documentation of dose, schedule, and dates of last irinotecan administration. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Subject Exclusion Criteria Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier. Neurotoxicity, if present, must have recovered to < grade 2. No other investigational agents. No known brain metastases.Patients with a history of primary CNS tumours, seizures not well controlled with standard medical therapy, or history of stroke will also be excluded. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of chemical or biologic composition similar to nimotuzumab, irinotecan, or other agents used in the study. Previous EGFR-directed therapy Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, history of myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible Active cardiovascular disease, e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, New York Heart Association grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medications, or grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease. In addition, patients with arterial thrombosis, myocardial infarction, and cerebral vascular accidents [stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA)] within 6 months prior to study entry will be excluded. Organ allografts requiring immunosuppressive therapy. -.Pregnant or lactating women are excluded from this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amil Shah, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Vancouver Cancer Centre BC cancer Agency
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tom Baker Cancer Center
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T2N 4N2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Cancer Care Manitoba
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3E 0V9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dr. H. Bliss Purphy Cancer Centre
City
St. John's
State/Province
Newfoundland and Labrador
ZIP/Postal Code
A1B 3V6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Royal Victoria Hospital
City
Barrie
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L4M 6M2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Grand River Hospital
City
Kitchener
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N2G 1G3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
London Regional Cancer Centre
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 4L6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Credit Valley Hospital /Carlo Fidani Peel Regional Cancer Centre
City
Mississauga
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L5M 2N1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Cancer Care Program Southlake Regional Health Centre
City
Newmarket
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Ottawa Regional Cancer Centre
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1H 1C4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Algoma District Cancer Care Program
City
Sault Ste Marie
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
P6A 2C4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4N 3M5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Princess Margaret Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2M9
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of Nimotuzumab and Irinotecan in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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